Principle – Agent Model for Sleeping Partnership Moral hazard

Game theory has a significant role in contemporary orthodox economics. This theory studies the strategic behavior of players. So strategic interaction is the key point in the games theory.  Principalagent model is an application of the theory. This model is applied when a job or an activity is deliv...

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Main Authors: Mohammad Hadi Zahidi Vafa, seyyed hasan ghavami
Format: Article
Language:fas
Published: Allameh Tabataba'i University Press 2011-12-01
Series:Faslnāmah-i Pizhūhish/Nāmah-i Iqtisādī
Subjects:
Online Access:https://joer.atu.ac.ir/article_2640_fd46195ce9b23e194e22fa051a669841.pdf
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author Mohammad Hadi Zahidi Vafa
seyyed hasan ghavami
author_facet Mohammad Hadi Zahidi Vafa
seyyed hasan ghavami
author_sort Mohammad Hadi Zahidi Vafa
collection DOAJ
description Game theory has a significant role in contemporary orthodox economics. This theory studies the strategic behavior of players. So strategic interaction is the key point in the games theory.  Principalagent model is an application of the theory. This model is applied when a job or an activity is delivered to an agent by a firm or another agent called the principal. Naturally the terms and conditions including the rights and obligations of two sides are elaborated in the contract. Depending on whether the information on exact details of the subject and the terms are the same or not, different models are developed. One of the most important financing instruments in noninterest banking as a main field of Islamic Economics is profit-loss sharing contracts among which we can name sleeping partnership. The subject matter of sleeping partnership  is trade in which a capital owner finances the money needed by the agent to start a business which is based on profit-loss sharing. This paper tries to construct an analytical model to explain the sleeping partnership by appling principal– agent model with asymmetric information case which is causing adverse selection .In this paper we showed that Islamic finance instruments (sleeping partnership) in the spirit of profit-loss sharing can be explained through the modern achievements of contemporary economics and we can analyze sleeping partnership with the help of game theory method.
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spelling doaj.art-c3fe41b745ea41378eaf2f4b37f122bd2023-12-26T07:57:40ZfasAllameh Tabataba'i University PressFaslnāmah-i Pizhūhish/Nāmah-i Iqtisādī1735-210X2476-64532011-12-0111432392552640Principle – Agent Model for Sleeping Partnership Moral hazardMohammad Hadi Zahidi Vafa0seyyed hasan ghavami1Faculty member of Islamic Education and Economics, Imam Sadeq UniversityPh. D student, Imam Sadeq UniversityGame theory has a significant role in contemporary orthodox economics. This theory studies the strategic behavior of players. So strategic interaction is the key point in the games theory.  Principalagent model is an application of the theory. This model is applied when a job or an activity is delivered to an agent by a firm or another agent called the principal. Naturally the terms and conditions including the rights and obligations of two sides are elaborated in the contract. Depending on whether the information on exact details of the subject and the terms are the same or not, different models are developed. One of the most important financing instruments in noninterest banking as a main field of Islamic Economics is profit-loss sharing contracts among which we can name sleeping partnership. The subject matter of sleeping partnership  is trade in which a capital owner finances the money needed by the agent to start a business which is based on profit-loss sharing. This paper tries to construct an analytical model to explain the sleeping partnership by appling principal– agent model with asymmetric information case which is causing adverse selection .In this paper we showed that Islamic finance instruments (sleeping partnership) in the spirit of profit-loss sharing can be explained through the modern achievements of contemporary economics and we can analyze sleeping partnership with the help of game theory method.https://joer.atu.ac.ir/article_2640_fd46195ce9b23e194e22fa051a669841.pdfsleeping partnershipprincipal-agent modelsymmetric informationasymmetric informationadverse selection
spellingShingle Mohammad Hadi Zahidi Vafa
seyyed hasan ghavami
Principle – Agent Model for Sleeping Partnership Moral hazard
Faslnāmah-i Pizhūhish/Nāmah-i Iqtisādī
sleeping partnership
principal-agent model
symmetric information
asymmetric information
adverse selection
title Principle – Agent Model for Sleeping Partnership Moral hazard
title_full Principle – Agent Model for Sleeping Partnership Moral hazard
title_fullStr Principle – Agent Model for Sleeping Partnership Moral hazard
title_full_unstemmed Principle – Agent Model for Sleeping Partnership Moral hazard
title_short Principle – Agent Model for Sleeping Partnership Moral hazard
title_sort principle agent model for sleeping partnership moral hazard
topic sleeping partnership
principal-agent model
symmetric information
asymmetric information
adverse selection
url https://joer.atu.ac.ir/article_2640_fd46195ce9b23e194e22fa051a669841.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT mohammadhadizahidivafa principleagentmodelforsleepingpartnershipmoralhazard
AT seyyedhasanghavami principleagentmodelforsleepingpartnershipmoralhazard