Advancing Age as a Risk Factor for Acute Myocardial Infarction

Background: Acute myocardial infarction (AMI) is one of the leading causes of death in developed and developing countries. Age is an important non-modifiable risk factor for acute myocardial infarction. Objectives: The objective of the study was to explore the relationship of advancing age with t...

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Main Authors: Aisha Bashir, Asma Salam, Aasia Kanwal
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Shalamar Medical & Dental College, Lahore, Pakistan 2021-12-01
Series:Journal of Shalamar Medical & Dental College
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journal.smdc.edu.pk/index.php/journal/article/view/80
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author Aisha Bashir
Asma Salam
Aasia Kanwal
author_facet Aisha Bashir
Asma Salam
Aasia Kanwal
author_sort Aisha Bashir
collection DOAJ
description Background: Acute myocardial infarction (AMI) is one of the leading causes of death in developed and developing countries. Age is an important non-modifiable risk factor for acute myocardial infarction. Objectives: The objective of the study was to explore the relationship of advancing age with the risk of acute myocardial infarction. Methods: It was a cross-sectional study conducted in 2019 after getting approval from Institutional Review board of University of Health Sciences, Lahore. Written informed consent and thorough history was taken from the study participants. Group 1 included 45 AMI patients aged 20-60 years. Group 2 included 45 healthy individuals aged 20-60 years. Independent sample t test and chi-square tests were applied for analysis of data. Results: Mean age was significantly higher in AMI patients (50.52±7.31) as compared to healthy controls (30.67±7.20). The risk of AMI increases with advancing age (p<0.001, OR= 2.78). Conclusions: Advancing age is an important risk factor for acute myocardial infarction.
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spelling doaj.art-c400dfe504f54179853cc1ee049a61002024-02-13T11:05:39ZengShalamar Medical & Dental College, Lahore, PakistanJournal of Shalamar Medical & Dental College2789-36692789-36772021-12-012210.53685/jshmdc.v2i2.80Advancing Age as a Risk Factor for Acute Myocardial InfarctionAisha Bashir0Asma Salam1Aasia Kanwal2University of Health Sciences, Lahore, PakistanUniversity of Health Science, Lahore, PakistanUniversity of Health Sciences, Lahore, Pakistan Background: Acute myocardial infarction (AMI) is one of the leading causes of death in developed and developing countries. Age is an important non-modifiable risk factor for acute myocardial infarction. Objectives: The objective of the study was to explore the relationship of advancing age with the risk of acute myocardial infarction. Methods: It was a cross-sectional study conducted in 2019 after getting approval from Institutional Review board of University of Health Sciences, Lahore. Written informed consent and thorough history was taken from the study participants. Group 1 included 45 AMI patients aged 20-60 years. Group 2 included 45 healthy individuals aged 20-60 years. Independent sample t test and chi-square tests were applied for analysis of data. Results: Mean age was significantly higher in AMI patients (50.52±7.31) as compared to healthy controls (30.67±7.20). The risk of AMI increases with advancing age (p<0.001, OR= 2.78). Conclusions: Advancing age is an important risk factor for acute myocardial infarction. https://journal.smdc.edu.pk/index.php/journal/article/view/80acute myocardial infarctionadvancing age
spellingShingle Aisha Bashir
Asma Salam
Aasia Kanwal
Advancing Age as a Risk Factor for Acute Myocardial Infarction
Journal of Shalamar Medical & Dental College
acute myocardial infarction
advancing age
title Advancing Age as a Risk Factor for Acute Myocardial Infarction
title_full Advancing Age as a Risk Factor for Acute Myocardial Infarction
title_fullStr Advancing Age as a Risk Factor for Acute Myocardial Infarction
title_full_unstemmed Advancing Age as a Risk Factor for Acute Myocardial Infarction
title_short Advancing Age as a Risk Factor for Acute Myocardial Infarction
title_sort advancing age as a risk factor for acute myocardial infarction
topic acute myocardial infarction
advancing age
url https://journal.smdc.edu.pk/index.php/journal/article/view/80
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