Investigating the entrepreneurial intentions of social grant recipients in the cities of Johannesburg and Tshwane

Purpose: The primary aim of this study was to investigate the entrepreneurial intentions of social grant recipients in the cities of Johannesburg and Tshwane. This study further investigated the extent to which social grants influence the entrepreneurial behaviour of social grant recipients. Design...

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Main Authors: Boitumelo Masilela, John Pangala, Jurie van Vuuren
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: AOSIS 2020-08-01
Series:South African Journal of Business Management
Subjects:
Online Access:https://sajbm.org/index.php/sajbm/article/view/1716
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author Boitumelo Masilela
John Pangala
Jurie van Vuuren
author_facet Boitumelo Masilela
John Pangala
Jurie van Vuuren
author_sort Boitumelo Masilela
collection DOAJ
description Purpose: The primary aim of this study was to investigate the entrepreneurial intentions of social grant recipients in the cities of Johannesburg and Tshwane. This study further investigated the extent to which social grants influence the entrepreneurial behaviour of social grant recipients. Design/methodology/approach: A descriptive cross-sectional survey design was adopted. Primary data were collected using a structured questionnaire randomly targeting social grant recipients at various SAPO branches and SASSA pay-points. To test the hypotheses, the data collected from 401 respondents in the cities of Johannesburg and Tshwane was analysed on the SPSS statistics software (version 25). Findings/results: It was discovered that most of the respondents intended to start a business in the absence of a social grant income. Although SASSA grant holders indicated that they intended to start businesses, 70% of the respondents had no knowledge of any public or private business support initiatives and had not been to any entrepreneurial training sessions offered by the public or private sector. The respondents within the youth age group who indicated interest to start a business also expressed their desire for immediate gratification. Given that an entrepreneurial career requires a long-term vision, persistence and perseverance, this is indicative of a lack of entrepreneurial intensity. Practical implications: In order to increase social grant recipients’ entrepreneurial intentions and possibly reduce the number of youth social grant recipients currently in the system, government stakeholders should include the existing public and private entrepreneurship support initiatives within South African Social Security Agency (SASSA) policies. Originality/value: With the application of quantitative methodologies, this research contributes to an evidence-based debate on the extent to which social grants influence the entrepreneurial behaviour of social grant recipients within the Republic of South Africa.
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spelling doaj.art-c40d32412e8245aaa1f207fbab49791c2022-12-22T02:24:53ZengAOSISSouth African Journal of Business Management2078-55852078-59762020-08-01511e1e1110.4102/sajbm.v51i1.17161053Investigating the entrepreneurial intentions of social grant recipients in the cities of Johannesburg and TshwaneBoitumelo Masilela0John Pangala1Jurie van Vuuren2Department of Business Management, Faculty of Economic and Management Sciences, University of Pretoria, PretoriaDepartment of Business Management, Faculty of Economic and Management Sciences, University of Pretoria, PretoriaDepartment of Business Management, Faculty of Economic and Management Sciences, University of Pretoria, PretoriaPurpose: The primary aim of this study was to investigate the entrepreneurial intentions of social grant recipients in the cities of Johannesburg and Tshwane. This study further investigated the extent to which social grants influence the entrepreneurial behaviour of social grant recipients. Design/methodology/approach: A descriptive cross-sectional survey design was adopted. Primary data were collected using a structured questionnaire randomly targeting social grant recipients at various SAPO branches and SASSA pay-points. To test the hypotheses, the data collected from 401 respondents in the cities of Johannesburg and Tshwane was analysed on the SPSS statistics software (version 25). Findings/results: It was discovered that most of the respondents intended to start a business in the absence of a social grant income. Although SASSA grant holders indicated that they intended to start businesses, 70% of the respondents had no knowledge of any public or private business support initiatives and had not been to any entrepreneurial training sessions offered by the public or private sector. The respondents within the youth age group who indicated interest to start a business also expressed their desire for immediate gratification. Given that an entrepreneurial career requires a long-term vision, persistence and perseverance, this is indicative of a lack of entrepreneurial intensity. Practical implications: In order to increase social grant recipients’ entrepreneurial intentions and possibly reduce the number of youth social grant recipients currently in the system, government stakeholders should include the existing public and private entrepreneurship support initiatives within South African Social Security Agency (SASSA) policies. Originality/value: With the application of quantitative methodologies, this research contributes to an evidence-based debate on the extent to which social grants influence the entrepreneurial behaviour of social grant recipients within the Republic of South Africa.https://sajbm.org/index.php/sajbm/article/view/1716city of johannesburgcity of tshwaneentrepreneurshipentrepreneurial intentionsmotivationproactivityrisk takingsocial grant recipientssocial grantsquantitative study.
spellingShingle Boitumelo Masilela
John Pangala
Jurie van Vuuren
Investigating the entrepreneurial intentions of social grant recipients in the cities of Johannesburg and Tshwane
South African Journal of Business Management
city of johannesburg
city of tshwane
entrepreneurship
entrepreneurial intentions
motivation
proactivity
risk taking
social grant recipients
social grants
quantitative study.
title Investigating the entrepreneurial intentions of social grant recipients in the cities of Johannesburg and Tshwane
title_full Investigating the entrepreneurial intentions of social grant recipients in the cities of Johannesburg and Tshwane
title_fullStr Investigating the entrepreneurial intentions of social grant recipients in the cities of Johannesburg and Tshwane
title_full_unstemmed Investigating the entrepreneurial intentions of social grant recipients in the cities of Johannesburg and Tshwane
title_short Investigating the entrepreneurial intentions of social grant recipients in the cities of Johannesburg and Tshwane
title_sort investigating the entrepreneurial intentions of social grant recipients in the cities of johannesburg and tshwane
topic city of johannesburg
city of tshwane
entrepreneurship
entrepreneurial intentions
motivation
proactivity
risk taking
social grant recipients
social grants
quantitative study.
url https://sajbm.org/index.php/sajbm/article/view/1716
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AT jurievanvuuren investigatingtheentrepreneurialintentionsofsocialgrantrecipientsinthecitiesofjohannesburgandtshwane