Investigating the entrepreneurial intentions of social grant recipients in the cities of Johannesburg and Tshwane
Purpose: The primary aim of this study was to investigate the entrepreneurial intentions of social grant recipients in the cities of Johannesburg and Tshwane. This study further investigated the extent to which social grants influence the entrepreneurial behaviour of social grant recipients. Design...
Main Authors: | , , |
---|---|
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
AOSIS
2020-08-01
|
Series: | South African Journal of Business Management |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://sajbm.org/index.php/sajbm/article/view/1716 |
_version_ | 1828342601387868160 |
---|---|
author | Boitumelo Masilela John Pangala Jurie van Vuuren |
author_facet | Boitumelo Masilela John Pangala Jurie van Vuuren |
author_sort | Boitumelo Masilela |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Purpose: The primary aim of this study was to investigate the entrepreneurial intentions of social grant recipients in the cities of Johannesburg and Tshwane. This study further investigated the extent to which social grants influence the entrepreneurial behaviour of social grant recipients.
Design/methodology/approach: A descriptive cross-sectional survey design was adopted. Primary data were collected using a structured questionnaire randomly targeting social grant recipients at various SAPO branches and SASSA pay-points. To test the hypotheses, the data collected from 401 respondents in the cities of Johannesburg and Tshwane was analysed on the SPSS statistics software (version 25).
Findings/results: It was discovered that most of the respondents intended to start a business in the absence of a social grant income. Although SASSA grant holders indicated that they intended to start businesses, 70% of the respondents had no knowledge of any public or private business support initiatives and had not been to any entrepreneurial training sessions offered by the public or private sector. The respondents within the youth age group who indicated interest to start a business also expressed their desire for immediate gratification. Given that an entrepreneurial career requires a long-term vision, persistence and perseverance, this is indicative of a lack of entrepreneurial intensity.
Practical implications: In order to increase social grant recipients’ entrepreneurial intentions and possibly reduce the number of youth social grant recipients currently in the system, government stakeholders should include the existing public and private entrepreneurship support initiatives within South African Social Security Agency (SASSA) policies.
Originality/value: With the application of quantitative methodologies, this research contributes to an evidence-based debate on the extent to which social grants influence the entrepreneurial behaviour of social grant recipients within the Republic of South Africa. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-13T23:31:57Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-c40d32412e8245aaa1f207fbab49791c |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2078-5585 2078-5976 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-13T23:31:57Z |
publishDate | 2020-08-01 |
publisher | AOSIS |
record_format | Article |
series | South African Journal of Business Management |
spelling | doaj.art-c40d32412e8245aaa1f207fbab49791c2022-12-22T02:24:53ZengAOSISSouth African Journal of Business Management2078-55852078-59762020-08-01511e1e1110.4102/sajbm.v51i1.17161053Investigating the entrepreneurial intentions of social grant recipients in the cities of Johannesburg and TshwaneBoitumelo Masilela0John Pangala1Jurie van Vuuren2Department of Business Management, Faculty of Economic and Management Sciences, University of Pretoria, PretoriaDepartment of Business Management, Faculty of Economic and Management Sciences, University of Pretoria, PretoriaDepartment of Business Management, Faculty of Economic and Management Sciences, University of Pretoria, PretoriaPurpose: The primary aim of this study was to investigate the entrepreneurial intentions of social grant recipients in the cities of Johannesburg and Tshwane. This study further investigated the extent to which social grants influence the entrepreneurial behaviour of social grant recipients. Design/methodology/approach: A descriptive cross-sectional survey design was adopted. Primary data were collected using a structured questionnaire randomly targeting social grant recipients at various SAPO branches and SASSA pay-points. To test the hypotheses, the data collected from 401 respondents in the cities of Johannesburg and Tshwane was analysed on the SPSS statistics software (version 25). Findings/results: It was discovered that most of the respondents intended to start a business in the absence of a social grant income. Although SASSA grant holders indicated that they intended to start businesses, 70% of the respondents had no knowledge of any public or private business support initiatives and had not been to any entrepreneurial training sessions offered by the public or private sector. The respondents within the youth age group who indicated interest to start a business also expressed their desire for immediate gratification. Given that an entrepreneurial career requires a long-term vision, persistence and perseverance, this is indicative of a lack of entrepreneurial intensity. Practical implications: In order to increase social grant recipients’ entrepreneurial intentions and possibly reduce the number of youth social grant recipients currently in the system, government stakeholders should include the existing public and private entrepreneurship support initiatives within South African Social Security Agency (SASSA) policies. Originality/value: With the application of quantitative methodologies, this research contributes to an evidence-based debate on the extent to which social grants influence the entrepreneurial behaviour of social grant recipients within the Republic of South Africa.https://sajbm.org/index.php/sajbm/article/view/1716city of johannesburgcity of tshwaneentrepreneurshipentrepreneurial intentionsmotivationproactivityrisk takingsocial grant recipientssocial grantsquantitative study. |
spellingShingle | Boitumelo Masilela John Pangala Jurie van Vuuren Investigating the entrepreneurial intentions of social grant recipients in the cities of Johannesburg and Tshwane South African Journal of Business Management city of johannesburg city of tshwane entrepreneurship entrepreneurial intentions motivation proactivity risk taking social grant recipients social grants quantitative study. |
title | Investigating the entrepreneurial intentions of social grant recipients in the cities of Johannesburg and Tshwane |
title_full | Investigating the entrepreneurial intentions of social grant recipients in the cities of Johannesburg and Tshwane |
title_fullStr | Investigating the entrepreneurial intentions of social grant recipients in the cities of Johannesburg and Tshwane |
title_full_unstemmed | Investigating the entrepreneurial intentions of social grant recipients in the cities of Johannesburg and Tshwane |
title_short | Investigating the entrepreneurial intentions of social grant recipients in the cities of Johannesburg and Tshwane |
title_sort | investigating the entrepreneurial intentions of social grant recipients in the cities of johannesburg and tshwane |
topic | city of johannesburg city of tshwane entrepreneurship entrepreneurial intentions motivation proactivity risk taking social grant recipients social grants quantitative study. |
url | https://sajbm.org/index.php/sajbm/article/view/1716 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT boitumelomasilela investigatingtheentrepreneurialintentionsofsocialgrantrecipientsinthecitiesofjohannesburgandtshwane AT johnpangala investigatingtheentrepreneurialintentionsofsocialgrantrecipientsinthecitiesofjohannesburgandtshwane AT jurievanvuuren investigatingtheentrepreneurialintentionsofsocialgrantrecipientsinthecitiesofjohannesburgandtshwane |