Isolation of fungi from nature in the region of Botucatu, state of São Paulo, Brazil, an endemic area of paracoccidioidomycosis

In an attempt to isolate Paracoccidioides brasiliensis from nature 887 samples of soil from Botucatu, SP, Brazil, were collected cultured in brain heart infusion agar supplemented with dextrose, in potato dextrose agar and in yeast extract starch dextrose agar, all with antibiotics, at 25º and 37ºC....

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Main Authors: MR Montenegro, M Miyaji, M Franco, K Nishimura, KI Coelho, Y Horie, RP Mendes, A Sano, K Fukushima, D Fecchio
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ) 1996-12-01
Series:Memorias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0074-02761996000600002
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author MR Montenegro
M Miyaji
M Franco
K Nishimura
KI Coelho
Y Horie
RP Mendes
A Sano
K Fukushima
D Fecchio
author_facet MR Montenegro
M Miyaji
M Franco
K Nishimura
KI Coelho
Y Horie
RP Mendes
A Sano
K Fukushima
D Fecchio
author_sort MR Montenegro
collection DOAJ
description In an attempt to isolate Paracoccidioides brasiliensis from nature 887 samples of soil from Botucatu, SP, Brazil, were collected cultured in brain heart infusion agar supplemented with dextrose, in potato dextrose agar and in yeast extract starch dextrose agar, all with antibiotics, at 25º and 37ºC. Five thermo-dependent dimorphic fungi morphologically resembling P. brasiliensis were isolated; two from armadillo holes; further studies of the biology, antigenicity and genetic features of the five dimorphic fungi are necessary to clarify their taxonomy and their possible relation to P. brasiliensis. In addition, 98 dematiaceous fungi and 581 different species of Aspergillus spp. were also isolated. Our findings emphasize that armadillos and their environment are associated with thermo-dimorphic fungi and confirm the ubiquity of pathogenic dematiaceous fungi and Aspergillus spp.
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spelling doaj.art-c40fb8d50da24b2cb37d43115294aa282023-08-02T09:28:34ZengFundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ)Memorias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz0074-02761678-80601996-12-0191666567010.1590/S0074-02761996000600002Isolation of fungi from nature in the region of Botucatu, state of São Paulo, Brazil, an endemic area of paracoccidioidomycosisMR MontenegroM MiyajiM FrancoK NishimuraKI CoelhoY HorieRP MendesA SanoK FukushimaD FecchioIn an attempt to isolate Paracoccidioides brasiliensis from nature 887 samples of soil from Botucatu, SP, Brazil, were collected cultured in brain heart infusion agar supplemented with dextrose, in potato dextrose agar and in yeast extract starch dextrose agar, all with antibiotics, at 25º and 37ºC. Five thermo-dependent dimorphic fungi morphologically resembling P. brasiliensis were isolated; two from armadillo holes; further studies of the biology, antigenicity and genetic features of the five dimorphic fungi are necessary to clarify their taxonomy and their possible relation to P. brasiliensis. In addition, 98 dematiaceous fungi and 581 different species of Aspergillus spp. were also isolated. Our findings emphasize that armadillos and their environment are associated with thermo-dimorphic fungi and confirm the ubiquity of pathogenic dematiaceous fungi and Aspergillus spp.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0074-02761996000600002ecologynaturepathogenic fungiParacoccidioides brasiliensis
spellingShingle MR Montenegro
M Miyaji
M Franco
K Nishimura
KI Coelho
Y Horie
RP Mendes
A Sano
K Fukushima
D Fecchio
Isolation of fungi from nature in the region of Botucatu, state of São Paulo, Brazil, an endemic area of paracoccidioidomycosis
Memorias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz
ecology
nature
pathogenic fungi
Paracoccidioides brasiliensis
title Isolation of fungi from nature in the region of Botucatu, state of São Paulo, Brazil, an endemic area of paracoccidioidomycosis
title_full Isolation of fungi from nature in the region of Botucatu, state of São Paulo, Brazil, an endemic area of paracoccidioidomycosis
title_fullStr Isolation of fungi from nature in the region of Botucatu, state of São Paulo, Brazil, an endemic area of paracoccidioidomycosis
title_full_unstemmed Isolation of fungi from nature in the region of Botucatu, state of São Paulo, Brazil, an endemic area of paracoccidioidomycosis
title_short Isolation of fungi from nature in the region of Botucatu, state of São Paulo, Brazil, an endemic area of paracoccidioidomycosis
title_sort isolation of fungi from nature in the region of botucatu state of sao paulo brazil an endemic area of paracoccidioidomycosis
topic ecology
nature
pathogenic fungi
Paracoccidioides brasiliensis
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0074-02761996000600002
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