Limbal Stem Cell Allografts and Corneal Transplant in a Patient with Severe Corneal Melting and Perforation due to Thermokeratoplasty andCross-Linking Treatment Burn

Purpose: To report corneal stem cell allografts in a patient with a persistent epithelial defect as well as corneal melting and perforation due to severe ultraviolet light burn and thermokeratoplasty treatment for keratoconus. Methods: A 21-year-old female patient with corneal melting, perforation a...

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Main Authors: Leopoldo Garduño-Vieyra, Claudia Ruth Gonzalez, Sergio E. Hernandez-Da Mota
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Karger Publishers 2012-10-01
Series:Case Reports in Ophthalmology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.karger.com/Article/FullText/343771
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author Leopoldo Garduño-Vieyra
Claudia Ruth Gonzalez
Sergio E. Hernandez-Da Mota
author_facet Leopoldo Garduño-Vieyra
Claudia Ruth Gonzalez
Sergio E. Hernandez-Da Mota
author_sort Leopoldo Garduño-Vieyra
collection DOAJ
description Purpose: To report corneal stem cell allografts in a patient with a persistent epithelial defect as well as corneal melting and perforation due to severe ultraviolet light burn and thermokeratoplasty treatment for keratoconus. Methods: A 21-year-old female patient with corneal melting, perforation and a persistent epithelial defect in her left eye secondary to iatrogenic treatment for keratoconus, thermokeratoplasty and cross-linking was treated with penetrating keratoplasty, using a 9.0-mm diameter corneal graft and limbal stem cell allograft implants. At the end of the procedure, subtenonian injections of a combination of bevacizumab and triamcinolone were given. Results: The patient had a favorable outcome 48 h after surgery, with an improvement of symptoms and a complete corneal healing. By the third week after surgery, she had a best-corrected visual acuity of 20/60 and a clear corneal graft, which remained stable for the 9 months of follow-up. Conclusions: Treatment with limbal stem cell allografts and penetrating keratoplasty in a female patient with a large corneal defect and melting in her left eye was effective. Larger studies are warranted to explore the real impact of this procedure.
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spelling doaj.art-c41b1844f3314ef69ac06e5b284424dc2022-12-21T18:19:45ZengKarger PublishersCase Reports in Ophthalmology1663-26992012-10-013336436910.1159/000343771343771Limbal Stem Cell Allografts and Corneal Transplant in a Patient with Severe Corneal Melting and Perforation due to Thermokeratoplasty andCross-Linking Treatment BurnLeopoldo Garduño-VieyraClaudia Ruth GonzalezSergio E. Hernandez-Da MotaPurpose: To report corneal stem cell allografts in a patient with a persistent epithelial defect as well as corneal melting and perforation due to severe ultraviolet light burn and thermokeratoplasty treatment for keratoconus. Methods: A 21-year-old female patient with corneal melting, perforation and a persistent epithelial defect in her left eye secondary to iatrogenic treatment for keratoconus, thermokeratoplasty and cross-linking was treated with penetrating keratoplasty, using a 9.0-mm diameter corneal graft and limbal stem cell allograft implants. At the end of the procedure, subtenonian injections of a combination of bevacizumab and triamcinolone were given. Results: The patient had a favorable outcome 48 h after surgery, with an improvement of symptoms and a complete corneal healing. By the third week after surgery, she had a best-corrected visual acuity of 20/60 and a clear corneal graft, which remained stable for the 9 months of follow-up. Conclusions: Treatment with limbal stem cell allografts and penetrating keratoplasty in a female patient with a large corneal defect and melting in her left eye was effective. Larger studies are warranted to explore the real impact of this procedure.http://www.karger.com/Article/FullText/343771Stem cellsCorneal meltingThermokeratoplastyThermal burn
spellingShingle Leopoldo Garduño-Vieyra
Claudia Ruth Gonzalez
Sergio E. Hernandez-Da Mota
Limbal Stem Cell Allografts and Corneal Transplant in a Patient with Severe Corneal Melting and Perforation due to Thermokeratoplasty andCross-Linking Treatment Burn
Case Reports in Ophthalmology
Stem cells
Corneal melting
Thermokeratoplasty
Thermal burn
title Limbal Stem Cell Allografts and Corneal Transplant in a Patient with Severe Corneal Melting and Perforation due to Thermokeratoplasty andCross-Linking Treatment Burn
title_full Limbal Stem Cell Allografts and Corneal Transplant in a Patient with Severe Corneal Melting and Perforation due to Thermokeratoplasty andCross-Linking Treatment Burn
title_fullStr Limbal Stem Cell Allografts and Corneal Transplant in a Patient with Severe Corneal Melting and Perforation due to Thermokeratoplasty andCross-Linking Treatment Burn
title_full_unstemmed Limbal Stem Cell Allografts and Corneal Transplant in a Patient with Severe Corneal Melting and Perforation due to Thermokeratoplasty andCross-Linking Treatment Burn
title_short Limbal Stem Cell Allografts and Corneal Transplant in a Patient with Severe Corneal Melting and Perforation due to Thermokeratoplasty andCross-Linking Treatment Burn
title_sort limbal stem cell allografts and corneal transplant in a patient with severe corneal melting and perforation due to thermokeratoplasty andcross linking treatment burn
topic Stem cells
Corneal melting
Thermokeratoplasty
Thermal burn
url http://www.karger.com/Article/FullText/343771
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