Lean-water hydrogel electrolyte for zinc ion batteries
Abstract Solid polymer electrolytes (SPEs) and hydrogel electrolytes were developed as electrolytes for zinc ion batteries (ZIBs). Hydrogels can retain water molecules and provide high ionic conductivities; however, they contain many free water molecules, inevitably causing side reactions on the zin...
Main Authors: | , , , , , , , , , |
---|---|
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Nature Portfolio
2023-07-01
|
Series: | Nature Communications |
Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-023-39634-8 |
_version_ | 1797789728477544448 |
---|---|
author | Yanbo Wang Qing Li Hu Hong Shuo Yang Rong Zhang Xiaoqi Wang Xu Jin Bo Xiong Shengchi Bai Chunyi Zhi |
author_facet | Yanbo Wang Qing Li Hu Hong Shuo Yang Rong Zhang Xiaoqi Wang Xu Jin Bo Xiong Shengchi Bai Chunyi Zhi |
author_sort | Yanbo Wang |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Abstract Solid polymer electrolytes (SPEs) and hydrogel electrolytes were developed as electrolytes for zinc ion batteries (ZIBs). Hydrogels can retain water molecules and provide high ionic conductivities; however, they contain many free water molecules, inevitably causing side reactions on the zinc anode. SPEs can enhance the stability of anodes, but they typically possess low ionic conductivities and result in high impedance. Here, we develop a lean water hydrogel electrolyte, aiming to balance ion transfer, anode stability, electrochemical stability window and resistance. This hydrogel is equipped with a molecular lubrication mechanism to ensure fast ion transportation. Additionally, this design leads to a widened electrochemical stability window and highly reversible zinc plating/ stripping. The full cell shows excellent cycling stability and capacity retentions at high and low current rates, respectively. Moreover, superior adhesion ability can be achieved, meeting the needs of flexible devices. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-13T01:54:48Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-c41db47800484472a2b0887ec5957556 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2041-1723 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-13T01:54:48Z |
publishDate | 2023-07-01 |
publisher | Nature Portfolio |
record_format | Article |
series | Nature Communications |
spelling | doaj.art-c41db47800484472a2b0887ec59575562023-07-02T11:19:34ZengNature PortfolioNature Communications2041-17232023-07-0114111010.1038/s41467-023-39634-8Lean-water hydrogel electrolyte for zinc ion batteriesYanbo Wang0Qing Li1Hu Hong2Shuo Yang3Rong Zhang4Xiaoqi Wang5Xu Jin6Bo Xiong7Shengchi Bai8Chunyi Zhi9Department of Materials Science and Engineering, City University of Hong KongDepartment of Materials Science and Engineering, City University of Hong KongDepartment of Materials Science and Engineering, City University of Hong KongDepartment of Materials Science and Engineering, City University of Hong KongDepartment of Materials Science and Engineering, City University of Hong KongResearch Institute of Petroleum Exploration & Development (RIPED), PetroChina Research Center of New EnergyResearch Institute of Petroleum Exploration & Development (RIPED), PetroChina Research Center of New EnergyResearch Institute of Petroleum Exploration & Development (RIPED), PetroChina Research Center of New EnergyResearch Institute of Petroleum Exploration & Development (RIPED), PetroChina Research Center of New EnergyDepartment of Materials Science and Engineering, City University of Hong KongAbstract Solid polymer electrolytes (SPEs) and hydrogel electrolytes were developed as electrolytes for zinc ion batteries (ZIBs). Hydrogels can retain water molecules and provide high ionic conductivities; however, they contain many free water molecules, inevitably causing side reactions on the zinc anode. SPEs can enhance the stability of anodes, but they typically possess low ionic conductivities and result in high impedance. Here, we develop a lean water hydrogel electrolyte, aiming to balance ion transfer, anode stability, electrochemical stability window and resistance. This hydrogel is equipped with a molecular lubrication mechanism to ensure fast ion transportation. Additionally, this design leads to a widened electrochemical stability window and highly reversible zinc plating/ stripping. The full cell shows excellent cycling stability and capacity retentions at high and low current rates, respectively. Moreover, superior adhesion ability can be achieved, meeting the needs of flexible devices.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-023-39634-8 |
spellingShingle | Yanbo Wang Qing Li Hu Hong Shuo Yang Rong Zhang Xiaoqi Wang Xu Jin Bo Xiong Shengchi Bai Chunyi Zhi Lean-water hydrogel electrolyte for zinc ion batteries Nature Communications |
title | Lean-water hydrogel electrolyte for zinc ion batteries |
title_full | Lean-water hydrogel electrolyte for zinc ion batteries |
title_fullStr | Lean-water hydrogel electrolyte for zinc ion batteries |
title_full_unstemmed | Lean-water hydrogel electrolyte for zinc ion batteries |
title_short | Lean-water hydrogel electrolyte for zinc ion batteries |
title_sort | lean water hydrogel electrolyte for zinc ion batteries |
url | https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-023-39634-8 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT yanbowang leanwaterhydrogelelectrolyteforzincionbatteries AT qingli leanwaterhydrogelelectrolyteforzincionbatteries AT huhong leanwaterhydrogelelectrolyteforzincionbatteries AT shuoyang leanwaterhydrogelelectrolyteforzincionbatteries AT rongzhang leanwaterhydrogelelectrolyteforzincionbatteries AT xiaoqiwang leanwaterhydrogelelectrolyteforzincionbatteries AT xujin leanwaterhydrogelelectrolyteforzincionbatteries AT boxiong leanwaterhydrogelelectrolyteforzincionbatteries AT shengchibai leanwaterhydrogelelectrolyteforzincionbatteries AT chunyizhi leanwaterhydrogelelectrolyteforzincionbatteries |