Territrem and Butyrolactone Derivatives from a Marine-Derived Fungus Aspergillus Terreus

Seventeen lactones including eight territrem derivatives (1–8) and nine butyrolactone derivatives (9–17) were isolated from a marine-derived fungus Aspergillus terreus SCSGAF0162 under solid-state fermentation of rice. Compounds 1–3 and 9–10 were new, and their structures were elucidated by spectros...

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Main Authors: Xu-Hua Nong, Yi-Fei Wang, Xiao-Yong Zhang, Mu-Ping Zhou, Xin-Ya Xu, Shu-Hua Qi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2014-12-01
Series:Marine Drugs
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/1660-3397/12/12/6113
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author Xu-Hua Nong
Yi-Fei Wang
Xiao-Yong Zhang
Mu-Ping Zhou
Xin-Ya Xu
Shu-Hua Qi
author_facet Xu-Hua Nong
Yi-Fei Wang
Xiao-Yong Zhang
Mu-Ping Zhou
Xin-Ya Xu
Shu-Hua Qi
author_sort Xu-Hua Nong
collection DOAJ
description Seventeen lactones including eight territrem derivatives (1–8) and nine butyrolactone derivatives (9–17) were isolated from a marine-derived fungus Aspergillus terreus SCSGAF0162 under solid-state fermentation of rice. Compounds 1–3 and 9–10 were new, and their structures were elucidated by spectroscopic analysis. The acetylcholinesterase inhibitory activity and antiviral activity of compounds 1–17 were evaluated. Among them, compounds 1 and 2 showed strong inhibitory activity against acetylcholinesterase with IC50 values of 4.2 ± 0.6, 4.5 ± 0.6 nM, respectively. This is the first time it has been reported that 3, 6, 10, 12 had evident antiviral activity towards HSV-1 with IC50 values of 16.4 ± 0.6, 6.34 ± 0.4, 21.8 ± 0.8 and 28.9 ± 0.8 μg·mL−1, respectively. Antifouling bioassay tests showed that compounds 1, 11, 12, 15 had potent antifouling activity with EC50 values of 12.9 ± 0.5, 22.1 ± 0.8, 7.4 ± 0.6, 16.1 ± 0.6 μg·mL−1 toward barnacle Balanus amphitrite larvae, respectively.
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spelling doaj.art-c42be1b8cb624d919b915590b91ed3a52022-12-22T04:24:38ZengMDPI AGMarine Drugs1660-33972014-12-0112126113612410.3390/md12126113md12126113Territrem and Butyrolactone Derivatives from a Marine-Derived Fungus Aspergillus TerreusXu-Hua Nong0Yi-Fei Wang1Xiao-Yong Zhang2Mu-Ping Zhou3Xin-Ya Xu4Shu-Hua Qi5CAS Key Laboratory of Tropical Marine Bio-resources and Ecology, Guangdong Key Laboratory of Marine Materia Medica/RNAM Center for Marine Microbiology, South China Sea Institute of Oceanology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 164 West Xingang Road, Guangzhou, 510301 Guangdong, ChinaJinan University, 601 West Huangpu Road, Guangzhou, 510632 Guangdong, ChinaCAS Key Laboratory of Tropical Marine Bio-resources and Ecology, Guangdong Key Laboratory of Marine Materia Medica/RNAM Center for Marine Microbiology, South China Sea Institute of Oceanology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 164 West Xingang Road, Guangzhou, 510301 Guangdong, ChinaJinan University, 601 West Huangpu Road, Guangzhou, 510632 Guangdong, ChinaCAS Key Laboratory of Tropical Marine Bio-resources and Ecology, Guangdong Key Laboratory of Marine Materia Medica/RNAM Center for Marine Microbiology, South China Sea Institute of Oceanology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 164 West Xingang Road, Guangzhou, 510301 Guangdong, ChinaCAS Key Laboratory of Tropical Marine Bio-resources and Ecology, Guangdong Key Laboratory of Marine Materia Medica/RNAM Center for Marine Microbiology, South China Sea Institute of Oceanology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 164 West Xingang Road, Guangzhou, 510301 Guangdong, ChinaSeventeen lactones including eight territrem derivatives (1–8) and nine butyrolactone derivatives (9–17) were isolated from a marine-derived fungus Aspergillus terreus SCSGAF0162 under solid-state fermentation of rice. Compounds 1–3 and 9–10 were new, and their structures were elucidated by spectroscopic analysis. The acetylcholinesterase inhibitory activity and antiviral activity of compounds 1–17 were evaluated. Among them, compounds 1 and 2 showed strong inhibitory activity against acetylcholinesterase with IC50 values of 4.2 ± 0.6, 4.5 ± 0.6 nM, respectively. This is the first time it has been reported that 3, 6, 10, 12 had evident antiviral activity towards HSV-1 with IC50 values of 16.4 ± 0.6, 6.34 ± 0.4, 21.8 ± 0.8 and 28.9 ± 0.8 μg·mL−1, respectively. Antifouling bioassay tests showed that compounds 1, 11, 12, 15 had potent antifouling activity with EC50 values of 12.9 ± 0.5, 22.1 ± 0.8, 7.4 ± 0.6, 16.1 ± 0.6 μg·mL−1 toward barnacle Balanus amphitrite larvae, respectively.http://www.mdpi.com/1660-3397/12/12/6113Aspergillus terreusanti-acetylcholinesteraseanti-HSV-1antifoulingbutyrolactone derivativeterritrem derivative
spellingShingle Xu-Hua Nong
Yi-Fei Wang
Xiao-Yong Zhang
Mu-Ping Zhou
Xin-Ya Xu
Shu-Hua Qi
Territrem and Butyrolactone Derivatives from a Marine-Derived Fungus Aspergillus Terreus
Marine Drugs
Aspergillus terreus
anti-acetylcholinesterase
anti-HSV-1
antifouling
butyrolactone derivative
territrem derivative
title Territrem and Butyrolactone Derivatives from a Marine-Derived Fungus Aspergillus Terreus
title_full Territrem and Butyrolactone Derivatives from a Marine-Derived Fungus Aspergillus Terreus
title_fullStr Territrem and Butyrolactone Derivatives from a Marine-Derived Fungus Aspergillus Terreus
title_full_unstemmed Territrem and Butyrolactone Derivatives from a Marine-Derived Fungus Aspergillus Terreus
title_short Territrem and Butyrolactone Derivatives from a Marine-Derived Fungus Aspergillus Terreus
title_sort territrem and butyrolactone derivatives from a marine derived fungus aspergillus terreus
topic Aspergillus terreus
anti-acetylcholinesterase
anti-HSV-1
antifouling
butyrolactone derivative
territrem derivative
url http://www.mdpi.com/1660-3397/12/12/6113
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