Livelihood Diversity Strategies of Rural Women in Imo State, Nigeria

The objectives of this study include describing the socio- economic characteristics of the respondents' in the study area, to identify the livelihood diversity strategies of respondents to determine the impact of livelihood diversity strategies on respondents, to determine the relationship betw...

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Main Authors: E C Matthews-Njoku, O M Adesope
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Agricultural Extension Society of Nigeria 2007-12-01
Series:Journal of Agricultural Extension
Subjects:
Online Access:http://aesonnigeria.org/ajm/index.php/jae/article/view/310
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author E C Matthews-Njoku
O M Adesope
author_facet E C Matthews-Njoku
O M Adesope
author_sort E C Matthews-Njoku
collection DOAJ
description The objectives of this study include describing the socio- economic characteristics of the respondents' in the study area, to identify the livelihood diversity strategies of respondents to determine the impact of livelihood diversity strategies on respondents, to determine the relationship between socio- economic characteristics of respondents and their livelihood diversity strategies. Data were collected with the aid of structured questionnaire and interview schedule from 132 randomly selected respondents. Data collected were analyzed using frequency percentage and mean and chi square. The findings of the study revealed that rural women in the  study area indicated that they were involved in the following important livelihood diversity strategies: Petty trading, Thrift savings. Farming. Cooking at occasions, and Hair plaiting. The major impact of the livelihood strategies identified include ability to feed adequately, ability to buyland for farming, buying more farm inputs, paying rent, proper children education, and improved health care. Findings showed that educational level(X = 38.323, p<0.05), household size (X = 41.250. p<0.05) and income (X2 = 62.857, p<0.05) significantly influenced livelihood diversity strategies of respondents. It was recommended that enabling environment should be created for women to participate in more livelihood diversity strategies to furtheraidinpovertyalleviation.
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spelling doaj.art-c42c0dc0674f4fca89665cfe46e9eb672022-12-22T03:54:26ZengAgricultural Extension Society of NigeriaJournal of Agricultural Extension1119-944X2408-68512007-12-0110Livelihood Diversity Strategies of Rural Women in Imo State, NigeriaE C Matthews-Njoku0O M Adesope1Department of Agricultural Extension Federal University of Technology, PMB 1526, Owerri, NigeriaDepartment of Agricultural Economics and Extension University of Port Harcourt, Rivers State, NigerianThe objectives of this study include describing the socio- economic characteristics of the respondents' in the study area, to identify the livelihood diversity strategies of respondents to determine the impact of livelihood diversity strategies on respondents, to determine the relationship between socio- economic characteristics of respondents and their livelihood diversity strategies. Data were collected with the aid of structured questionnaire and interview schedule from 132 randomly selected respondents. Data collected were analyzed using frequency percentage and mean and chi square. The findings of the study revealed that rural women in the  study area indicated that they were involved in the following important livelihood diversity strategies: Petty trading, Thrift savings. Farming. Cooking at occasions, and Hair plaiting. The major impact of the livelihood strategies identified include ability to feed adequately, ability to buyland for farming, buying more farm inputs, paying rent, proper children education, and improved health care. Findings showed that educational level(X = 38.323, p<0.05), household size (X = 41.250. p<0.05) and income (X2 = 62.857, p<0.05) significantly influenced livelihood diversity strategies of respondents. It was recommended that enabling environment should be created for women to participate in more livelihood diversity strategies to furtheraidinpovertyalleviation.http://aesonnigeria.org/ajm/index.php/jae/article/view/310Livelihood Diversity StrategiesRural WomenPovertyAlleviation
spellingShingle E C Matthews-Njoku
O M Adesope
Livelihood Diversity Strategies of Rural Women in Imo State, Nigeria
Journal of Agricultural Extension
Livelihood Diversity Strategies
Rural Women
PovertyAlleviation
title Livelihood Diversity Strategies of Rural Women in Imo State, Nigeria
title_full Livelihood Diversity Strategies of Rural Women in Imo State, Nigeria
title_fullStr Livelihood Diversity Strategies of Rural Women in Imo State, Nigeria
title_full_unstemmed Livelihood Diversity Strategies of Rural Women in Imo State, Nigeria
title_short Livelihood Diversity Strategies of Rural Women in Imo State, Nigeria
title_sort livelihood diversity strategies of rural women in imo state nigeria
topic Livelihood Diversity Strategies
Rural Women
PovertyAlleviation
url http://aesonnigeria.org/ajm/index.php/jae/article/view/310
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AT omadesope livelihooddiversitystrategiesofruralwomeninimostatenigeria