Ribosome Inactivating Proteins from Rosaceae

Ribosome-inactivating proteins (RIPs) are widespread among higher plants of different taxonomic orders. In this study, we report on the RIP sequences found in the genome/transcriptome of several important Rosaceae species, including many economically important edible fruits such as apple, pear, peac...

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Main Authors: Chenjing Shang, Pierre Rougé, Els J. M. Van Damme
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2016-08-01
Series:Molecules
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/21/8/1105
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author Chenjing Shang
Pierre Rougé
Els J. M. Van Damme
author_facet Chenjing Shang
Pierre Rougé
Els J. M. Van Damme
author_sort Chenjing Shang
collection DOAJ
description Ribosome-inactivating proteins (RIPs) are widespread among higher plants of different taxonomic orders. In this study, we report on the RIP sequences found in the genome/transcriptome of several important Rosaceae species, including many economically important edible fruits such as apple, pear, peach, apricot, and strawberry. All RIP domains from Rosaceae share high sequence similarity with conserved residues in the catalytic site and the carbohydrate binding sites. The genomes of Malus domestica and Pyrus communis contain both type 1 and type 2 RIP sequences, whereas for Prunus mume, Prunus persica, Pyrus bretschneideri, and Pyrus communis a complex set of type 1 RIP sequences was retrieved. Heterologous expression and purification of the type 1 as well as the type 2 RIP from apple allowed to characterize the biological activity of the proteins. Both RIPs from Malus domestica can inhibit protein synthesis. Furthermore, molecular modelling suggests that RIPs from Rosaceae possess three-dimensional structures that are highly similar to the model proteins and can bind to RIP substrates. Screening of the recombinant type 2 RIP from apple on a glycan array revealed that this type 2 RIP interacts with terminal sialic acid residues. Our data suggest that the RIPs from Rosaceae are biologically active proteins.
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spelling doaj.art-c4375a033e0a49a6bf3ba51fb1917b812022-12-22T02:51:03ZengMDPI AGMolecules1420-30492016-08-01218110510.3390/molecules21081105molecules21081105Ribosome Inactivating Proteins from RosaceaeChenjing Shang0Pierre Rougé1Els J. M. Van Damme2Department of Molecular Biotechnology, Faculty of Bioscience Engineering, Ghent University, 9000 Ghent, BelgiumUnité Mixte de Recherche 152 Pharma Développement, Institut de Recherche pour le Développement, Université Paul Sabatier, 31062 Toulouse, FranceDepartment of Molecular Biotechnology, Faculty of Bioscience Engineering, Ghent University, 9000 Ghent, BelgiumRibosome-inactivating proteins (RIPs) are widespread among higher plants of different taxonomic orders. In this study, we report on the RIP sequences found in the genome/transcriptome of several important Rosaceae species, including many economically important edible fruits such as apple, pear, peach, apricot, and strawberry. All RIP domains from Rosaceae share high sequence similarity with conserved residues in the catalytic site and the carbohydrate binding sites. The genomes of Malus domestica and Pyrus communis contain both type 1 and type 2 RIP sequences, whereas for Prunus mume, Prunus persica, Pyrus bretschneideri, and Pyrus communis a complex set of type 1 RIP sequences was retrieved. Heterologous expression and purification of the type 1 as well as the type 2 RIP from apple allowed to characterize the biological activity of the proteins. Both RIPs from Malus domestica can inhibit protein synthesis. Furthermore, molecular modelling suggests that RIPs from Rosaceae possess three-dimensional structures that are highly similar to the model proteins and can bind to RIP substrates. Screening of the recombinant type 2 RIP from apple on a glycan array revealed that this type 2 RIP interacts with terminal sialic acid residues. Our data suggest that the RIPs from Rosaceae are biologically active proteins.http://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/21/8/1105carbohydrate binding activitymolecular modelingprotein synthesis inhibitionribosome-inactivating proteins
spellingShingle Chenjing Shang
Pierre Rougé
Els J. M. Van Damme
Ribosome Inactivating Proteins from Rosaceae
Molecules
carbohydrate binding activity
molecular modeling
protein synthesis inhibition
ribosome-inactivating proteins
title Ribosome Inactivating Proteins from Rosaceae
title_full Ribosome Inactivating Proteins from Rosaceae
title_fullStr Ribosome Inactivating Proteins from Rosaceae
title_full_unstemmed Ribosome Inactivating Proteins from Rosaceae
title_short Ribosome Inactivating Proteins from Rosaceae
title_sort ribosome inactivating proteins from rosaceae
topic carbohydrate binding activity
molecular modeling
protein synthesis inhibition
ribosome-inactivating proteins
url http://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/21/8/1105
work_keys_str_mv AT chenjingshang ribosomeinactivatingproteinsfromrosaceae
AT pierrerouge ribosomeinactivatingproteinsfromrosaceae
AT elsjmvandamme ribosomeinactivatingproteinsfromrosaceae