THE INFLUENCE OF REGULATORY CHANGES IN REACTIVE ENERGY ON ENERGY EFFICIENCY IN ELECTRICAL DISTRIBUTION NETWORKS AND QUALITY OF THE SERVICE

Discharging reactive power distribution networks contributes to reducing active energy losses and increasing electricity transit capacity. Inappropriate management of reactive power sources in distribution networks, including those from network users, leads to uncontrolled reactive power circulation...

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Main Authors: NICUŞOR I. A., GROSU F.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Oradea 2018-12-01
Series:Journal of Sustainable Energy
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.energy-cie.ro/archives/2018/nr_2/v9-n2-7.pdf
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author NICUŞOR I. A.
GROSU F.
author_facet NICUŞOR I. A.
GROSU F.
author_sort NICUŞOR I. A.
collection DOAJ
description Discharging reactive power distribution networks contributes to reducing active energy losses and increasing electricity transit capacity. Inappropriate management of reactive power sources in distribution networks, including those from network users, leads to uncontrolled reactive power circulation with effects on voltage levels and losses. Considering that to date the charging of the electricity distribution service is made through simple (monome) rates expressed in RON / Mwh, without considering billing power absorbed and maximum consumption time, the only element by which the user is warned over network behavior is the reactive energy billing mode. Regulatory changes to reactive energy can also lead to changes in addressing technical aspects of installations at the managed delimitation point. Both the change of retailer's revenue from reactive energy and the penalty mode impacts has an impact on the quality of the distribution service. Switching from full billing to capacitive reactive energy (energy sent to the grid) upon admission of an unanswered reactive injection equivalent to 48.44% of active energy is a technical and financial relaxation for users with consequences for distributors. The lack of analyzes or studies related to regulatory changes allow us to present some considerations regarding reactive energy in distribution networks.
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spelling doaj.art-c4382fcb29824f42a9418565eefdd8b82022-12-22T03:19:09ZengUniversity of OradeaJournal of Sustainable Energy2067-55342067-55342018-12-0192107109THE INFLUENCE OF REGULATORY CHANGES IN REACTIVE ENERGY ON ENERGY EFFICIENCY IN ELECTRICAL DISTRIBUTION NETWORKS AND QUALITY OF THE SERVICENICUŞOR I. A.0GROSU F.1Low Danube Galati UniversityLow Danube Galati UniversityDischarging reactive power distribution networks contributes to reducing active energy losses and increasing electricity transit capacity. Inappropriate management of reactive power sources in distribution networks, including those from network users, leads to uncontrolled reactive power circulation with effects on voltage levels and losses. Considering that to date the charging of the electricity distribution service is made through simple (monome) rates expressed in RON / Mwh, without considering billing power absorbed and maximum consumption time, the only element by which the user is warned over network behavior is the reactive energy billing mode. Regulatory changes to reactive energy can also lead to changes in addressing technical aspects of installations at the managed delimitation point. Both the change of retailer's revenue from reactive energy and the penalty mode impacts has an impact on the quality of the distribution service. Switching from full billing to capacitive reactive energy (energy sent to the grid) upon admission of an unanswered reactive injection equivalent to 48.44% of active energy is a technical and financial relaxation for users with consequences for distributors. The lack of analyzes or studies related to regulatory changes allow us to present some considerations regarding reactive energy in distribution networks.http://www.energy-cie.ro/archives/2018/nr_2/v9-n2-7.pdfreactivepower factorrevenue
spellingShingle NICUŞOR I. A.
GROSU F.
THE INFLUENCE OF REGULATORY CHANGES IN REACTIVE ENERGY ON ENERGY EFFICIENCY IN ELECTRICAL DISTRIBUTION NETWORKS AND QUALITY OF THE SERVICE
Journal of Sustainable Energy
reactive
power factor
revenue
title THE INFLUENCE OF REGULATORY CHANGES IN REACTIVE ENERGY ON ENERGY EFFICIENCY IN ELECTRICAL DISTRIBUTION NETWORKS AND QUALITY OF THE SERVICE
title_full THE INFLUENCE OF REGULATORY CHANGES IN REACTIVE ENERGY ON ENERGY EFFICIENCY IN ELECTRICAL DISTRIBUTION NETWORKS AND QUALITY OF THE SERVICE
title_fullStr THE INFLUENCE OF REGULATORY CHANGES IN REACTIVE ENERGY ON ENERGY EFFICIENCY IN ELECTRICAL DISTRIBUTION NETWORKS AND QUALITY OF THE SERVICE
title_full_unstemmed THE INFLUENCE OF REGULATORY CHANGES IN REACTIVE ENERGY ON ENERGY EFFICIENCY IN ELECTRICAL DISTRIBUTION NETWORKS AND QUALITY OF THE SERVICE
title_short THE INFLUENCE OF REGULATORY CHANGES IN REACTIVE ENERGY ON ENERGY EFFICIENCY IN ELECTRICAL DISTRIBUTION NETWORKS AND QUALITY OF THE SERVICE
title_sort influence of regulatory changes in reactive energy on energy efficiency in electrical distribution networks and quality of the service
topic reactive
power factor
revenue
url http://www.energy-cie.ro/archives/2018/nr_2/v9-n2-7.pdf
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