Depredación pre-dispersiva de semillas en tres poblaciones del árbol Enterolobium contortisiliquum (Fabaceae)

<abstract language="eng">Pre-dispersal seed predation in three populations of the tree Enterolobium contortisiliquum (Fabaceae). Predation is an important selective force that has shaped different strategies related to size, quantity and production time of fruits, seeds and seed rese...

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Main Authors: Marcelo Nahuel Morandini, Marta Leonor de Viana
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Vicerractoría Investigación 2009-09-01
Series:Revista de Biología Tropical
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.sa.cr/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-77442009000300026
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author Marcelo Nahuel Morandini
Marta Leonor de Viana
author_facet Marcelo Nahuel Morandini
Marta Leonor de Viana
author_sort Marcelo Nahuel Morandini
collection DOAJ
description <abstract language="eng">Pre-dispersal seed predation in three populations of the tree Enterolobium contortisiliquum (Fabaceae). Predation is an important selective force that has shaped different strategies related to size, quantity and production time of fruits, seeds and seed reserves. The seeds of E. contortisiliqum are predated by the bruchid Merobruchus bicoloripes. We collected 1 300 fruits from 26 trees in San Salvador de Jujuy (Jujuy province), Castañares, and San Lorenzo (Salta province) Argentina. San Lorenzo is the wettest and highest site, while Castañares is the driest and lowest site. Jujuy is in the middle. In the laboratory, the fruits from each site were weighted and divided in three groups (small, medium and big). We counted the mature and predated seeds per fruit. In San Lorenzo, seed predation was higher in medium sized fruits while in Castañares and Jujuy seed predation was higher in both medium and bigger fruits. However, only in San Lorenzo we found a significant difference in preference for medium size fruits. Rev. Biol. Trop. 57 (3): 781-788. Epub 2009 September 30.
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spelling doaj.art-c439ccc1a77b4114b482b72d0356b5ff2023-09-03T03:08:16ZengVicerractoría InvestigaciónRevista de Biología Tropical0034-77442215-20752009-09-01573781788Depredación pre-dispersiva de semillas en tres poblaciones del árbol Enterolobium contortisiliquum (Fabaceae)Marcelo Nahuel MorandiniMarta Leonor de Viana<abstract language="eng">Pre-dispersal seed predation in three populations of the tree Enterolobium contortisiliquum (Fabaceae). Predation is an important selective force that has shaped different strategies related to size, quantity and production time of fruits, seeds and seed reserves. The seeds of E. contortisiliqum are predated by the bruchid Merobruchus bicoloripes. We collected 1 300 fruits from 26 trees in San Salvador de Jujuy (Jujuy province), Castañares, and San Lorenzo (Salta province) Argentina. San Lorenzo is the wettest and highest site, while Castañares is the driest and lowest site. Jujuy is in the middle. In the laboratory, the fruits from each site were weighted and divided in three groups (small, medium and big). We counted the mature and predated seeds per fruit. In San Lorenzo, seed predation was higher in medium sized fruits while in Castañares and Jujuy seed predation was higher in both medium and bigger fruits. However, only in San Lorenzo we found a significant difference in preference for medium size fruits. Rev. Biol. Trop. 57 (3): 781-788. Epub 2009 September 30.http://www.scielo.sa.cr/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-77442009000300026Pre-dispersal seed predationbruchidsEnterolobium contortisiliquumMerobruchus bicoloripesSan Salvador de JujuyCastañaresSan LorenzoArgentinadepredación pre-dispersivabrúquidosEnterolobium contortisiliquumMerobruchus bicoloripesSan Salvador de JujuyCastañaresSan LorenzoArgentina
spellingShingle Marcelo Nahuel Morandini
Marta Leonor de Viana
Depredación pre-dispersiva de semillas en tres poblaciones del árbol Enterolobium contortisiliquum (Fabaceae)
Revista de Biología Tropical
Pre-dispersal seed predation
bruchids
Enterolobium contortisiliquum
Merobruchus bicoloripes
San Salvador de Jujuy
Castañares
San Lorenzo
Argentina
depredación pre-dispersiva
brúquidos
Enterolobium contortisiliquum
Merobruchus bicoloripes
San Salvador de Jujuy
Castañares
San Lorenzo
Argentina
title Depredación pre-dispersiva de semillas en tres poblaciones del árbol Enterolobium contortisiliquum (Fabaceae)
title_full Depredación pre-dispersiva de semillas en tres poblaciones del árbol Enterolobium contortisiliquum (Fabaceae)
title_fullStr Depredación pre-dispersiva de semillas en tres poblaciones del árbol Enterolobium contortisiliquum (Fabaceae)
title_full_unstemmed Depredación pre-dispersiva de semillas en tres poblaciones del árbol Enterolobium contortisiliquum (Fabaceae)
title_short Depredación pre-dispersiva de semillas en tres poblaciones del árbol Enterolobium contortisiliquum (Fabaceae)
title_sort depredacion pre dispersiva de semillas en tres poblaciones del arbol enterolobium contortisiliquum fabaceae
topic Pre-dispersal seed predation
bruchids
Enterolobium contortisiliquum
Merobruchus bicoloripes
San Salvador de Jujuy
Castañares
San Lorenzo
Argentina
depredación pre-dispersiva
brúquidos
Enterolobium contortisiliquum
Merobruchus bicoloripes
San Salvador de Jujuy
Castañares
San Lorenzo
Argentina
url http://www.scielo.sa.cr/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-77442009000300026
work_keys_str_mv AT marcelonahuelmorandini depredacionpredispersivadesemillasentrespoblacionesdelarbolenterolobiumcontortisiliquumfabaceae
AT martaleonordeviana depredacionpredispersivadesemillasentrespoblacionesdelarbolenterolobiumcontortisiliquumfabaceae