Study of transient analysis of a conductive beam carrying an electrical current subjected to magnetic field with elastically restrained ends

The present study considers the nonlinear vibration behavior of a beam with general boundary conditions that carry an electrical current in the magnetic field. This paper discusses the magnetic couple, the transverse magnetic force, the electrical current, and the damper. By contrast, the magnetic f...

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Main Authors: Elham Tahmasebi, Nariman Ashrafi Khorasani
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2023-05-01
Series:Forces in Mechanics
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666359723000136
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author Elham Tahmasebi
Nariman Ashrafi Khorasani
author_facet Elham Tahmasebi
Nariman Ashrafi Khorasani
author_sort Elham Tahmasebi
collection DOAJ
description The present study considers the nonlinear vibration behavior of a beam with general boundary conditions that carry an electrical current in the magnetic field. This paper discusses the magnetic couple, the transverse magnetic force, the electrical current, and the damper. By contrast, the magnetic field is selected as an arbitrary function of time. Under certain hypotheses, Hamilton's principle is used along with Maxwell's equations to derive the governing equation. An elastically restrained beam carrying an electrical current is also solved using Galerkin's method under a magnetic field. Thus, the effect of the rotational and the translational support flexibilities, the magnetic field, and other parameters are evaluated. For a more detailed investigation, some numerical examples are investigated to present the simplicity and efficiency of this formulation. Based on the numerical results, it is clear that the natural frequency of the ferromagnetic beam is sensitive to the angle and magnetic field. By increasing magnetic field intensity, the magnitude of the natural frequency of the beam increases. But with the increase of the angle, the frequency value decreases. Therefore, at larger angles, the impact of the intensity of the magnetic field will be less. Also, it is determined from the results that the beam deflection in various magnetic fields indicates a significant effect of the boundary conditions, not only on the dynamic response of a damped beam but also on the rate of damping of the response. The dynamic response under the magnetic field is decreased when the beam experiences a stiffer constant in its support. The results are shown that the effect of stiffening for the transitional support is more significant than that of the rotational support. Also, the influence of the boundary constraints becomes smaller when the magnetic field becomes smaller.
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spelling doaj.art-c43a0720b6cd4e6682a58661f54af3f62023-06-11T04:15:05ZengElsevierForces in Mechanics2666-35972023-05-0111100178Study of transient analysis of a conductive beam carrying an electrical current subjected to magnetic field with elastically restrained endsElham Tahmasebi0Nariman Ashrafi Khorasani1Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, Science and Research Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, IranDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, Payame Noor University, Tehran, Iran; Corresponding author.The present study considers the nonlinear vibration behavior of a beam with general boundary conditions that carry an electrical current in the magnetic field. This paper discusses the magnetic couple, the transverse magnetic force, the electrical current, and the damper. By contrast, the magnetic field is selected as an arbitrary function of time. Under certain hypotheses, Hamilton's principle is used along with Maxwell's equations to derive the governing equation. An elastically restrained beam carrying an electrical current is also solved using Galerkin's method under a magnetic field. Thus, the effect of the rotational and the translational support flexibilities, the magnetic field, and other parameters are evaluated. For a more detailed investigation, some numerical examples are investigated to present the simplicity and efficiency of this formulation. Based on the numerical results, it is clear that the natural frequency of the ferromagnetic beam is sensitive to the angle and magnetic field. By increasing magnetic field intensity, the magnitude of the natural frequency of the beam increases. But with the increase of the angle, the frequency value decreases. Therefore, at larger angles, the impact of the intensity of the magnetic field will be less. Also, it is determined from the results that the beam deflection in various magnetic fields indicates a significant effect of the boundary conditions, not only on the dynamic response of a damped beam but also on the rate of damping of the response. The dynamic response under the magnetic field is decreased when the beam experiences a stiffer constant in its support. The results are shown that the effect of stiffening for the transitional support is more significant than that of the rotational support. Also, the influence of the boundary constraints becomes smaller when the magnetic field becomes smaller.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666359723000136Elastically restrained beamMagnetic tractions and eddy currenVibrational behavior
spellingShingle Elham Tahmasebi
Nariman Ashrafi Khorasani
Study of transient analysis of a conductive beam carrying an electrical current subjected to magnetic field with elastically restrained ends
Forces in Mechanics
Elastically restrained beam
Magnetic tractions and eddy curren
Vibrational behavior
title Study of transient analysis of a conductive beam carrying an electrical current subjected to magnetic field with elastically restrained ends
title_full Study of transient analysis of a conductive beam carrying an electrical current subjected to magnetic field with elastically restrained ends
title_fullStr Study of transient analysis of a conductive beam carrying an electrical current subjected to magnetic field with elastically restrained ends
title_full_unstemmed Study of transient analysis of a conductive beam carrying an electrical current subjected to magnetic field with elastically restrained ends
title_short Study of transient analysis of a conductive beam carrying an electrical current subjected to magnetic field with elastically restrained ends
title_sort study of transient analysis of a conductive beam carrying an electrical current subjected to magnetic field with elastically restrained ends
topic Elastically restrained beam
Magnetic tractions and eddy curren
Vibrational behavior
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666359723000136
work_keys_str_mv AT elhamtahmasebi studyoftransientanalysisofaconductivebeamcarryinganelectricalcurrentsubjectedtomagneticfieldwithelasticallyrestrainedends
AT narimanashrafikhorasani studyoftransientanalysisofaconductivebeamcarryinganelectricalcurrentsubjectedtomagneticfieldwithelasticallyrestrainedends