Enhancing resonant circular-section haloscopes for dark matter axion detection: approaches and limitations in volume expansion

Abstract Haloscopes, microwave resonant cavities utilized in detecting dark matter axions within powerful static magnetic fields, are pivotal in modern astrophysical research. This paper delves into the realm of cylindrical geometries, investigating techniques to augment volume and enhance compatibi...

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Main Authors: J. M. García-Barceló, A. Díaz-Morcillo, B. Gimeno
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2023-11-01
Series:Journal of High Energy Physics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1007/JHEP11(2023)159
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author J. M. García-Barceló
A. Díaz-Morcillo
B. Gimeno
author_facet J. M. García-Barceló
A. Díaz-Morcillo
B. Gimeno
author_sort J. M. García-Barceló
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Haloscopes, microwave resonant cavities utilized in detecting dark matter axions within powerful static magnetic fields, are pivotal in modern astrophysical research. This paper delves into the realm of cylindrical geometries, investigating techniques to augment volume and enhance compatibility with dipole or solenoid magnets. The study explores volume constraints in two categories of haloscope designs: those reliant on single cavities and those employing multicavities. In both categories, strategies to increase the expanse of elongated structures are elucidated. For multicavities, the optimization of space within magnets is explored through 1D configurations. Three subcavity stacking approaches are investigated, while the foray into 2D and 3D geometries lays the groundwork for future topological developments. The results underscore the efficacy of these methods, revealing substantial room for progress in cylindrical haloscope design. Notably, an elongated single cavity design attains a three-order magnitude increase in volume compared to a WC-109 standard waveguide-based single cavity. Diverse prototypes featuring single cavities, 1D, 2D, and 3D multicavities highlight the feasibility of leveraging these geometries to magnify the volume of tangible haloscope implementations.
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spelling doaj.art-c43a17643e0444ada6ce10561d785ceb2024-04-21T11:06:09ZengSpringerOpenJournal of High Energy Physics1029-84792023-11-0120231113010.1007/JHEP11(2023)159Enhancing resonant circular-section haloscopes for dark matter axion detection: approaches and limitations in volume expansionJ. M. García-Barceló0A. Díaz-Morcillo1B. Gimeno2Max-Planck-Institut für Physik (Werner-Heisenberg-Institut)Department of Information Technologies and Communications, Universidad Politécnica de CartagenaInstituto de Física Corpuscular (IFIC), CSIC-University of ValenciaAbstract Haloscopes, microwave resonant cavities utilized in detecting dark matter axions within powerful static magnetic fields, are pivotal in modern astrophysical research. This paper delves into the realm of cylindrical geometries, investigating techniques to augment volume and enhance compatibility with dipole or solenoid magnets. The study explores volume constraints in two categories of haloscope designs: those reliant on single cavities and those employing multicavities. In both categories, strategies to increase the expanse of elongated structures are elucidated. For multicavities, the optimization of space within magnets is explored through 1D configurations. Three subcavity stacking approaches are investigated, while the foray into 2D and 3D geometries lays the groundwork for future topological developments. The results underscore the efficacy of these methods, revealing substantial room for progress in cylindrical haloscope design. Notably, an elongated single cavity design attains a three-order magnitude increase in volume compared to a WC-109 standard waveguide-based single cavity. Diverse prototypes featuring single cavities, 1D, 2D, and 3D multicavities highlight the feasibility of leveraging these geometries to magnify the volume of tangible haloscope implementations.https://doi.org/10.1007/JHEP11(2023)159Axions and ALPsParticle Nature of Dark Matter
spellingShingle J. M. García-Barceló
A. Díaz-Morcillo
B. Gimeno
Enhancing resonant circular-section haloscopes for dark matter axion detection: approaches and limitations in volume expansion
Journal of High Energy Physics
Axions and ALPs
Particle Nature of Dark Matter
title Enhancing resonant circular-section haloscopes for dark matter axion detection: approaches and limitations in volume expansion
title_full Enhancing resonant circular-section haloscopes for dark matter axion detection: approaches and limitations in volume expansion
title_fullStr Enhancing resonant circular-section haloscopes for dark matter axion detection: approaches and limitations in volume expansion
title_full_unstemmed Enhancing resonant circular-section haloscopes for dark matter axion detection: approaches and limitations in volume expansion
title_short Enhancing resonant circular-section haloscopes for dark matter axion detection: approaches and limitations in volume expansion
title_sort enhancing resonant circular section haloscopes for dark matter axion detection approaches and limitations in volume expansion
topic Axions and ALPs
Particle Nature of Dark Matter
url https://doi.org/10.1007/JHEP11(2023)159
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AT adiazmorcillo enhancingresonantcircularsectionhaloscopesfordarkmatteraxiondetectionapproachesandlimitationsinvolumeexpansion
AT bgimeno enhancingresonantcircularsectionhaloscopesfordarkmatteraxiondetectionapproachesandlimitationsinvolumeexpansion