Control of the Induced Handedness of Helical Nanofilaments Employing Cholesteric Liquid Crystal Fields

In this paper, a simple and powerful method to control the induced handedness of helical nanofilaments (HNFs) is presented. The nanofilaments are formed by achiral bent-core liquid crystal molecules employing a cholesteric liquid crystal field obtained by doping a rod-like nematogen with a chiral do...

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Main Authors: Ju-Yong Kim, Jae-Jin Lee, Jun-Sung Park, Yong-Jun Choi, Suk-Won Choi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-10-01
Series:Molecules
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/26/19/6055
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author Ju-Yong Kim
Jae-Jin Lee
Jun-Sung Park
Yong-Jun Choi
Suk-Won Choi
author_facet Ju-Yong Kim
Jae-Jin Lee
Jun-Sung Park
Yong-Jun Choi
Suk-Won Choi
author_sort Ju-Yong Kim
collection DOAJ
description In this paper, a simple and powerful method to control the induced handedness of helical nanofilaments (HNFs) is presented. The nanofilaments are formed by achiral bent-core liquid crystal molecules employing a cholesteric liquid crystal field obtained by doping a rod-like nematogen with a chiral dopant. Homochiral helical nanofilaments are formed in the nanophase-separated helical nanofilament/cholesteric phase from a mixture with a cholesteric phase. This cholesteric phase forms at a temperature higher than the temperature at which the helical nanofilament in a bent-core molecule appears. Under such conditions, the cholesteric liquid crystal field acts as a driving force in the nucleation of HNFs, realizing a perfectly homochiral domain consisting of identical helical nanofilament handedness.
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spelling doaj.art-c441fbaeb5604f5596fa3da38d46307b2023-11-22T16:36:39ZengMDPI AGMolecules1420-30492021-10-012619605510.3390/molecules26196055Control of the Induced Handedness of Helical Nanofilaments Employing Cholesteric Liquid Crystal FieldsJu-Yong Kim0Jae-Jin Lee1Jun-Sung Park2Yong-Jun Choi3Suk-Won Choi4Department of Advanced Materials Engineering for Information & Electronics, and Integrated Education Institute for Frontier Science & Technology (BK21 Four), Kyung Hee University, Yongin 17104, Gyeonggi-do, KoreaDepartment of Advanced Materials Engineering for Information & Electronics, and Integrated Education Institute for Frontier Science & Technology (BK21 Four), Kyung Hee University, Yongin 17104, Gyeonggi-do, KoreaDepartment of Advanced Materials Engineering for Information & Electronics, and Integrated Education Institute for Frontier Science & Technology (BK21 Four), Kyung Hee University, Yongin 17104, Gyeonggi-do, KoreaDepartment of Advanced Materials Engineering for Information & Electronics, and Integrated Education Institute for Frontier Science & Technology (BK21 Four), Kyung Hee University, Yongin 17104, Gyeonggi-do, KoreaDepartment of Advanced Materials Engineering for Information & Electronics, and Integrated Education Institute for Frontier Science & Technology (BK21 Four), Kyung Hee University, Yongin 17104, Gyeonggi-do, KoreaIn this paper, a simple and powerful method to control the induced handedness of helical nanofilaments (HNFs) is presented. The nanofilaments are formed by achiral bent-core liquid crystal molecules employing a cholesteric liquid crystal field obtained by doping a rod-like nematogen with a chiral dopant. Homochiral helical nanofilaments are formed in the nanophase-separated helical nanofilament/cholesteric phase from a mixture with a cholesteric phase. This cholesteric phase forms at a temperature higher than the temperature at which the helical nanofilament in a bent-core molecule appears. Under such conditions, the cholesteric liquid crystal field acts as a driving force in the nucleation of HNFs, realizing a perfectly homochiral domain consisting of identical helical nanofilament handedness.https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/26/19/6055chiralitybent-core moleculeshelical nanofilamentscholesteric liquid crystalschiral dopantscircular dichroism
spellingShingle Ju-Yong Kim
Jae-Jin Lee
Jun-Sung Park
Yong-Jun Choi
Suk-Won Choi
Control of the Induced Handedness of Helical Nanofilaments Employing Cholesteric Liquid Crystal Fields
Molecules
chirality
bent-core molecules
helical nanofilaments
cholesteric liquid crystals
chiral dopants
circular dichroism
title Control of the Induced Handedness of Helical Nanofilaments Employing Cholesteric Liquid Crystal Fields
title_full Control of the Induced Handedness of Helical Nanofilaments Employing Cholesteric Liquid Crystal Fields
title_fullStr Control of the Induced Handedness of Helical Nanofilaments Employing Cholesteric Liquid Crystal Fields
title_full_unstemmed Control of the Induced Handedness of Helical Nanofilaments Employing Cholesteric Liquid Crystal Fields
title_short Control of the Induced Handedness of Helical Nanofilaments Employing Cholesteric Liquid Crystal Fields
title_sort control of the induced handedness of helical nanofilaments employing cholesteric liquid crystal fields
topic chirality
bent-core molecules
helical nanofilaments
cholesteric liquid crystals
chiral dopants
circular dichroism
url https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/26/19/6055
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AT yongjunchoi controloftheinducedhandednessofhelicalnanofilamentsemployingcholestericliquidcrystalfields
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