Impact of climate change and human activities on the sustainable development of Xinjiang Aksu Oasis (China)

Aim of the study: To show that the Oasis in Xinjiang of China is facing serious sustainable development challenges due to the climate change and human activities, especially for the drought stress. Material and methods: Linear trend method, also known as linear trend forecasting method and line...

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Main Authors: Duan Zhengrong, Ni Mingxia, Tao Ya, Marcin Sobota, Xia Jianxin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Agriculture in Krakow 2021-09-01
Series:Acta Scientiarum Polonorum. Formatio Circumiectus
Subjects:
Online Access:http://acta.urk.edu.pl/pdf-135840-74384?filename=Impact%20of%20climate%20change.pdf
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author Duan Zhengrong
Ni Mingxia
Tao Ya
Marcin Sobota
Xia Jianxin
author_facet Duan Zhengrong
Ni Mingxia
Tao Ya
Marcin Sobota
Xia Jianxin
author_sort Duan Zhengrong
collection DOAJ
description Aim of the study: To show that the Oasis in Xinjiang of China is facing serious sustainable development challenges due to the climate change and human activities, especially for the drought stress. Material and methods: Linear trend method, also known as linear trend forecasting method and linear fitting, is the most studied and popular quantitative forecasting method so far. Based on the time series data during the observation period, it is assumed that the predicted variables have a linear function relationship with time, and is fitted into a straight line, so that the straight line can reflect the changing trend of the variables themselves, namely, a linear regression model. Results and conclusions: From 1961 to 2016, Aksu Oasis climate in general showed a "warm and wet" trend. From 1991 to 2016, the oasis area continued to expand, and the desert area showed a decreasing trend, and land use changed significantly. The regional water resources have obviously changed, and the average groundwater depth in the oasis area was between 3.55 and 4.35 meters, showing an increasing trend, while the groundwater level was decreasing. Water resources shortage is the most fundamental reason to restrict the expansion of oasis scale. The suitable oasis scale of Aksu Oasis in 1991, 2001 and 2016 is 12611.30, 15949.95 and 16631.59 km2, respectively, but the actual area of the oasis in the three periods is larger.
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spelling doaj.art-c44bcab0302e447a831a9b5ac056efca2025-01-02T23:29:21ZengUniversity of Agriculture in KrakowActa Scientiarum Polonorum. Formatio Circumiectus1644-07652021-09-0120231810.15576/ASP.FC/2021.20.2.3Impact of climate change and human activities on the sustainable development of Xinjiang Aksu Oasis (China)Duan Zhengrong0Ni Mingxia1Tao Ya2Marcin Sobota3Xia Jianxin4College of Life and Environmental Sciences, Minzu University of China, Beijing,College of Life and Environmental Sciences, Minzu University of China, Beijing,Chinese Academy for Environmental Planning, BeijingWrocław University of Environmental and Life Sciences, Landscape Architecture Department, Wrocław, PolandCollege of Life and Environmental Sciences, Minzu University of China, Beijing,Aim of the study: To show that the Oasis in Xinjiang of China is facing serious sustainable development challenges due to the climate change and human activities, especially for the drought stress. Material and methods: Linear trend method, also known as linear trend forecasting method and linear fitting, is the most studied and popular quantitative forecasting method so far. Based on the time series data during the observation period, it is assumed that the predicted variables have a linear function relationship with time, and is fitted into a straight line, so that the straight line can reflect the changing trend of the variables themselves, namely, a linear regression model. Results and conclusions: From 1961 to 2016, Aksu Oasis climate in general showed a "warm and wet" trend. From 1991 to 2016, the oasis area continued to expand, and the desert area showed a decreasing trend, and land use changed significantly. The regional water resources have obviously changed, and the average groundwater depth in the oasis area was between 3.55 and 4.35 meters, showing an increasing trend, while the groundwater level was decreasing. Water resources shortage is the most fundamental reason to restrict the expansion of oasis scale. The suitable oasis scale of Aksu Oasis in 1991, 2001 and 2016 is 12611.30, 15949.95 and 16631.59 km2, respectively, but the actual area of the oasis in the three periods is larger. http://acta.urk.edu.pl/pdf-135840-74384?filename=Impact%20of%20climate%20change.pdfaksu oasissuitable scale of oasissustainable developmenthydrothermal equilibrium model
spellingShingle Duan Zhengrong
Ni Mingxia
Tao Ya
Marcin Sobota
Xia Jianxin
Impact of climate change and human activities on the sustainable development of Xinjiang Aksu Oasis (China)
Acta Scientiarum Polonorum. Formatio Circumiectus
aksu oasis
suitable scale of oasis
sustainable development
hydrothermal equilibrium model
title Impact of climate change and human activities on the sustainable development of Xinjiang Aksu Oasis (China)
title_full Impact of climate change and human activities on the sustainable development of Xinjiang Aksu Oasis (China)
title_fullStr Impact of climate change and human activities on the sustainable development of Xinjiang Aksu Oasis (China)
title_full_unstemmed Impact of climate change and human activities on the sustainable development of Xinjiang Aksu Oasis (China)
title_short Impact of climate change and human activities on the sustainable development of Xinjiang Aksu Oasis (China)
title_sort impact of climate change and human activities on the sustainable development of xinjiang aksu oasis china
topic aksu oasis
suitable scale of oasis
sustainable development
hydrothermal equilibrium model
url http://acta.urk.edu.pl/pdf-135840-74384?filename=Impact%20of%20climate%20change.pdf
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AT taoya impactofclimatechangeandhumanactivitiesonthesustainabledevelopmentofxinjiangaksuoasischina
AT marcinsobota impactofclimatechangeandhumanactivitiesonthesustainabledevelopmentofxinjiangaksuoasischina
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