Investigation of Influence of Membrane Type on Water Recovery by Pressurized Membrane Processes from Textile Washing Wastewaters

<p>Developments in industrial activities around the world lead to increase water consumption and to become widespread industrial water pollution problems. This situation accompanied by increasing water shortage issues needs to be realized technological applications which include recovering wat...

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Main Authors: Coskun AYDINER, Berna KİRİL MERT, Esra CAN DOĞAN, Esin BALCİ, Yasemin Melek TİLKİ, Seyda AKSU, Aysegul Yagmur GÖREN
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Bursa Uludag University 2016-11-01
Series:Uludağ University Journal of The Faculty of Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:http://mmfdergi.uludag.edu.tr/article/view/5000173970
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author Coskun AYDINER
Berna KİRİL MERT
Esra CAN DOĞAN
Esin BALCİ
Yasemin Melek TİLKİ
Seyda AKSU
Aysegul Yagmur GÖREN
author_facet Coskun AYDINER
Berna KİRİL MERT
Esra CAN DOĞAN
Esin BALCİ
Yasemin Melek TİLKİ
Seyda AKSU
Aysegul Yagmur GÖREN
author_sort Coskun AYDINER
collection DOAJ
description <p>Developments in industrial activities around the world lead to increase water consumption and to become widespread industrial water pollution problems. This situation accompanied by increasing water shortage issues needs to be realized technological applications which include recovering water in reusable quality from wastewaters of excessive water-consuming industries. In this study, recovering water in reusable quality from textile washing wastewaters having 6.22±0.03 pH, 1130±321 mg TDS/L, 2362±727 mg COD/L and 744±234 mg TOC/L was aimed using ultrafiltration (UF), nanofiltration (NF) and reverse osmosis (RO) membrane processes. In this respect, effect of membrane type as the main parameter for real-scale installations on reusable water quality was examined. Experiments were performed using four membranes each for UF and NF and five for RO at the conditions of original pH, 25 ºC and 300 rpm cross-flow rate in trans-membrane pressures of 8, 12 and 40 bar for UF, NF and RO, respectively. At the experiments, the best performances were obtained by UH050, NF270 and LFC-3 membranes for the aforementioned order of the processes. This study was proved that reuse water with pH 6.34, 13 mg TDS/L, 34 mg COD/L and 14 mg TOC/L could be produced from textile washing wastewaters using UF/NF/RO combined system.</p>
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spelling doaj.art-c450efbfb60c4f95bcade61e7fdaa4d02023-02-15T16:14:05ZengBursa Uludag UniversityUludağ University Journal of The Faculty of Engineering2148-41472148-41552016-11-0121231933010.17482/uujfe.452285000172464Investigation of Influence of Membrane Type on Water Recovery by Pressurized Membrane Processes from Textile Washing WastewatersCoskun AYDINERBerna KİRİL MERTEsra CAN DOĞANEsin BALCİYasemin Melek TİLKİSeyda AKSUAysegul Yagmur GÖREN<p>Developments in industrial activities around the world lead to increase water consumption and to become widespread industrial water pollution problems. This situation accompanied by increasing water shortage issues needs to be realized technological applications which include recovering water in reusable quality from wastewaters of excessive water-consuming industries. In this study, recovering water in reusable quality from textile washing wastewaters having 6.22±0.03 pH, 1130±321 mg TDS/L, 2362±727 mg COD/L and 744±234 mg TOC/L was aimed using ultrafiltration (UF), nanofiltration (NF) and reverse osmosis (RO) membrane processes. In this respect, effect of membrane type as the main parameter for real-scale installations on reusable water quality was examined. Experiments were performed using four membranes each for UF and NF and five for RO at the conditions of original pH, 25 ºC and 300 rpm cross-flow rate in trans-membrane pressures of 8, 12 and 40 bar for UF, NF and RO, respectively. At the experiments, the best performances were obtained by UH050, NF270 and LFC-3 membranes for the aforementioned order of the processes. This study was proved that reuse water with pH 6.34, 13 mg TDS/L, 34 mg COD/L and 14 mg TOC/L could be produced from textile washing wastewaters using UF/NF/RO combined system.</p>http://mmfdergi.uludag.edu.tr/article/view/5000173970Textile washing wastewatersIndustrial water recoveryUltrafiltrationNanofiltrationReverse osmosis
spellingShingle Coskun AYDINER
Berna KİRİL MERT
Esra CAN DOĞAN
Esin BALCİ
Yasemin Melek TİLKİ
Seyda AKSU
Aysegul Yagmur GÖREN
Investigation of Influence of Membrane Type on Water Recovery by Pressurized Membrane Processes from Textile Washing Wastewaters
Uludağ University Journal of The Faculty of Engineering
Textile washing wastewaters
Industrial water recovery
Ultrafiltration
Nanofiltration
Reverse osmosis
title Investigation of Influence of Membrane Type on Water Recovery by Pressurized Membrane Processes from Textile Washing Wastewaters
title_full Investigation of Influence of Membrane Type on Water Recovery by Pressurized Membrane Processes from Textile Washing Wastewaters
title_fullStr Investigation of Influence of Membrane Type on Water Recovery by Pressurized Membrane Processes from Textile Washing Wastewaters
title_full_unstemmed Investigation of Influence of Membrane Type on Water Recovery by Pressurized Membrane Processes from Textile Washing Wastewaters
title_short Investigation of Influence of Membrane Type on Water Recovery by Pressurized Membrane Processes from Textile Washing Wastewaters
title_sort investigation of influence of membrane type on water recovery by pressurized membrane processes from textile washing wastewaters
topic Textile washing wastewaters
Industrial water recovery
Ultrafiltration
Nanofiltration
Reverse osmosis
url http://mmfdergi.uludag.edu.tr/article/view/5000173970
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