A Comparative Study of CG CryoDerm and AlloDerm in Direct-to-Implant Immediate Breast Reconstruction

Background To date, various types of acellular dermal matrix (ADM) have been developed for clinical use. AlloDerm is the most familiar type of ADM to most surgeons in breast reconstruction. It is prepared by freeze-drying. CG CryoDerm is the first form of ADM that requires no drying process. Theref...

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Main Authors: Jun Ho Lee, Ki Rin Park, Tae Gon Kim, Ju-Ho Ha, Kyu-Jin Chung, Yong-Ha Kim, Soo Jung Lee, Soo Hwan Kang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Thieme Medical Publishers, Inc. 2013-07-01
Series:Archives of Plastic Surgery
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.thieme-connect.de/DOI/DOI?10.5999/aps.2013.40.4.374
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author Jun Ho Lee
Ki Rin Park
Tae Gon Kim
Ju-Ho Ha
Kyu-Jin Chung
Yong-Ha Kim
Soo Jung Lee
Soo Hwan Kang
author_facet Jun Ho Lee
Ki Rin Park
Tae Gon Kim
Ju-Ho Ha
Kyu-Jin Chung
Yong-Ha Kim
Soo Jung Lee
Soo Hwan Kang
author_sort Jun Ho Lee
collection DOAJ
description Background To date, various types of acellular dermal matrix (ADM) have been developed for clinical use. AlloDerm is the most familiar type of ADM to most surgeons in breast reconstruction. It is prepared by freeze-drying. CG CryoDerm is the first form of ADM that requires no drying process. Therefore, theoretically, it has a higher degree of preservation of the dermal structures than AlloDerm. We conducted this study to compare the clinical course and postoperative outcomes of patients who underwent direct-to-implant breast reconstructions using AlloDerm and those who did using CG CryoDerm. Methods We performed a retrospective analysis of the medical records in a consecutive series of 50 patients who underwent direct-to-implant breast reconstruction using AlloDerm (n=31) or CryoDerm (n=19). We then compared the clinical course and postoperative outcomes of the two groups based on the overall incidence of complications and the duration of drainage. Results The mean follow-up period was 16 months. There were no significant differences in the overall incidence of complications (seroma, infection, skin flap necrosis, capsular contracture, and implant loss) between the two groups. Nor was there any significant difference in the duration of drainage. Conclusions CG CryoDerm has the merits of short preparation time and easy handling during surgery. Our results indicate that CG CryoDerm might be an alternative allograft material to AlloDerm in direct-to-implant breast reconstruction.
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spelling doaj.art-c45450f01c8848929bfe4b71447f67bc2022-12-22T04:23:05ZengThieme Medical Publishers, Inc.Archives of Plastic Surgery2234-61632234-61712013-07-01400437437910.5999/aps.2013.40.4.374A Comparative Study of CG CryoDerm and AlloDerm in Direct-to-Implant Immediate Breast ReconstructionJun Ho Lee0Ki Rin Park1Tae Gon Kim2Ju-Ho Ha3Kyu-Jin Chung4Yong-Ha Kim5Soo Jung Lee6Soo Hwan Kang7Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Yeungnam University College of Medicine, Daegu, KoreaDepartment of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Yeungnam University College of Medicine, Daegu, KoreaDepartment of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Yeungnam University College of Medicine, Daegu, KoreaDepartment of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Yeungnam University College of Medicine, Daegu, KoreaDepartment of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Yeungnam University College of Medicine, Daegu, KoreaDepartment of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Yeungnam University College of Medicine, Daegu, KoreaDepartment of General Surgery, Yeungnam University College of Medicine, Daegu, KoreaDepartment of General Surgery, Yeungnam University College of Medicine, Daegu, KoreaBackground To date, various types of acellular dermal matrix (ADM) have been developed for clinical use. AlloDerm is the most familiar type of ADM to most surgeons in breast reconstruction. It is prepared by freeze-drying. CG CryoDerm is the first form of ADM that requires no drying process. Therefore, theoretically, it has a higher degree of preservation of the dermal structures than AlloDerm. We conducted this study to compare the clinical course and postoperative outcomes of patients who underwent direct-to-implant breast reconstructions using AlloDerm and those who did using CG CryoDerm. Methods We performed a retrospective analysis of the medical records in a consecutive series of 50 patients who underwent direct-to-implant breast reconstruction using AlloDerm (n=31) or CryoDerm (n=19). We then compared the clinical course and postoperative outcomes of the two groups based on the overall incidence of complications and the duration of drainage. Results The mean follow-up period was 16 months. There were no significant differences in the overall incidence of complications (seroma, infection, skin flap necrosis, capsular contracture, and implant loss) between the two groups. Nor was there any significant difference in the duration of drainage. Conclusions CG CryoDerm has the merits of short preparation time and easy handling during surgery. Our results indicate that CG CryoDerm might be an alternative allograft material to AlloDerm in direct-to-implant breast reconstruction.http://www.thieme-connect.de/DOI/DOI?10.5999/aps.2013.40.4.374mammaplastybreast implantationacellular dermis
spellingShingle Jun Ho Lee
Ki Rin Park
Tae Gon Kim
Ju-Ho Ha
Kyu-Jin Chung
Yong-Ha Kim
Soo Jung Lee
Soo Hwan Kang
A Comparative Study of CG CryoDerm and AlloDerm in Direct-to-Implant Immediate Breast Reconstruction
Archives of Plastic Surgery
mammaplasty
breast implantation
acellular dermis
title A Comparative Study of CG CryoDerm and AlloDerm in Direct-to-Implant Immediate Breast Reconstruction
title_full A Comparative Study of CG CryoDerm and AlloDerm in Direct-to-Implant Immediate Breast Reconstruction
title_fullStr A Comparative Study of CG CryoDerm and AlloDerm in Direct-to-Implant Immediate Breast Reconstruction
title_full_unstemmed A Comparative Study of CG CryoDerm and AlloDerm in Direct-to-Implant Immediate Breast Reconstruction
title_short A Comparative Study of CG CryoDerm and AlloDerm in Direct-to-Implant Immediate Breast Reconstruction
title_sort comparative study of cg cryoderm and alloderm in direct to implant immediate breast reconstruction
topic mammaplasty
breast implantation
acellular dermis
url http://www.thieme-connect.de/DOI/DOI?10.5999/aps.2013.40.4.374
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