The impact of academic dropout at the University of Granada and proposals for prevention12

Persistence and dropout are two sides of the same coin. Together with personal and social factors, issues associated with the quality of teaching provided by universities determine students’ decision to persist in pursuing their academic degree or, on the contrary, to drop out of university studies....

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Main Authors: Daniel González-González, María Arias-Corona, Antonio Cárdenas-Cruz, Alejandro Vicente-Bújez
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2023-02-01
Series:Frontiers in Education
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/feduc.2023.1110491/full
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author Daniel González-González
María Arias-Corona
Antonio Cárdenas-Cruz
Alejandro Vicente-Bújez
author_facet Daniel González-González
María Arias-Corona
Antonio Cárdenas-Cruz
Alejandro Vicente-Bújez
author_sort Daniel González-González
collection DOAJ
description Persistence and dropout are two sides of the same coin. Together with personal and social factors, issues associated with the quality of teaching provided by universities determine students’ decision to persist in pursuing their academic degree or, on the contrary, to drop out of university studies. Our working hypothesis is that the impact on improving the quality of teaching by considering pedagogical factors which are currently being researched and experimented with, can improve the overall persistence rate by reducing the dropout rate. Our work consisted of applying an instrument designed to diagnose the risk of dropping out of university studies to a sample of first-year university students at the University of Granada. The instrument was applied at the beginning of the second semester. Of the 642 pupils surveyed, we established a risk group of 20 students. In this preliminary study we intend to make a first approach to the phenomenon of academic failure in Andalusian universities from the prediction and diagnosis of risk groups and the recommendation of preventive measures. Among the measures we propose for prevention, we highlight those that have an impact on pedagogical factors. We propose measures targeting the factors that predict dropout and the implementation of preventive measures.
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spelling doaj.art-c45d3ad26c3d494d9aff8693f9b4b32e2023-02-09T10:39:52ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Education2504-284X2023-02-01810.3389/feduc.2023.11104911110491The impact of academic dropout at the University of Granada and proposals for prevention12Daniel González-González0María Arias-Corona1Antonio Cárdenas-Cruz2Alejandro Vicente-Bújez3Department of Research Methods and Diagnosis in Education, Faculty of Educational Sciences, University of Granada, Granada, SpainDepartment of Didactics and School Organization, Faculty of Educational Sciences, University of Granada, Granada, SpainDepartment of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Granada, Granada, SpainDepartment of Didactics of Musical, Plastic and Corporal Expression, Faculty of Educational Sciences, University of Granada, Granada, SpainPersistence and dropout are two sides of the same coin. Together with personal and social factors, issues associated with the quality of teaching provided by universities determine students’ decision to persist in pursuing their academic degree or, on the contrary, to drop out of university studies. Our working hypothesis is that the impact on improving the quality of teaching by considering pedagogical factors which are currently being researched and experimented with, can improve the overall persistence rate by reducing the dropout rate. Our work consisted of applying an instrument designed to diagnose the risk of dropping out of university studies to a sample of first-year university students at the University of Granada. The instrument was applied at the beginning of the second semester. Of the 642 pupils surveyed, we established a risk group of 20 students. In this preliminary study we intend to make a first approach to the phenomenon of academic failure in Andalusian universities from the prediction and diagnosis of risk groups and the recommendation of preventive measures. Among the measures we propose for prevention, we highlight those that have an impact on pedagogical factors. We propose measures targeting the factors that predict dropout and the implementation of preventive measures.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/feduc.2023.1110491/fullhigher educationacademic dropoutrisk factorsacademic persistenceprevention academic dropout
spellingShingle Daniel González-González
María Arias-Corona
Antonio Cárdenas-Cruz
Alejandro Vicente-Bújez
The impact of academic dropout at the University of Granada and proposals for prevention12
Frontiers in Education
higher education
academic dropout
risk factors
academic persistence
prevention academic dropout
title The impact of academic dropout at the University of Granada and proposals for prevention12
title_full The impact of academic dropout at the University of Granada and proposals for prevention12
title_fullStr The impact of academic dropout at the University of Granada and proposals for prevention12
title_full_unstemmed The impact of academic dropout at the University of Granada and proposals for prevention12
title_short The impact of academic dropout at the University of Granada and proposals for prevention12
title_sort impact of academic dropout at the university of granada and proposals for prevention12
topic higher education
academic dropout
risk factors
academic persistence
prevention academic dropout
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/feduc.2023.1110491/full
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