THEORETICAL BASICS OF SCIENTIFIC EVIDENCE IN CRIMINAL PROCEEDINGS
The paper is a theoretical consideration on the scientific evidence in a criminal proceeding, presented as following: the explanation of the term “scientific evidence”, the review of the existing definitions of scientific evidence (i.e. by methodological, methodical and normative enumeration), a pro...
| Main Authors: | , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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University of Applied Sciences in Bielsko-Biała
2016-10-01
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| Series: | Zeszyty Naukowe Wyższej Szkoły Finansów i Prawa w Bielsku-Białej |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://asej.eu/index.php/asej/article/view/460 |
| _version_ | 1797200546261630976 |
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| author | Anna Ibek Monika Suchojad |
| author_facet | Anna Ibek Monika Suchojad |
| author_sort | Anna Ibek |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | The paper is a theoretical consideration on the scientific evidence in a criminal proceeding, presented as following: the explanation of the term “scientific evidence”, the review of the existing definitions of scientific evidence (i.e. by methodological, methodical and normative enumeration), a proposal of a general, classic definition of the scientific evidence. It also shows criteria to identify the “correctness” of the scientific evidence, from inter-subjective controllability and communication, validation of the test method, interpretation of the results of its application with the use of a likelihood ratio, up to a critical analysis of Frey’s standard and Daubert’s standard. The paper concludes with a discussion on selected concepts of the scientific evidence assessment for the purposes of criminal proceedings. |
| first_indexed | 2024-03-08T00:05:34Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-c45e1059e404438db9e09e3adfc7219b |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 2543-9103 2543-411X |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-04-24T07:33:22Z |
| publishDate | 2016-10-01 |
| publisher | University of Applied Sciences in Bielsko-Biała |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Zeszyty Naukowe Wyższej Szkoły Finansów i Prawa w Bielsku-Białej |
| spelling | doaj.art-c45e1059e404438db9e09e3adfc7219b2024-04-20T12:13:40ZengUniversity of Applied Sciences in Bielsko-BiałaZeszyty Naukowe Wyższej Szkoły Finansów i Prawa w Bielsku-Białej2543-91032543-411X2016-10-01203THEORETICAL BASICS OF SCIENTIFIC EVIDENCE IN CRIMINAL PROCEEDINGSAnna IbekMonika SuchojadThe paper is a theoretical consideration on the scientific evidence in a criminal proceeding, presented as following: the explanation of the term “scientific evidence”, the review of the existing definitions of scientific evidence (i.e. by methodological, methodical and normative enumeration), a proposal of a general, classic definition of the scientific evidence. It also shows criteria to identify the “correctness” of the scientific evidence, from inter-subjective controllability and communication, validation of the test method, interpretation of the results of its application with the use of a likelihood ratio, up to a critical analysis of Frey’s standard and Daubert’s standard. The paper concludes with a discussion on selected concepts of the scientific evidence assessment for the purposes of criminal proceedings. https://asej.eu/index.php/asej/article/view/460scientific prooftest methodstandardvalidation. |
| spellingShingle | Anna Ibek Monika Suchojad THEORETICAL BASICS OF SCIENTIFIC EVIDENCE IN CRIMINAL PROCEEDINGS Zeszyty Naukowe Wyższej Szkoły Finansów i Prawa w Bielsku-Białej scientific proof test method standard validation. |
| title | THEORETICAL BASICS OF SCIENTIFIC EVIDENCE IN CRIMINAL PROCEEDINGS |
| title_full | THEORETICAL BASICS OF SCIENTIFIC EVIDENCE IN CRIMINAL PROCEEDINGS |
| title_fullStr | THEORETICAL BASICS OF SCIENTIFIC EVIDENCE IN CRIMINAL PROCEEDINGS |
| title_full_unstemmed | THEORETICAL BASICS OF SCIENTIFIC EVIDENCE IN CRIMINAL PROCEEDINGS |
| title_short | THEORETICAL BASICS OF SCIENTIFIC EVIDENCE IN CRIMINAL PROCEEDINGS |
| title_sort | theoretical basics of scientific evidence in criminal proceedings |
| topic | scientific proof test method standard validation. |
| url | https://asej.eu/index.php/asej/article/view/460 |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT annaibek theoreticalbasicsofscientificevidenceincriminalproceedings AT monikasuchojad theoreticalbasicsofscientificevidenceincriminalproceedings |