Experiment—Simulation Comparison in Liquid Filling Process Driven by Capillarity
This paper studies modifications made to the Bosanquet equation in order to fit the experimental observations of the liquid filling process in circular tubes that occurs by capillary force. It is reported that there is a significant difference between experimental observations and the results predic...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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MDPI AG
2022-07-01
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| Series: | Micromachines |
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| Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2072-666X/13/7/1098 |
| _version_ | 1797416960343932928 |
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| author | Wei Hua Wei Wang Weidong Zhou Ruige Wu Zhenfeng Wang |
| author_facet | Wei Hua Wei Wang Weidong Zhou Ruige Wu Zhenfeng Wang |
| author_sort | Wei Hua |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | This paper studies modifications made to the Bosanquet equation in order to fit the experimental observations of the liquid filling process in circular tubes that occurs by capillary force. It is reported that there is a significant difference between experimental observations and the results predicted by the Bosanquet equation; hence, it is reasonable to investigate these differences intensively. Here, we modified the Bosanquet equation such that it could consider more factors that contribute to the filling process. First, we introduced the air flowing out of the tube as the liquid inflow. Next, we considered the increase in hydraulic resistance due to the surface roughness of the inner tube. Finally, we further considered the advancing contact angle, which varies during the filling process. When these three factors were included, the modified Bosanquet equation was well correlated with the experimental results, and the R square—which indicates the fitting quality between the simulation and the experiment—significantly increased to above 0.99. |
| first_indexed | 2024-03-09T06:11:55Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-c463a64d3d1a4aa38c7a982b06820200 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 2072-666X |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-03-09T06:11:55Z |
| publishDate | 2022-07-01 |
| publisher | MDPI AG |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Micromachines |
| spelling | doaj.art-c463a64d3d1a4aa38c7a982b068202002023-12-03T11:57:59ZengMDPI AGMicromachines2072-666X2022-07-01137109810.3390/mi13071098Experiment—Simulation Comparison in Liquid Filling Process Driven by CapillarityWei Hua0Wei Wang1Weidong Zhou2Ruige Wu3Zhenfeng Wang4Singapore Institute of Manufacturing Technology, Agency for Science, Technology and Research (A*STAR), Singapore 138669, SingaporeSingapore Institute of Manufacturing Technology, Agency for Science, Technology and Research (A*STAR), Singapore 138669, SingaporeSingapore Institute of Manufacturing Technology, Agency for Science, Technology and Research (A*STAR), Singapore 138669, SingaporeSingapore Institute of Manufacturing Technology, Agency for Science, Technology and Research (A*STAR), Singapore 138669, SingaporeSingapore Institute of Manufacturing Technology, Agency for Science, Technology and Research (A*STAR), Singapore 138669, SingaporeThis paper studies modifications made to the Bosanquet equation in order to fit the experimental observations of the liquid filling process in circular tubes that occurs by capillary force. It is reported that there is a significant difference between experimental observations and the results predicted by the Bosanquet equation; hence, it is reasonable to investigate these differences intensively. Here, we modified the Bosanquet equation such that it could consider more factors that contribute to the filling process. First, we introduced the air flowing out of the tube as the liquid inflow. Next, we considered the increase in hydraulic resistance due to the surface roughness of the inner tube. Finally, we further considered the advancing contact angle, which varies during the filling process. When these three factors were included, the modified Bosanquet equation was well correlated with the experimental results, and the R square—which indicates the fitting quality between the simulation and the experiment—significantly increased to above 0.99.https://www.mdpi.com/2072-666X/13/7/1098capillarityfilling processBosanquet equationmodel modifications |
| spellingShingle | Wei Hua Wei Wang Weidong Zhou Ruige Wu Zhenfeng Wang Experiment—Simulation Comparison in Liquid Filling Process Driven by Capillarity Micromachines capillarity filling process Bosanquet equation model modifications |
| title | Experiment—Simulation Comparison in Liquid Filling Process Driven by Capillarity |
| title_full | Experiment—Simulation Comparison in Liquid Filling Process Driven by Capillarity |
| title_fullStr | Experiment—Simulation Comparison in Liquid Filling Process Driven by Capillarity |
| title_full_unstemmed | Experiment—Simulation Comparison in Liquid Filling Process Driven by Capillarity |
| title_short | Experiment—Simulation Comparison in Liquid Filling Process Driven by Capillarity |
| title_sort | experiment simulation comparison in liquid filling process driven by capillarity |
| topic | capillarity filling process Bosanquet equation model modifications |
| url | https://www.mdpi.com/2072-666X/13/7/1098 |
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