A Study on the Life Estimation and Cavity Surface Degradation Due to Partial Discharges in Spherical Cavities within Solid Polymeric Dielectrics Using a Simulation Based Approach

Partial Discharges (PD) in cavities are responsible for the greatest ageing rate in polymeric solid dielectrics due to chemical and physical deterioration mechanisms activated by the charge carriers, Ultra Violet (UV) radiation and local temperature rising during PDs activity. From the above, it is...

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Main Authors: Johnatan M. Rodríguez-Serna, Ricardo Albarracín-Sánchez
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-01-01
Series:Polymers
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4360/13/3/324
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author Johnatan M. Rodríguez-Serna
Ricardo Albarracín-Sánchez
author_facet Johnatan M. Rodríguez-Serna
Ricardo Albarracín-Sánchez
author_sort Johnatan M. Rodríguez-Serna
collection DOAJ
description Partial Discharges (PD) in cavities are responsible for the greatest ageing rate in polymeric solid dielectrics due to chemical and physical deterioration mechanisms activated by the charge carriers, Ultra Violet (UV) radiation and local temperature rising during PDs activity. From the above, it is necessary to develop prognosis tools based on PDs measurements as diagnostic quantities in order to infer the time-to-breakdown, life, of solid dielectrics for improving the reliability of electrical assets, especially in current applications where they are subject to great electrical stresses in voltage frequency and magnitude. In this paper, the degradation in polymeric materials induced by PDs in cavities is briefly discussed from a phenomenological point of view, and then it is quantitatively evaluated using a simulation-based approach and a new proposed damage function. The time-to-breakdown calculated from simulations exhibits good agreement when compared with experimental measurements. Additionally, an analysis on the effect of the magnitude and frequency of the applied voltage on the degradation rate is also presented and the effectiveness of a degradation indicator, proposed by other authors, is evaluated under different stress conditions.
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spelling doaj.art-c466476d59ba460aad671ac0a945c40b2023-12-03T13:56:56ZengMDPI AGPolymers2073-43602021-01-0113332410.3390/polym13030324A Study on the Life Estimation and Cavity Surface Degradation Due to Partial Discharges in Spherical Cavities within Solid Polymeric Dielectrics Using a Simulation Based ApproachJohnatan M. Rodríguez-Serna0Ricardo Albarracín-Sánchez1Departamento de Ingeniería Eléctrica, Electrónica, Automática y Física Aplicada, Escuela Técnica Superior de Ingeniería y Diseño Industrial (ETSIDI), Universidad Politécnica de Madrid (UPM), Ronda de Valencia 3, 28012 Madrid, SpainDepartamento de Ingeniería Eléctrica, Electrónica, Automática y Física Aplicada, Escuela Técnica Superior de Ingeniería y Diseño Industrial (ETSIDI), Universidad Politécnica de Madrid (UPM), Ronda de Valencia 3, 28012 Madrid, SpainPartial Discharges (PD) in cavities are responsible for the greatest ageing rate in polymeric solid dielectrics due to chemical and physical deterioration mechanisms activated by the charge carriers, Ultra Violet (UV) radiation and local temperature rising during PDs activity. From the above, it is necessary to develop prognosis tools based on PDs measurements as diagnostic quantities in order to infer the time-to-breakdown, life, of solid dielectrics for improving the reliability of electrical assets, especially in current applications where they are subject to great electrical stresses in voltage frequency and magnitude. In this paper, the degradation in polymeric materials induced by PDs in cavities is briefly discussed from a phenomenological point of view, and then it is quantitatively evaluated using a simulation-based approach and a new proposed damage function. The time-to-breakdown calculated from simulations exhibits good agreement when compared with experimental measurements. Additionally, an analysis on the effect of the magnitude and frequency of the applied voltage on the degradation rate is also presented and the effectiveness of a degradation indicator, proposed by other authors, is evaluated under different stress conditions.https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4360/13/3/324partial dischargestime-to-breakdownpolymer degradationprognosisdielectric breakdown
spellingShingle Johnatan M. Rodríguez-Serna
Ricardo Albarracín-Sánchez
A Study on the Life Estimation and Cavity Surface Degradation Due to Partial Discharges in Spherical Cavities within Solid Polymeric Dielectrics Using a Simulation Based Approach
Polymers
partial discharges
time-to-breakdown
polymer degradation
prognosis
dielectric breakdown
title A Study on the Life Estimation and Cavity Surface Degradation Due to Partial Discharges in Spherical Cavities within Solid Polymeric Dielectrics Using a Simulation Based Approach
title_full A Study on the Life Estimation and Cavity Surface Degradation Due to Partial Discharges in Spherical Cavities within Solid Polymeric Dielectrics Using a Simulation Based Approach
title_fullStr A Study on the Life Estimation and Cavity Surface Degradation Due to Partial Discharges in Spherical Cavities within Solid Polymeric Dielectrics Using a Simulation Based Approach
title_full_unstemmed A Study on the Life Estimation and Cavity Surface Degradation Due to Partial Discharges in Spherical Cavities within Solid Polymeric Dielectrics Using a Simulation Based Approach
title_short A Study on the Life Estimation and Cavity Surface Degradation Due to Partial Discharges in Spherical Cavities within Solid Polymeric Dielectrics Using a Simulation Based Approach
title_sort study on the life estimation and cavity surface degradation due to partial discharges in spherical cavities within solid polymeric dielectrics using a simulation based approach
topic partial discharges
time-to-breakdown
polymer degradation
prognosis
dielectric breakdown
url https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4360/13/3/324
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