Reductions of Consciousness. From Husserl to Churchland

The author juxtaposes two extreme approaches to the relationship between consciousness and the physical world: phenomenological-idealistic (represented by Edmund Husserl) and radically naturalistic (represented by Paul Churchland). These two positions are interpreted in terms of opposite if symmetri...

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Main Author: Kowalska Małgorzata
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sciendo 2020-06-01
Series:Studies in Logic, Grammar and Rhetoric
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.2478/slgr-2020-0018
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author Kowalska Małgorzata
author_facet Kowalska Małgorzata
author_sort Kowalska Małgorzata
collection DOAJ
description The author juxtaposes two extreme approaches to the relationship between consciousness and the physical world: phenomenological-idealistic (represented by Edmund Husserl) and radically naturalistic (represented by Paul Churchland). These two positions are interpreted in terms of opposite if symmetrical types of reduction (on the one hand, the reduction of the world to a sense for consciousness, and on the other hand, the reduction of consciousness to an element of the physical world). They emerge as two ways of abstracting from the ambivalence of ordinary experience, in which consciousness and the physical world are both mutually entangled and non-identical with each other. In conclusion, the author argues that contemporary philosophy, which follows both the idealistic and the naturalistic path, fails to solve the problem of this relationship.
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spelling doaj.art-c466a8de083a47e194303745823ef3ed2022-12-21T20:21:25ZengSciendoStudies in Logic, Grammar and Rhetoric0860-150X2199-60592020-06-0162116918510.2478/slgr-2020-0018slgr-2020-0018Reductions of Consciousness. From Husserl to ChurchlandKowalska Małgorzata0University of BiałystokThe author juxtaposes two extreme approaches to the relationship between consciousness and the physical world: phenomenological-idealistic (represented by Edmund Husserl) and radically naturalistic (represented by Paul Churchland). These two positions are interpreted in terms of opposite if symmetrical types of reduction (on the one hand, the reduction of the world to a sense for consciousness, and on the other hand, the reduction of consciousness to an element of the physical world). They emerge as two ways of abstracting from the ambivalence of ordinary experience, in which consciousness and the physical world are both mutually entangled and non-identical with each other. In conclusion, the author argues that contemporary philosophy, which follows both the idealistic and the naturalistic path, fails to solve the problem of this relationship.https://doi.org/10.2478/slgr-2020-0018phenomenologyidealismnaturalismreductionconsciousness
spellingShingle Kowalska Małgorzata
Reductions of Consciousness. From Husserl to Churchland
Studies in Logic, Grammar and Rhetoric
phenomenology
idealism
naturalism
reduction
consciousness
title Reductions of Consciousness. From Husserl to Churchland
title_full Reductions of Consciousness. From Husserl to Churchland
title_fullStr Reductions of Consciousness. From Husserl to Churchland
title_full_unstemmed Reductions of Consciousness. From Husserl to Churchland
title_short Reductions of Consciousness. From Husserl to Churchland
title_sort reductions of consciousness from husserl to churchland
topic phenomenology
idealism
naturalism
reduction
consciousness
url https://doi.org/10.2478/slgr-2020-0018
work_keys_str_mv AT kowalskamałgorzata reductionsofconsciousnessfromhusserltochurchland