Individual-, peer-, and parent-level substance use-related factors among 9- and 10-year-olds from the ABCD Study: Prevalence rates and sociodemographic differences
Background: Although a relatively large body of research has identified multiple factors associated with adolescent substance use, less is known about earlier substance-related factors during preadolescence, including curiosity to use substances. The present study examined individual-, peer-, and pa...
| Main Authors: | , , , , , , , , , , , , , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Elsevier
2022-06-01
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| Series: | Drug and Alcohol Dependence Reports |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2772724622000154 |
| _version_ | 1818995681143029760 |
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| author | Meghan E. Martz Mary M. Heitzeg Krista M. Lisdahl Christine C. Cloak Sarah W. Feldstein Ewing Raul Gonzalez Frank Haist Kimberly H. LeBlanc Pamela A. Madden J. Megan Ross Kenneth J. Sher Susan F. Tapert Wesley K. Thompson Natasha E. Wade |
| author_facet | Meghan E. Martz Mary M. Heitzeg Krista M. Lisdahl Christine C. Cloak Sarah W. Feldstein Ewing Raul Gonzalez Frank Haist Kimberly H. LeBlanc Pamela A. Madden J. Megan Ross Kenneth J. Sher Susan F. Tapert Wesley K. Thompson Natasha E. Wade |
| author_sort | Meghan E. Martz |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Background: Although a relatively large body of research has identified multiple factors associated with adolescent substance use, less is known about earlier substance-related factors during preadolescence, including curiosity to use substances. The present study examined individual-, peer-, and parent-level domains pertaining to substance use and how these domains vary by sociodemographic subgroups and substance type. Methods: Participants were 11,864 9- and 10-year-olds from the baseline sample of the Adolescent Brain Cognitive Development (ABCD) Study. Youth-reported measures were curiosity to use substances and perceived peer substance use. Parent-reported measures were availability of and rules about substances. Generalized logistic mixed models (GLMM) were used to compare these measures across alcohol, nicotine, and marijuana and across sociodemographic subgroupings (sex, race/ethnicity, household income, and family history of alcohol problems). GLMM was then used to examine predictors of curiosity to use by substance type. Results: The most striking descriptive differences were found between race/ethnicity and income categories (e.g., positive associations between greater income and greater availability of alcohol). In multivariable analyses, greater curiosity to use alcohol was associated with being male, higher household income, perceived peer alcohol use, and easy alcohol availability; greater curiosity to use nicotine was associated with being male, perceived peer cigarette use, easy availability of cigarettes, and no parental rules about cigarette use. Conclusions: This study identified substance use-related individual-, peer-, and parent-level factors among a diverse, national sample. Findings highlight the importance of considering sociodemographic and substance-specific variability and may help identify risk and protective factors preceding adolescent substance use. |
| first_indexed | 2024-12-20T21:17:42Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-c4693a4f97434fd9a7735421b0fb9614 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 2772-7246 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-12-20T21:17:42Z |
| publishDate | 2022-06-01 |
| publisher | Elsevier |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Drug and Alcohol Dependence Reports |
| spelling | doaj.art-c4693a4f97434fd9a7735421b0fb96142022-12-21T19:26:23ZengElsevierDrug and Alcohol Dependence Reports2772-72462022-06-013100037Individual-, peer-, and parent-level substance use-related factors among 9- and 10-year-olds from the ABCD Study: Prevalence rates and sociodemographic differencesMeghan E. Martz0Mary M. Heitzeg1Krista M. Lisdahl2Christine C. Cloak3Sarah W. Feldstein Ewing4Raul Gonzalez5Frank Haist6Kimberly H. LeBlanc7Pamela A. Madden8J. Megan Ross9Kenneth J. Sher10Susan F. Tapert11Wesley K. Thompson12Natasha E. Wade13Department of Psychiatry, University of Michigan, 4250 Plymouth Road, Ann Arbor, MI 48109, USA; Corresponding author.Department of Psychiatry, University of Michigan, 4250 Plymouth Road, Ann Arbor, MI 48109, USADepartment of Psychology, University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee, Milwaukee, WI, USADepartment of Diagnostic Radiology and Nuclear Medicine, University of Maryland, Baltimore, MD, USADepartment of Psychology, University of Rhode Island, Kingston, RI, USADepartment of Psychology, Florida International University, Miami, FL, USADepartment of Psychiatry, University of California, La Jolla, San Diego, CA, USADivision of Extramural Research, National Institute on Drug Abuse, Bethesda, MD, USADepartment of Psychiatry, Washington University, St. Louis, MO, USADepartment of Psychiatry, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, CO, USADepartment of Psychological Sciences, University of Missouri, MO, USADepartment of Psychiatry, University of California, La Jolla, San Diego, CA, USADivision of Biostatistics and Department of Radiology, University of California, La Jolla, San Diego, CA, USADepartment of Psychiatry, University of California, La Jolla, San Diego, CA, USABackground: Although a relatively large body of research has identified multiple factors associated with adolescent substance use, less is known about earlier substance-related factors during preadolescence, including curiosity to use substances. The present study examined individual-, peer-, and parent-level domains pertaining to substance use and how these domains vary by sociodemographic subgroups and substance type. Methods: Participants were 11,864 9- and 10-year-olds from the baseline sample of the Adolescent Brain Cognitive Development (ABCD) Study. Youth-reported measures were curiosity to use substances and perceived peer substance use. Parent-reported measures were availability of and rules about substances. Generalized logistic mixed models (GLMM) were used to compare these measures across alcohol, nicotine, and marijuana and across sociodemographic subgroupings (sex, race/ethnicity, household income, and family history of alcohol problems). GLMM was then used to examine predictors of curiosity to use by substance type. Results: The most striking descriptive differences were found between race/ethnicity and income categories (e.g., positive associations between greater income and greater availability of alcohol). In multivariable analyses, greater curiosity to use alcohol was associated with being male, higher household income, perceived peer alcohol use, and easy alcohol availability; greater curiosity to use nicotine was associated with being male, perceived peer cigarette use, easy availability of cigarettes, and no parental rules about cigarette use. Conclusions: This study identified substance use-related individual-, peer-, and parent-level factors among a diverse, national sample. Findings highlight the importance of considering sociodemographic and substance-specific variability and may help identify risk and protective factors preceding adolescent substance use.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2772724622000154ABCD StudyAlcoholMarijuanaNicotineParentsPeers |
| spellingShingle | Meghan E. Martz Mary M. Heitzeg Krista M. Lisdahl Christine C. Cloak Sarah W. Feldstein Ewing Raul Gonzalez Frank Haist Kimberly H. LeBlanc Pamela A. Madden J. Megan Ross Kenneth J. Sher Susan F. Tapert Wesley K. Thompson Natasha E. Wade Individual-, peer-, and parent-level substance use-related factors among 9- and 10-year-olds from the ABCD Study: Prevalence rates and sociodemographic differences Drug and Alcohol Dependence Reports ABCD Study Alcohol Marijuana Nicotine Parents Peers |
| title | Individual-, peer-, and parent-level substance use-related factors among 9- and 10-year-olds from the ABCD Study: Prevalence rates and sociodemographic differences |
| title_full | Individual-, peer-, and parent-level substance use-related factors among 9- and 10-year-olds from the ABCD Study: Prevalence rates and sociodemographic differences |
| title_fullStr | Individual-, peer-, and parent-level substance use-related factors among 9- and 10-year-olds from the ABCD Study: Prevalence rates and sociodemographic differences |
| title_full_unstemmed | Individual-, peer-, and parent-level substance use-related factors among 9- and 10-year-olds from the ABCD Study: Prevalence rates and sociodemographic differences |
| title_short | Individual-, peer-, and parent-level substance use-related factors among 9- and 10-year-olds from the ABCD Study: Prevalence rates and sociodemographic differences |
| title_sort | individual peer and parent level substance use related factors among 9 and 10 year olds from the abcd study prevalence rates and sociodemographic differences |
| topic | ABCD Study Alcohol Marijuana Nicotine Parents Peers |
| url | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2772724622000154 |
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