Multicomponent equiatomic rare earth oxides
Multicomponent rare earth oxide (REO) nanocrystalline powders containing up to seven equiatomic rare earth elements were successfully synthesized in a single-phase CaF2-type (Fm-3 m) structure. The addition of more than six elements resulted in the formation of a secondary phase. Annealing at 1000°C...
Main Authors: | , , , , , , , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Taylor & Francis Group
2017-03-01
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Series: | Materials Research Letters |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/21663831.2016.1220433 |
Summary: | Multicomponent rare earth oxide (REO) nanocrystalline powders containing up to seven equiatomic rare earth elements were successfully synthesized in a single-phase CaF2-type (Fm-3 m) structure. The addition of more than six elements resulted in the formation of a secondary phase. Annealing at 1000°C for 1 h led to the formation of a single-phase (Ia-3) even in the 7-component system. In the absence of cerium (Ce4+), secondary phases were observed irrespective of the number of cations or the extent of thermal treatment indicating that cerium cations played a crucial role in stabilizing the multicomponent REOs into a phase pure structure. |
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ISSN: | 2166-3831 |