Channel autocorrelation-based dynamic slot scheduling for body area networks

Abstract As a promising technology in the context of m-health and e-medical, wireless body area networks (WBANs) have a stringent requirement in terms of transmission reliability. Meanwhile, the wireless channel in WBANs is prone to deep fading due to multiple reasons, such as shadowing by the body,...

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Main Authors: Hongyun Zhang, Farzad Safaei, Le Chung Tran
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2018-10-01
Series:EURASIP Journal on Wireless Communications and Networking
Subjects:
Online Access:http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s13638-018-1261-8
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author Hongyun Zhang
Farzad Safaei
Le Chung Tran
author_facet Hongyun Zhang
Farzad Safaei
Le Chung Tran
author_sort Hongyun Zhang
collection DOAJ
description Abstract As a promising technology in the context of m-health and e-medical, wireless body area networks (WBANs) have a stringent requirement in terms of transmission reliability. Meanwhile, the wireless channel in WBANs is prone to deep fading due to multiple reasons, such as shadowing by the body, reflection, diffraction, and interference. To meet the challenge in transmission reliability, the dynamic slot scheduling (DSS) methods have attracted considerable interest in recent years. DSS method does not require extra hardware or software overhead on the sensor side. Instead, the hub optimizes the time-division multiple access slots by selecting the best permutation at the beginning of each superframe to improve the transmission reliability. However, most existing DSS works optimize the time slot scheduling based on a two-state (“good” or “bad”) Markov channel model, which is insufficient for human daily life scenarios with a variety of irregular activities. In this paper, we first collect the channel gain data in the real human daily scenarios and analyze the autocorrelation of wireless channels based on this real database. Motivated by the significant temporal autocorrelation, we then propose a new DSS method, which applies a temporal autocorrelation model to predict the channel condition for future time slots. The new method is designed to be compatible with IEEE 802.15.6 standard. Compared to the classical Markov model-based methods, simulation results show that the newly proposed DSS method achieves up to 12.9% reduction in terms of packet loss ratios.
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spelling doaj.art-c47297bd6d8143f99a743727f9795bc72022-12-21T18:15:38ZengSpringerOpenEURASIP Journal on Wireless Communications and Networking1687-14992018-10-012018111710.1186/s13638-018-1261-8Channel autocorrelation-based dynamic slot scheduling for body area networksHongyun Zhang0Farzad Safaei1Le Chung Tran2School of Electrical, Computer and Telecommunications Engineering, University of WollongongSchool of Electrical, Computer and Telecommunications Engineering, University of WollongongSchool of Electrical, Computer and Telecommunications Engineering, University of WollongongAbstract As a promising technology in the context of m-health and e-medical, wireless body area networks (WBANs) have a stringent requirement in terms of transmission reliability. Meanwhile, the wireless channel in WBANs is prone to deep fading due to multiple reasons, such as shadowing by the body, reflection, diffraction, and interference. To meet the challenge in transmission reliability, the dynamic slot scheduling (DSS) methods have attracted considerable interest in recent years. DSS method does not require extra hardware or software overhead on the sensor side. Instead, the hub optimizes the time-division multiple access slots by selecting the best permutation at the beginning of each superframe to improve the transmission reliability. However, most existing DSS works optimize the time slot scheduling based on a two-state (“good” or “bad”) Markov channel model, which is insufficient for human daily life scenarios with a variety of irregular activities. In this paper, we first collect the channel gain data in the real human daily scenarios and analyze the autocorrelation of wireless channels based on this real database. Motivated by the significant temporal autocorrelation, we then propose a new DSS method, which applies a temporal autocorrelation model to predict the channel condition for future time slots. The new method is designed to be compatible with IEEE 802.15.6 standard. Compared to the classical Markov model-based methods, simulation results show that the newly proposed DSS method achieves up to 12.9% reduction in terms of packet loss ratios.http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s13638-018-1261-8Dynamic slot schedulingChannel autocorrelationScheduled accessWireless body area networksIEEE 802.15.6
spellingShingle Hongyun Zhang
Farzad Safaei
Le Chung Tran
Channel autocorrelation-based dynamic slot scheduling for body area networks
EURASIP Journal on Wireless Communications and Networking
Dynamic slot scheduling
Channel autocorrelation
Scheduled access
Wireless body area networks
IEEE 802.15.6
title Channel autocorrelation-based dynamic slot scheduling for body area networks
title_full Channel autocorrelation-based dynamic slot scheduling for body area networks
title_fullStr Channel autocorrelation-based dynamic slot scheduling for body area networks
title_full_unstemmed Channel autocorrelation-based dynamic slot scheduling for body area networks
title_short Channel autocorrelation-based dynamic slot scheduling for body area networks
title_sort channel autocorrelation based dynamic slot scheduling for body area networks
topic Dynamic slot scheduling
Channel autocorrelation
Scheduled access
Wireless body area networks
IEEE 802.15.6
url http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s13638-018-1261-8
work_keys_str_mv AT hongyunzhang channelautocorrelationbaseddynamicslotschedulingforbodyareanetworks
AT farzadsafaei channelautocorrelationbaseddynamicslotschedulingforbodyareanetworks
AT lechungtran channelautocorrelationbaseddynamicslotschedulingforbodyareanetworks