Extracellular vesicles derived from different sources play various roles in diabetic retinopathy

Extracellular vesicles (EVs) are present in almost all biological fluids and secreted by almost all cell types. A growing number of studies have revealed the potential roles of EVs in the diagnosis and treatment of the diabetic retinopathy (DR). Changes in the quantity and content of EVs may serve a...

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Main Authors: Tingting Chen, Fang Wang, Jiayi Wei, Le Feng
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2023-01-01
Series:Frontiers in Endocrinology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fendo.2022.1064415/full
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author Tingting Chen
Fang Wang
Jiayi Wei
Le Feng
author_facet Tingting Chen
Fang Wang
Jiayi Wei
Le Feng
author_sort Tingting Chen
collection DOAJ
description Extracellular vesicles (EVs) are present in almost all biological fluids and secreted by almost all cell types. A growing number of studies have revealed the potential roles of EVs in the diagnosis and treatment of the diabetic retinopathy (DR). Changes in the quantity and content of EVs may serve as biomarkers of cause or consequence of pathological status of DR, such as inflammation, neovascularization and epithelial-mesenchymal transition. In addition, as natural, safe and efficient drug carrier, EVs have been reported to play important roles in intercellular communication by acting for essential cell-specific information to target cells. In this review, we summarize the roles of EVs, secreted by various types of cells and participated in various biological processes, in the pathogenesis, diagnosis, and treatment of DR.
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spelling doaj.art-c4767690151e45e3b17a1ac2c638aa722023-01-04T14:34:28ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Endocrinology1664-23922023-01-011310.3389/fendo.2022.10644151064415Extracellular vesicles derived from different sources play various roles in diabetic retinopathyTingting ChenFang WangJiayi WeiLe FengExtracellular vesicles (EVs) are present in almost all biological fluids and secreted by almost all cell types. A growing number of studies have revealed the potential roles of EVs in the diagnosis and treatment of the diabetic retinopathy (DR). Changes in the quantity and content of EVs may serve as biomarkers of cause or consequence of pathological status of DR, such as inflammation, neovascularization and epithelial-mesenchymal transition. In addition, as natural, safe and efficient drug carrier, EVs have been reported to play important roles in intercellular communication by acting for essential cell-specific information to target cells. In this review, we summarize the roles of EVs, secreted by various types of cells and participated in various biological processes, in the pathogenesis, diagnosis, and treatment of DR.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fendo.2022.1064415/fulldiabetic retinopathyextracellular vesicles (EVs)exosomesbiomarkertreatment
spellingShingle Tingting Chen
Fang Wang
Jiayi Wei
Le Feng
Extracellular vesicles derived from different sources play various roles in diabetic retinopathy
Frontiers in Endocrinology
diabetic retinopathy
extracellular vesicles (EVs)
exosomes
biomarker
treatment
title Extracellular vesicles derived from different sources play various roles in diabetic retinopathy
title_full Extracellular vesicles derived from different sources play various roles in diabetic retinopathy
title_fullStr Extracellular vesicles derived from different sources play various roles in diabetic retinopathy
title_full_unstemmed Extracellular vesicles derived from different sources play various roles in diabetic retinopathy
title_short Extracellular vesicles derived from different sources play various roles in diabetic retinopathy
title_sort extracellular vesicles derived from different sources play various roles in diabetic retinopathy
topic diabetic retinopathy
extracellular vesicles (EVs)
exosomes
biomarker
treatment
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fendo.2022.1064415/full
work_keys_str_mv AT tingtingchen extracellularvesiclesderivedfromdifferentsourcesplayvariousrolesindiabeticretinopathy
AT fangwang extracellularvesiclesderivedfromdifferentsourcesplayvariousrolesindiabeticretinopathy
AT jiayiwei extracellularvesiclesderivedfromdifferentsourcesplayvariousrolesindiabeticretinopathy
AT lefeng extracellularvesiclesderivedfromdifferentsourcesplayvariousrolesindiabeticretinopathy