Analytical Calculations of Some Effects of Tidal Forces on Plants on the International Space Station

Among the phenomena attributable to the Moon’s actions on living organisms, one of them seems to be related to analytical fluid mechanics: along the route of the International Space Station around the Earth, experiments on plants have revealed leaf oscillations. A parametric resonance due to a short...

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Main Author: Henri Gouin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-10-01
Series:Forests
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1999-4907/12/11/1443
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author Henri Gouin
author_facet Henri Gouin
author_sort Henri Gouin
collection DOAJ
description Among the phenomena attributable to the Moon’s actions on living organisms, one of them seems to be related to analytical fluid mechanics: along the route of the International Space Station around the Earth, experiments on plants have revealed leaf oscillations. A parametric resonance due to a short period of microgravitational forces could explain these oscillations. Indeed, Rayleigh-Taylor’s instabilities occurring at the interfaces between liquid-water and its vapor verify a second-order <i>Mathieu differential equation</i>. This is the case of interfaces existing in the xylem channels of plant stems filled with sap and air-vapor. The magnitude of the instabilities depends on the distances between the Moon, the Sun, and the Earth. They are analogous, but less spectacular, to those that occur during ocean tides.
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spelling doaj.art-c4798fb8dc0c4536a3fcada30d7b65b12023-11-22T23:23:48ZengMDPI AGForests1999-49072021-10-011211144310.3390/f12111443Analytical Calculations of Some Effects of Tidal Forces on Plants on the International Space StationHenri Gouin0Aix Marseille University, CNRS, IUSTI, UMR 7343, 5 rue Enrico Fermi, CEDEX 13, 13453 Marseille, FranceAmong the phenomena attributable to the Moon’s actions on living organisms, one of them seems to be related to analytical fluid mechanics: along the route of the International Space Station around the Earth, experiments on plants have revealed leaf oscillations. A parametric resonance due to a short period of microgravitational forces could explain these oscillations. Indeed, Rayleigh-Taylor’s instabilities occurring at the interfaces between liquid-water and its vapor verify a second-order <i>Mathieu differential equation</i>. This is the case of interfaces existing in the xylem channels of plant stems filled with sap and air-vapor. The magnitude of the instabilities depends on the distances between the Moon, the Sun, and the Earth. They are analogous, but less spectacular, to those that occur during ocean tides.https://www.mdpi.com/1999-4907/12/11/1443leaves oscillationslunisolar effectsthe International Space Stationparametric resonance
spellingShingle Henri Gouin
Analytical Calculations of Some Effects of Tidal Forces on Plants on the International Space Station
Forests
leaves oscillations
lunisolar effects
the International Space Station
parametric resonance
title Analytical Calculations of Some Effects of Tidal Forces on Plants on the International Space Station
title_full Analytical Calculations of Some Effects of Tidal Forces on Plants on the International Space Station
title_fullStr Analytical Calculations of Some Effects of Tidal Forces on Plants on the International Space Station
title_full_unstemmed Analytical Calculations of Some Effects of Tidal Forces on Plants on the International Space Station
title_short Analytical Calculations of Some Effects of Tidal Forces on Plants on the International Space Station
title_sort analytical calculations of some effects of tidal forces on plants on the international space station
topic leaves oscillations
lunisolar effects
the International Space Station
parametric resonance
url https://www.mdpi.com/1999-4907/12/11/1443
work_keys_str_mv AT henrigouin analyticalcalculationsofsomeeffectsoftidalforcesonplantsontheinternationalspacestation