Description of nighttime cough epochs in patients with stable COPD GOLD II–IV

Patrick Fischer,1 Volker Gross,1 Johannes Kroenig,2 Andreas Weissflog,3 Olaf Hildebrandt,2 Keywan Sohrabi,1,4 Ulrich Koehler2 1Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Applied Sciences, Giessen, Germany; 2Department of Pneumology, Intensive Care and Sleep Medicine, University Hospital of Marburg a...

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Main Authors: Fischer P, Gross V, Kroenig J, Weissflog A, Hildebrandt O, Sohrabi K, Koehler U
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Dove Medical Press 2018-04-01
Series:International Journal of COPD
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.dovepress.com/description-of-nighttime-cough-epochs-in-patients-with-stable-copd-gol-peer-reviewed-article-COPD
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author Fischer P
Gross V
Kroenig J
Weissflog A
Hildebrandt O
Sohrabi K
Koehler U
author_facet Fischer P
Gross V
Kroenig J
Weissflog A
Hildebrandt O
Sohrabi K
Koehler U
author_sort Fischer P
collection DOAJ
description Patrick Fischer,1 Volker Gross,1 Johannes Kroenig,2 Andreas Weissflog,3 Olaf Hildebrandt,2 Keywan Sohrabi,1,4 Ulrich Koehler2 1Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Applied Sciences, Giessen, Germany; 2Department of Pneumology, Intensive Care and Sleep Medicine, University Hospital of Marburg and Giessen, Marburg, Germany; 3Clinical Research Department, Thora Tech GmbH, Giessen, Germany; 4Institute for Medical Informatics, Justus-Liebig-University Giessen, Giessen, Germany Purpose: Chronic cough is one of the main symptoms of COPD. Ambulatory objective monitoring provides novel insights into the determinants and characteristics of nighttime cough in COPD.Materials and methods: Nighttime cough was monitored objectively by LEOSound lung sound monitor in patients with stable COPD II–IV. In 30 patients, with 10 patients in each stage group, nighttime cough was analyzed for epoch frequency, epoch severity (epoch length and coughs per epoch), and pattern (productive or nonproductive).Results: Cough was found in all patients ranging from 1 to 294 events over the recording period. In 29 patients, cough epochs were monitored, ranging from 1 to 75 epochs. The highest amount of cough epochs was found in patients with COPD stage III. Active smokers had significantly more productive cough epochs (61%) than nonsmokers (24%).Conclusion: We found a high rate of nighttime cough epochs in patients with COPD, especially in those in stage III. Productive cough was predominantly found in patients with persistent smoking. LEOSound lung sound monitor offers a practical and valuable opportunity to evaluate cough objectively. Keywords: cough, COPD, nighttime, cough-monitor, lung sound, cough epochs 
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spelling doaj.art-c479d8feac1b45719e113aa07d43169d2022-12-22T01:58:20ZengDove Medical PressInternational Journal of COPD1178-20052018-04-01Volume 131071107837523Description of nighttime cough epochs in patients with stable COPD GOLD II–IVFischer PGross VKroenig JWeissflog AHildebrandt OSohrabi KKoehler UPatrick Fischer,1 Volker Gross,1 Johannes Kroenig,2 Andreas Weissflog,3 Olaf Hildebrandt,2 Keywan Sohrabi,1,4 Ulrich Koehler2 1Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Applied Sciences, Giessen, Germany; 2Department of Pneumology, Intensive Care and Sleep Medicine, University Hospital of Marburg and Giessen, Marburg, Germany; 3Clinical Research Department, Thora Tech GmbH, Giessen, Germany; 4Institute for Medical Informatics, Justus-Liebig-University Giessen, Giessen, Germany Purpose: Chronic cough is one of the main symptoms of COPD. Ambulatory objective monitoring provides novel insights into the determinants and characteristics of nighttime cough in COPD.Materials and methods: Nighttime cough was monitored objectively by LEOSound lung sound monitor in patients with stable COPD II–IV. In 30 patients, with 10 patients in each stage group, nighttime cough was analyzed for epoch frequency, epoch severity (epoch length and coughs per epoch), and pattern (productive or nonproductive).Results: Cough was found in all patients ranging from 1 to 294 events over the recording period. In 29 patients, cough epochs were monitored, ranging from 1 to 75 epochs. The highest amount of cough epochs was found in patients with COPD stage III. Active smokers had significantly more productive cough epochs (61%) than nonsmokers (24%).Conclusion: We found a high rate of nighttime cough epochs in patients with COPD, especially in those in stage III. Productive cough was predominantly found in patients with persistent smoking. LEOSound lung sound monitor offers a practical and valuable opportunity to evaluate cough objectively. Keywords: cough, COPD, nighttime, cough-monitor, lung sound, cough epochs https://www.dovepress.com/description-of-nighttime-cough-epochs-in-patients-with-stable-copd-gol-peer-reviewed-article-COPDCoughCOPDnight-timeCough-monitorlungsoundcough epochs
spellingShingle Fischer P
Gross V
Kroenig J
Weissflog A
Hildebrandt O
Sohrabi K
Koehler U
Description of nighttime cough epochs in patients with stable COPD GOLD II–IV
International Journal of COPD
Cough
COPD
night-time
Cough-monitor
lungsound
cough epochs
title Description of nighttime cough epochs in patients with stable COPD GOLD II–IV
title_full Description of nighttime cough epochs in patients with stable COPD GOLD II–IV
title_fullStr Description of nighttime cough epochs in patients with stable COPD GOLD II–IV
title_full_unstemmed Description of nighttime cough epochs in patients with stable COPD GOLD II–IV
title_short Description of nighttime cough epochs in patients with stable COPD GOLD II–IV
title_sort description of nighttime cough epochs in patients with stable copd gold ii ndash iv
topic Cough
COPD
night-time
Cough-monitor
lungsound
cough epochs
url https://www.dovepress.com/description-of-nighttime-cough-epochs-in-patients-with-stable-copd-gol-peer-reviewed-article-COPD
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