One-step electrodeposition to fabricate superhydrophobic coating and its reversible wettability transformation
A one-step electrodeposition method was utilized to fabricate coatings with switchable wettability on stainless steel meshes to extend the application of materials in the intelligent material industry. This method did not involve low surface energy materials and had advantages of simple and good rep...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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IOP Publishing
2019-01-01
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Series: | Materials Research Express |
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Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1088/2053-1591/ab5bf3 |
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author | Dexin Chen Zhixin Kang Wei Li |
author_facet | Dexin Chen Zhixin Kang Wei Li |
author_sort | Dexin Chen |
collection | DOAJ |
description | A one-step electrodeposition method was utilized to fabricate coatings with switchable wettability on stainless steel meshes to extend the application of materials in the intelligent material industry. This method did not involve low surface energy materials and had advantages of simple and good repeatable. Through changing pH value, deposition temperature and voltage, the relationship between morphology and wettability of the as-prepared coatings were studied. The SEM results show numbers of particles on the coatings under the optimum condition and some of them aggregated into micro-pine hierarchical structures. The coatings achieved superhydrophobicity with a contact angle of 155.5°. After being placed at 450 °C for 3 h, the superhydrophobic film turned into superhydrophilic. The film regained superhydrophobicity after hydrothermal treatment in glucose aqueous solution, which exhibited a reversible transition between superhydrophobicity and superhydrophilicity. In addition, the superhydrophilic coatings could be used to separate light oil, such as diesel, gasoline, toluene, benzene and lubricants, excellent oil-water separation ability of 95%. |
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id | doaj.art-c47bb096dbf24d9c8a097147f35e8239 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2053-1591 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-12T15:47:20Z |
publishDate | 2019-01-01 |
publisher | IOP Publishing |
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series | Materials Research Express |
spelling | doaj.art-c47bb096dbf24d9c8a097147f35e82392023-08-09T15:22:50ZengIOP PublishingMaterials Research Express2053-15912019-01-017101640410.1088/2053-1591/ab5bf3One-step electrodeposition to fabricate superhydrophobic coating and its reversible wettability transformationDexin Chen0https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5462-3551Zhixin Kang1https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0344-0725Wei Li2Institute of Advanced Wear & Corrosion Resistant and Functional Materials, Jinan University , 601 Huangpu Avenue West, Guangzhou 510632, People’s Republic of China; Shaoguan Institute of Jinan University , 168 Muxi Avenue, Shaoguan 512029, People’s Republic of ChinaSchool of Mechanical and Automotive Engineering, South China University of Technology , 381 Wushan, Guangzhou 510640, People’s Republic of ChinaInstitute of Advanced Wear & Corrosion Resistant and Functional Materials, Jinan University , 601 Huangpu Avenue West, Guangzhou 510632, People’s Republic of China; Shaoguan Institute of Jinan University , 168 Muxi Avenue, Shaoguan 512029, People’s Republic of ChinaA one-step electrodeposition method was utilized to fabricate coatings with switchable wettability on stainless steel meshes to extend the application of materials in the intelligent material industry. This method did not involve low surface energy materials and had advantages of simple and good repeatable. Through changing pH value, deposition temperature and voltage, the relationship between morphology and wettability of the as-prepared coatings were studied. The SEM results show numbers of particles on the coatings under the optimum condition and some of them aggregated into micro-pine hierarchical structures. The coatings achieved superhydrophobicity with a contact angle of 155.5°. After being placed at 450 °C for 3 h, the superhydrophobic film turned into superhydrophilic. The film regained superhydrophobicity after hydrothermal treatment in glucose aqueous solution, which exhibited a reversible transition between superhydrophobicity and superhydrophilicity. In addition, the superhydrophilic coatings could be used to separate light oil, such as diesel, gasoline, toluene, benzene and lubricants, excellent oil-water separation ability of 95%.https://doi.org/10.1088/2053-1591/ab5bf3one-step electrodepositionsuperhydrophobicreversible wettabilityCu2O/CuOoil/water separation |
spellingShingle | Dexin Chen Zhixin Kang Wei Li One-step electrodeposition to fabricate superhydrophobic coating and its reversible wettability transformation Materials Research Express one-step electrodeposition superhydrophobic reversible wettability Cu2O/CuO oil/water separation |
title | One-step electrodeposition to fabricate superhydrophobic coating and its reversible wettability transformation |
title_full | One-step electrodeposition to fabricate superhydrophobic coating and its reversible wettability transformation |
title_fullStr | One-step electrodeposition to fabricate superhydrophobic coating and its reversible wettability transformation |
title_full_unstemmed | One-step electrodeposition to fabricate superhydrophobic coating and its reversible wettability transformation |
title_short | One-step electrodeposition to fabricate superhydrophobic coating and its reversible wettability transformation |
title_sort | one step electrodeposition to fabricate superhydrophobic coating and its reversible wettability transformation |
topic | one-step electrodeposition superhydrophobic reversible wettability Cu2O/CuO oil/water separation |
url | https://doi.org/10.1088/2053-1591/ab5bf3 |
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