A review of influencing factors on a recirculating aquaculture system: Environmental conditions, feeding strategies, and disinfection methods

Abstract Recirculating aquaculture system (RAS), as a modern highly intensive aquaculture mode, demonstrates the advantages of environmental friendliness, high efficiency and sustainable development, and has been widely used worldwide; they are also expected to be more widely applied in industrial a...

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Main Authors: Hao Li, Zhengguo Cui, Hongwu Cui, Ying Bai, Zhendong Yin, Keming Qu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2023-06-01
Series:Journal of the World Aquaculture Society
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1111/jwas.12976
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author Hao Li
Zhengguo Cui
Hongwu Cui
Ying Bai
Zhendong Yin
Keming Qu
author_facet Hao Li
Zhengguo Cui
Hongwu Cui
Ying Bai
Zhendong Yin
Keming Qu
author_sort Hao Li
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Recirculating aquaculture system (RAS), as a modern highly intensive aquaculture mode, demonstrates the advantages of environmental friendliness, high efficiency and sustainable development, and has been widely used worldwide; they are also expected to be more widely applied in industrial aquaculture in the future as our natural resources are decreasing. However, RAS imposes very high requirements on operating conditions, including temperature, salinity, dissolved oxygen, pH, stocking density, light, feed composition, feeding amount, feeding frequency, and disinfection methods. Each factor is critical to the stable operation of the system. Therefore, to ensure the efficient and stable operation of RAS, its influencing factors must be controlled to within appropriate ranges. Herein, the factors affecting the operation of RAS are reviewed, and the mechanisms of their influence on the reared organisms are revealed, and suggestions on the control of these factors in aquaculture are proposed. This review can provide a theoretical basis for the further development of RAS.
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spelling doaj.art-c47e324f343d4348a80db541640e8c3c2023-06-21T01:56:19ZengWileyJournal of the World Aquaculture Society0893-88491749-73452023-06-0154356660210.1111/jwas.12976A review of influencing factors on a recirculating aquaculture system: Environmental conditions, feeding strategies, and disinfection methodsHao Li0Zhengguo Cui1Hongwu Cui2Ying Bai3Zhendong Yin4Keming Qu5National Key Laboratory of Mariculture Biobreeding and Sustainable Goods, Yellow Sea Fisheries Research Institute Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences Qingdao ChinaNational Key Laboratory of Mariculture Biobreeding and Sustainable Goods, Yellow Sea Fisheries Research Institute Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences Qingdao ChinaNational Key Laboratory of Mariculture Biobreeding and Sustainable Goods, Yellow Sea Fisheries Research Institute Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences Qingdao ChinaNational Key Laboratory of Mariculture Biobreeding and Sustainable Goods, Yellow Sea Fisheries Research Institute Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences Qingdao ChinaNational Key Laboratory of Mariculture Biobreeding and Sustainable Goods, Yellow Sea Fisheries Research Institute Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences Qingdao ChinaNational Key Laboratory of Mariculture Biobreeding and Sustainable Goods, Yellow Sea Fisheries Research Institute Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences Qingdao ChinaAbstract Recirculating aquaculture system (RAS), as a modern highly intensive aquaculture mode, demonstrates the advantages of environmental friendliness, high efficiency and sustainable development, and has been widely used worldwide; they are also expected to be more widely applied in industrial aquaculture in the future as our natural resources are decreasing. However, RAS imposes very high requirements on operating conditions, including temperature, salinity, dissolved oxygen, pH, stocking density, light, feed composition, feeding amount, feeding frequency, and disinfection methods. Each factor is critical to the stable operation of the system. Therefore, to ensure the efficient and stable operation of RAS, its influencing factors must be controlled to within appropriate ranges. Herein, the factors affecting the operation of RAS are reviewed, and the mechanisms of their influence on the reared organisms are revealed, and suggestions on the control of these factors in aquaculture are proposed. This review can provide a theoretical basis for the further development of RAS.https://doi.org/10.1111/jwas.12976disinfectionenvironmental factorsfeed compositionfeeding strategytemperature
spellingShingle Hao Li
Zhengguo Cui
Hongwu Cui
Ying Bai
Zhendong Yin
Keming Qu
A review of influencing factors on a recirculating aquaculture system: Environmental conditions, feeding strategies, and disinfection methods
Journal of the World Aquaculture Society
disinfection
environmental factors
feed composition
feeding strategy
temperature
title A review of influencing factors on a recirculating aquaculture system: Environmental conditions, feeding strategies, and disinfection methods
title_full A review of influencing factors on a recirculating aquaculture system: Environmental conditions, feeding strategies, and disinfection methods
title_fullStr A review of influencing factors on a recirculating aquaculture system: Environmental conditions, feeding strategies, and disinfection methods
title_full_unstemmed A review of influencing factors on a recirculating aquaculture system: Environmental conditions, feeding strategies, and disinfection methods
title_short A review of influencing factors on a recirculating aquaculture system: Environmental conditions, feeding strategies, and disinfection methods
title_sort review of influencing factors on a recirculating aquaculture system environmental conditions feeding strategies and disinfection methods
topic disinfection
environmental factors
feed composition
feeding strategy
temperature
url https://doi.org/10.1111/jwas.12976
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