First report on mermithid parasitism (Enoplea: Mermithidae) in a Southeast Asian spider (Araneae: Araneidae)

Details about the record of a juvenile mermithid roundworm parasitizing the bark spider Caerostris sumatrana Strand, 1915 from Thailand are presented. The morphology and ecology of both organisms is discussed. Morphological features suggest this juvenile nematode belongs to the genus cf. Aranimermis...

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Main Authors: Košulič O., Mašová Š.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sciendo 2019-06-01
Series:Helminthologia
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.2478/helm-2019-0012
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author Košulič O.
Mašová Š.
author_facet Košulič O.
Mašová Š.
author_sort Košulič O.
collection DOAJ
description Details about the record of a juvenile mermithid roundworm parasitizing the bark spider Caerostris sumatrana Strand, 1915 from Thailand are presented. The morphology and ecology of both organisms is discussed. Morphological features suggest this juvenile nematode belongs to the genus cf. Aranimermis. Due to the subadult stage of parasite, identification to species-level was not possible. This first report of a nematode infection in C. sumatrana with several recent findings from other studies significantly adds to the current inventory of mermithids parasitizing spiders. Moreover, our finding is among the first record of this host-parasite interaction from Southeast Asia.
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spelling doaj.art-c47f7133b36140a4bf500599a00bf5902023-09-02T21:53:41ZengSciendoHelminthologia0440-66051336-90832019-06-0156215716710.2478/helm-2019-0012helm-2019-0012First report on mermithid parasitism (Enoplea: Mermithidae) in a Southeast Asian spider (Araneae: Araneidae)Košulič O.0Mašová Š.1Department of Forest Protection and Wildlife Management, Faculty of Forestry and Wood Technology, Mendel University in Brno, Zemědělská 3, Brno613 00, Czech-RepublicDepartment of Botany and Zoology, Faculty of Science, Masaryk University, Kotlářská 2, Brno611 37, Czech RepublicDetails about the record of a juvenile mermithid roundworm parasitizing the bark spider Caerostris sumatrana Strand, 1915 from Thailand are presented. The morphology and ecology of both organisms is discussed. Morphological features suggest this juvenile nematode belongs to the genus cf. Aranimermis. Due to the subadult stage of parasite, identification to species-level was not possible. This first report of a nematode infection in C. sumatrana with several recent findings from other studies significantly adds to the current inventory of mermithids parasitizing spiders. Moreover, our finding is among the first record of this host-parasite interaction from Southeast Asia.https://doi.org/10.2478/helm-2019-0012agamomermisaranimermiscaerostris sumatranaorb-web spiderparasitoidthailand
spellingShingle Košulič O.
Mašová Š.
First report on mermithid parasitism (Enoplea: Mermithidae) in a Southeast Asian spider (Araneae: Araneidae)
Helminthologia
agamomermis
aranimermis
caerostris sumatrana
orb-web spider
parasitoid
thailand
title First report on mermithid parasitism (Enoplea: Mermithidae) in a Southeast Asian spider (Araneae: Araneidae)
title_full First report on mermithid parasitism (Enoplea: Mermithidae) in a Southeast Asian spider (Araneae: Araneidae)
title_fullStr First report on mermithid parasitism (Enoplea: Mermithidae) in a Southeast Asian spider (Araneae: Araneidae)
title_full_unstemmed First report on mermithid parasitism (Enoplea: Mermithidae) in a Southeast Asian spider (Araneae: Araneidae)
title_short First report on mermithid parasitism (Enoplea: Mermithidae) in a Southeast Asian spider (Araneae: Araneidae)
title_sort first report on mermithid parasitism enoplea mermithidae in a southeast asian spider araneae araneidae
topic agamomermis
aranimermis
caerostris sumatrana
orb-web spider
parasitoid
thailand
url https://doi.org/10.2478/helm-2019-0012
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