The Ability of Water Hyacinth (Eichhornia crasipes Mart.) and Water Lettuce (Pistia stratiotes Linn.) for Reducing Pollutants in Batik Wastewater
Batik produced by craftsmen is categorized as a small and medium industry. The problem of Batik production is less attention to the environment because the craftsmen lived in the middle of a residential area that has inexperience. One of less attention to the environment is no treatment of wastewate...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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EDP Sciences
2021-01-01
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| Series: | E3S Web of Conferences |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2021/02/e3sconf_icon-beat2019_00010.pdf |
| _version_ | 1818388866257649664 |
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| author | Muchtasjar Bunyamin Hadiyanto Hadiyanto Izzati Munifatul Vincēviča–Gaile Zane Hendroko Setyobudi Roy |
| author_facet | Muchtasjar Bunyamin Hadiyanto Hadiyanto Izzati Munifatul Vincēviča–Gaile Zane Hendroko Setyobudi Roy |
| author_sort | Muchtasjar Bunyamin |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Batik produced by craftsmen is categorized as a small and medium industry. The problem of Batik production is less attention to the environment because the craftsmen lived in the middle of a residential area that has inexperience. One of less attention to the environment is no treatment of wastewater that reaches up to 95 % (61.9 L each cloth). Thus it polluted the river. This research aimed to treat the wastewater of Batik production by using phytoremediation. In this study, phytoremediation was carried out in three tanks in series using Eichhornia crassipes and Pistia stratiotes which are abundant in Indonesia. The treated wastewater was evaluated for its ammonia and chromium (Cr). The results showed that ammonia reduced 78.36 % by E. crassipes, and 73.13 % P. stratiotes. While E. crassipes reduced Cr by 63.76 % and P. stratiotes by 83.39 %. This research concluded that E. crassipes and P. stratiotes are potential plants to reduce the pollutants in Batik wastewater. |
| first_indexed | 2024-12-14T04:32:38Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-c4816300e2864b038326b0539fcac7f1 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 2267-1242 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-12-14T04:32:38Z |
| publishDate | 2021-01-01 |
| publisher | EDP Sciences |
| record_format | Article |
| series | E3S Web of Conferences |
| spelling | doaj.art-c4816300e2864b038326b0539fcac7f12022-12-21T23:17:03ZengEDP SciencesE3S Web of Conferences2267-12422021-01-012260001010.1051/e3sconf/202122600010e3sconf_icon-beat2019_00010The Ability of Water Hyacinth (Eichhornia crasipes Mart.) and Water Lettuce (Pistia stratiotes Linn.) for Reducing Pollutants in Batik WastewaterMuchtasjar BunyaminHadiyanto HadiyantoIzzati Munifatul0Vincēviča–Gaile Zane1Hendroko Setyobudi Roy2Department of Biology, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Diponegoro University, SH-TembalangDepartment of Environmental Science, University of LatviaWaste Laboratory, University of Muhammadiyah MalangBatik produced by craftsmen is categorized as a small and medium industry. The problem of Batik production is less attention to the environment because the craftsmen lived in the middle of a residential area that has inexperience. One of less attention to the environment is no treatment of wastewater that reaches up to 95 % (61.9 L each cloth). Thus it polluted the river. This research aimed to treat the wastewater of Batik production by using phytoremediation. In this study, phytoremediation was carried out in three tanks in series using Eichhornia crassipes and Pistia stratiotes which are abundant in Indonesia. The treated wastewater was evaluated for its ammonia and chromium (Cr). The results showed that ammonia reduced 78.36 % by E. crassipes, and 73.13 % P. stratiotes. While E. crassipes reduced Cr by 63.76 % and P. stratiotes by 83.39 %. This research concluded that E. crassipes and P. stratiotes are potential plants to reduce the pollutants in Batik wastewater.https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2021/02/e3sconf_icon-beat2019_00010.pdfammoniachromiumphytoremediationtreatment |
| spellingShingle | Muchtasjar Bunyamin Hadiyanto Hadiyanto Izzati Munifatul Vincēviča–Gaile Zane Hendroko Setyobudi Roy The Ability of Water Hyacinth (Eichhornia crasipes Mart.) and Water Lettuce (Pistia stratiotes Linn.) for Reducing Pollutants in Batik Wastewater E3S Web of Conferences ammonia chromium phytoremediation treatment |
| title | The Ability of Water Hyacinth (Eichhornia crasipes Mart.) and Water Lettuce (Pistia stratiotes Linn.) for Reducing Pollutants in Batik Wastewater |
| title_full | The Ability of Water Hyacinth (Eichhornia crasipes Mart.) and Water Lettuce (Pistia stratiotes Linn.) for Reducing Pollutants in Batik Wastewater |
| title_fullStr | The Ability of Water Hyacinth (Eichhornia crasipes Mart.) and Water Lettuce (Pistia stratiotes Linn.) for Reducing Pollutants in Batik Wastewater |
| title_full_unstemmed | The Ability of Water Hyacinth (Eichhornia crasipes Mart.) and Water Lettuce (Pistia stratiotes Linn.) for Reducing Pollutants in Batik Wastewater |
| title_short | The Ability of Water Hyacinth (Eichhornia crasipes Mart.) and Water Lettuce (Pistia stratiotes Linn.) for Reducing Pollutants in Batik Wastewater |
| title_sort | ability of water hyacinth eichhornia crasipes mart and water lettuce pistia stratiotes linn for reducing pollutants in batik wastewater |
| topic | ammonia chromium phytoremediation treatment |
| url | https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2021/02/e3sconf_icon-beat2019_00010.pdf |
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