Extractive Distillation Process Combined with Decanter for Separating Ternary Azeotropic Mixture of Toluene-Methanol- Water

The mixture of toluene-methanol-water is difficult to separate because of the formation of toluene-methanol and toluene-water azeotropes. Extractive distillation process with two-column decanter (EDTCD) was improved to separate the system. The process was optimized by the software named Extractive D...

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Main Authors: Z. Zhu, Y. Wang, J. Hu, X. Qi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: AIDIC Servizi S.r.l. 2017-10-01
Series:Chemical Engineering Transactions
Online Access:https://www.cetjournal.it/index.php/cet/article/view/178
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author Z. Zhu
Y. Wang
J. Hu
X. Qi
Y. Wang
author_facet Z. Zhu
Y. Wang
J. Hu
X. Qi
Y. Wang
author_sort Z. Zhu
collection DOAJ
description The mixture of toluene-methanol-water is difficult to separate because of the formation of toluene-methanol and toluene-water azeotropes. Extractive distillation process with two-column decanter (EDTCD) was improved to separate the system. The process was optimized by the software named Extractive Distillation Optimization Software (EDOS) which based on the minimum total annual cost (TAC). A comparison of the EDTCD and the traditional extractive distillation with triple-column (TEDT) indicated that the former was much more economical. In this comparison, n-methyl-2-pyrrolidone (NMP) and diethylene glycol (DEG) was used as a heavy entrainer in EDTCD and TEDT. The choice of thermodynamic model was discussed in this paper, and the model of UNIQUAC was used in the two processes. The results show that high purity of toluene, methanol and water can be obtained from the process of EDTCD, and it can save 34 % TAC than the process of TEDT.
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spelling doaj.art-c4836e0445ac4f0c86d97d98f9fb709c2022-12-21T17:43:28ZengAIDIC Servizi S.r.l.Chemical Engineering Transactions2283-92162017-10-016110.3303/CET1761125Extractive Distillation Process Combined with Decanter for Separating Ternary Azeotropic Mixture of Toluene-Methanol- WaterZ. ZhuY. WangJ. HuX. QiY. WangThe mixture of toluene-methanol-water is difficult to separate because of the formation of toluene-methanol and toluene-water azeotropes. Extractive distillation process with two-column decanter (EDTCD) was improved to separate the system. The process was optimized by the software named Extractive Distillation Optimization Software (EDOS) which based on the minimum total annual cost (TAC). A comparison of the EDTCD and the traditional extractive distillation with triple-column (TEDT) indicated that the former was much more economical. In this comparison, n-methyl-2-pyrrolidone (NMP) and diethylene glycol (DEG) was used as a heavy entrainer in EDTCD and TEDT. The choice of thermodynamic model was discussed in this paper, and the model of UNIQUAC was used in the two processes. The results show that high purity of toluene, methanol and water can be obtained from the process of EDTCD, and it can save 34 % TAC than the process of TEDT.https://www.cetjournal.it/index.php/cet/article/view/178
spellingShingle Z. Zhu
Y. Wang
J. Hu
X. Qi
Y. Wang
Extractive Distillation Process Combined with Decanter for Separating Ternary Azeotropic Mixture of Toluene-Methanol- Water
Chemical Engineering Transactions
title Extractive Distillation Process Combined with Decanter for Separating Ternary Azeotropic Mixture of Toluene-Methanol- Water
title_full Extractive Distillation Process Combined with Decanter for Separating Ternary Azeotropic Mixture of Toluene-Methanol- Water
title_fullStr Extractive Distillation Process Combined with Decanter for Separating Ternary Azeotropic Mixture of Toluene-Methanol- Water
title_full_unstemmed Extractive Distillation Process Combined with Decanter for Separating Ternary Azeotropic Mixture of Toluene-Methanol- Water
title_short Extractive Distillation Process Combined with Decanter for Separating Ternary Azeotropic Mixture of Toluene-Methanol- Water
title_sort extractive distillation process combined with decanter for separating ternary azeotropic mixture of toluene methanol water
url https://www.cetjournal.it/index.php/cet/article/view/178
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AT ywang extractivedistillationprocesscombinedwithdecanterforseparatingternaryazeotropicmixtureoftoluenemethanolwater
AT jhu extractivedistillationprocesscombinedwithdecanterforseparatingternaryazeotropicmixtureoftoluenemethanolwater
AT xqi extractivedistillationprocesscombinedwithdecanterforseparatingternaryazeotropicmixtureoftoluenemethanolwater
AT ywang extractivedistillationprocesscombinedwithdecanterforseparatingternaryazeotropicmixtureoftoluenemethanolwater