Evaluation of Expanded Metal Mesh Applied on Building Facades with Regard to Daylight and Energy Consumption: A Case Study of an Office Building in Taiwan

Recently, expanded metal mesh has been used on the facades of many buildings in Taiwan. Therefore, in this study, we evaluated the impact of expanded metal mesh on natural lighting and energy consumption in office buildings. First, the compatibility of EnergyPlus and DIVA simulation software with ex...

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Main Authors: Yaw-Shyan Tsay, Chih-Hung Yang, Chiu-Yu Yeh
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-08-01
Series:Buildings
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2075-5309/12/8/1187
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author Yaw-Shyan Tsay
Chih-Hung Yang
Chiu-Yu Yeh
author_facet Yaw-Shyan Tsay
Chih-Hung Yang
Chiu-Yu Yeh
author_sort Yaw-Shyan Tsay
collection DOAJ
description Recently, expanded metal mesh has been used on the facades of many buildings in Taiwan. Therefore, in this study, we evaluated the impact of expanded metal mesh on natural lighting and energy consumption in office buildings. First, the compatibility of EnergyPlus and DIVA simulation software with expanded metal mesh was verified using field measurements. The results show a high correlation between simulation and measurement, except for some periods of direct sunlight. Then, we evaluated the effects of window-to-wall ratio (WWR), glass, and expanded metal mesh on energy consumption and lighting. The results show that WWR has a significant influence on both lighting and energy consumption. The greater the WWR, the greater the energy saving potential of the expanded metal mesh and glass. If the SHGC of the glass is lower, the potential of the expanded metal mesh to save air conditioning energy consumption is smaller, and, as a result, the expanded metal mesh may increase the total energy consumption. Of the 36 simulation cases performed, three cases met the LEED lighting standard. The case with minimum energy consumption is achieved when SHGC = 50%, using laminated clear glass and expanded metal mesh with a 21% perforated ratio.
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spelling doaj.art-c48745d1926c4444bfe036519f7c9bfc2023-12-03T13:23:56ZengMDPI AGBuildings2075-53092022-08-01128118710.3390/buildings12081187Evaluation of Expanded Metal Mesh Applied on Building Facades with Regard to Daylight and Energy Consumption: A Case Study of an Office Building in TaiwanYaw-Shyan Tsay0Chih-Hung Yang1Chiu-Yu Yeh2Department of Architecture, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan 701, TaiwanDepartment of Architecture, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan 701, TaiwanDepartment of Architecture, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan 701, TaiwanRecently, expanded metal mesh has been used on the facades of many buildings in Taiwan. Therefore, in this study, we evaluated the impact of expanded metal mesh on natural lighting and energy consumption in office buildings. First, the compatibility of EnergyPlus and DIVA simulation software with expanded metal mesh was verified using field measurements. The results show a high correlation between simulation and measurement, except for some periods of direct sunlight. Then, we evaluated the effects of window-to-wall ratio (WWR), glass, and expanded metal mesh on energy consumption and lighting. The results show that WWR has a significant influence on both lighting and energy consumption. The greater the WWR, the greater the energy saving potential of the expanded metal mesh and glass. If the SHGC of the glass is lower, the potential of the expanded metal mesh to save air conditioning energy consumption is smaller, and, as a result, the expanded metal mesh may increase the total energy consumption. Of the 36 simulation cases performed, three cases met the LEED lighting standard. The case with minimum energy consumption is achieved when SHGC = 50%, using laminated clear glass and expanded metal mesh with a 21% perforated ratio.https://www.mdpi.com/2075-5309/12/8/1187building performance simulationdaylightingvisual comfort
spellingShingle Yaw-Shyan Tsay
Chih-Hung Yang
Chiu-Yu Yeh
Evaluation of Expanded Metal Mesh Applied on Building Facades with Regard to Daylight and Energy Consumption: A Case Study of an Office Building in Taiwan
Buildings
building performance simulation
daylighting
visual comfort
title Evaluation of Expanded Metal Mesh Applied on Building Facades with Regard to Daylight and Energy Consumption: A Case Study of an Office Building in Taiwan
title_full Evaluation of Expanded Metal Mesh Applied on Building Facades with Regard to Daylight and Energy Consumption: A Case Study of an Office Building in Taiwan
title_fullStr Evaluation of Expanded Metal Mesh Applied on Building Facades with Regard to Daylight and Energy Consumption: A Case Study of an Office Building in Taiwan
title_full_unstemmed Evaluation of Expanded Metal Mesh Applied on Building Facades with Regard to Daylight and Energy Consumption: A Case Study of an Office Building in Taiwan
title_short Evaluation of Expanded Metal Mesh Applied on Building Facades with Regard to Daylight and Energy Consumption: A Case Study of an Office Building in Taiwan
title_sort evaluation of expanded metal mesh applied on building facades with regard to daylight and energy consumption a case study of an office building in taiwan
topic building performance simulation
daylighting
visual comfort
url https://www.mdpi.com/2075-5309/12/8/1187
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