Jewish polemics against Christianity and the Christians in Northern and Southern France from 1100 to 1300

Jewish polemics against Christianity in the Middle Ages show a striking change in contents and in the linguistic form of the texts after the First Crusade. While the texts up to about 1100 are reports on religious discussions between Jews and Christians, often held in a friendly tone, the texts afte...

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Main Author: Hanne Trautner-Kromann
Format: Article
Language:Danish
Published: Donner Institute 1986-09-01
Series:Nordisk Judaistik
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journal.fi/nj/article/view/69407
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author Hanne Trautner-Kromann
author_facet Hanne Trautner-Kromann
author_sort Hanne Trautner-Kromann
collection DOAJ
description Jewish polemics against Christianity in the Middle Ages show a striking change in contents and in the linguistic form of the texts after the First Crusade. While the texts up to about 1100 are reports on religious discussions between Jews and Christians, often held in a friendly tone, the texts after 1100 contain aggressive or bitter attacks on the Christians. An example of how this was put into words appears in a Jewish text from the 1250s. In seven points the author gives voice to this protest against the introduction by the French king of a number of harsh edicts against the Jews. There is a marked dividing line between the predominantly aggressive texts from Northern France and the more sober ones from Southern France. On the one hand every single Jewish polemical passage should be analyzed as to form and content, including the context and text type in which the passage occurs, on the other hand the passages should be related to each other including their historical background. By this procedure of comparison every single passage can contribute towards creating a more differentiated and comprehensive picture of the conditions of the Jewish minorities in Christian Europe.
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spelling doaj.art-c4891bf18c794006aa057cead00f3b462022-12-22T00:40:19ZdanDonner InstituteNordisk Judaistik0348-16462343-49291986-09-017210.30752/nj.69407Jewish polemics against Christianity and the Christians in Northern and Southern France from 1100 to 1300Hanne Trautner-Kromann0CopenhagenJewish polemics against Christianity in the Middle Ages show a striking change in contents and in the linguistic form of the texts after the First Crusade. While the texts up to about 1100 are reports on religious discussions between Jews and Christians, often held in a friendly tone, the texts after 1100 contain aggressive or bitter attacks on the Christians. An example of how this was put into words appears in a Jewish text from the 1250s. In seven points the author gives voice to this protest against the introduction by the French king of a number of harsh edicts against the Jews. There is a marked dividing line between the predominantly aggressive texts from Northern France and the more sober ones from Southern France. On the one hand every single Jewish polemical passage should be analyzed as to form and content, including the context and text type in which the passage occurs, on the other hand the passages should be related to each other including their historical background. By this procedure of comparison every single passage can contribute towards creating a more differentiated and comprehensive picture of the conditions of the Jewish minorities in Christian Europe.https://journal.fi/nj/article/view/69407Jews -- FranceMiddle AgesChristianity and JudaismPolemicsJudaism -- ApologeticsBible, Old Testament -- Criticism, interpretation, Jewish
spellingShingle Hanne Trautner-Kromann
Jewish polemics against Christianity and the Christians in Northern and Southern France from 1100 to 1300
Nordisk Judaistik
Jews -- France
Middle Ages
Christianity and Judaism
Polemics
Judaism -- Apologetics
Bible, Old Testament -- Criticism, interpretation, Jewish
title Jewish polemics against Christianity and the Christians in Northern and Southern France from 1100 to 1300
title_full Jewish polemics against Christianity and the Christians in Northern and Southern France from 1100 to 1300
title_fullStr Jewish polemics against Christianity and the Christians in Northern and Southern France from 1100 to 1300
title_full_unstemmed Jewish polemics against Christianity and the Christians in Northern and Southern France from 1100 to 1300
title_short Jewish polemics against Christianity and the Christians in Northern and Southern France from 1100 to 1300
title_sort jewish polemics against christianity and the christians in northern and southern france from 1100 to 1300
topic Jews -- France
Middle Ages
Christianity and Judaism
Polemics
Judaism -- Apologetics
Bible, Old Testament -- Criticism, interpretation, Jewish
url https://journal.fi/nj/article/view/69407
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