Communicating environment protection from plastic waste via VR: Effects of realism and spatial presence on risk perception

This study tested the utility of virtual reality technologies in building public awareness of an environmental issue—the growing pollution of plastic waste in oceans. We conducted an experiment to test whether viewing of VR video would produce two anticipated immersive experiences (e.g., perceived r...

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Main Authors: Ran Wei, Shuhua Zhou, Renyi He, Kanni Huang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2024-03-01
Series:Telematics and Informatics Reports
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2772503024000070
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author Ran Wei
Shuhua Zhou
Renyi He
Kanni Huang
author_facet Ran Wei
Shuhua Zhou
Renyi He
Kanni Huang
author_sort Ran Wei
collection DOAJ
description This study tested the utility of virtual reality technologies in building public awareness of an environmental issue—the growing pollution of plastic waste in oceans. We conducted an experiment to test whether viewing of VR video would produce two anticipated immersive experiences (e.g., perceived realism and spatial presence) in severely polluted oceans, and to further examine their effects on participants’ pro-environmental attitudes with regards to reducing plastic waste. Results showed that VR viewing led to higher perceived realism and spatial presence in comparisons with 2D video and audio-only conditions; perceived realism contributed significantly to pro-environmental attitude, whereas spatial presence did not. The higher the perceived realism, the stronger the pro-environmental attitude. Implications of the findings for using VR technologies for effective environmental communication are discussed.
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spelling doaj.art-c48ad3f75656432abfb8395696a4427f2024-03-16T05:10:00ZengElsevierTelematics and Informatics Reports2772-50302024-03-0113100121Communicating environment protection from plastic waste via VR: Effects of realism and spatial presence on risk perceptionRan Wei0Shuhua Zhou1Renyi He2Kanni Huang3School of Communication, Hong Kong Baptist University, Hong Kong; Corresponding author.Department of Communication & Media, City University of Hong Kong, Hong KongSchool of Journalism & Communication, Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong KongDepartment of Journalism & Communication Studies, Fu Jen Catholic University, TaiwanThis study tested the utility of virtual reality technologies in building public awareness of an environmental issue—the growing pollution of plastic waste in oceans. We conducted an experiment to test whether viewing of VR video would produce two anticipated immersive experiences (e.g., perceived realism and spatial presence) in severely polluted oceans, and to further examine their effects on participants’ pro-environmental attitudes with regards to reducing plastic waste. Results showed that VR viewing led to higher perceived realism and spatial presence in comparisons with 2D video and audio-only conditions; perceived realism contributed significantly to pro-environmental attitude, whereas spatial presence did not. The higher the perceived realism, the stronger the pro-environmental attitude. Implications of the findings for using VR technologies for effective environmental communication are discussed.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2772503024000070Virtual realityEnvironmental protectionPlastic pollutionRealismSpatial presencePro-environmental attitude
spellingShingle Ran Wei
Shuhua Zhou
Renyi He
Kanni Huang
Communicating environment protection from plastic waste via VR: Effects of realism and spatial presence on risk perception
Telematics and Informatics Reports
Virtual reality
Environmental protection
Plastic pollution
Realism
Spatial presence
Pro-environmental attitude
title Communicating environment protection from plastic waste via VR: Effects of realism and spatial presence on risk perception
title_full Communicating environment protection from plastic waste via VR: Effects of realism and spatial presence on risk perception
title_fullStr Communicating environment protection from plastic waste via VR: Effects of realism and spatial presence on risk perception
title_full_unstemmed Communicating environment protection from plastic waste via VR: Effects of realism and spatial presence on risk perception
title_short Communicating environment protection from plastic waste via VR: Effects of realism and spatial presence on risk perception
title_sort communicating environment protection from plastic waste via vr effects of realism and spatial presence on risk perception
topic Virtual reality
Environmental protection
Plastic pollution
Realism
Spatial presence
Pro-environmental attitude
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2772503024000070
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