Polyamorphism mediated by nanoscale incipient concentration wave uncovering hidden amorphous intermediate state with ultrahigh modulus in nanostructured metallic glass

Comprehending the pressure-/temperature-induced structural transition in glasses, as one of the most fascinating issues in material science, is far from being well understood. Here, we report novel polyamorphic transitions in a Cu-based metallic glass (MG) with apparent nanoscale structural heteroge...

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Main Authors: Qiang Luo, Weiran Cui, Huaping Zhang, Liangliang Li, Liliang Shao, Mingjuan Cai, Zhengguo Zhang, Lin Xue, Jun Shen, Yu Gong, Xiaodong Li, Maozi Li, Baolong Shen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IOP Publishing 2023-01-01
Series:Materials Futures
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1088/2752-5724/acbdb4
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author Qiang Luo
Weiran Cui
Huaping Zhang
Liangliang Li
Liliang Shao
Mingjuan Cai
Zhengguo Zhang
Lin Xue
Jun Shen
Yu Gong
Xiaodong Li
Maozi Li
Baolong Shen
author_facet Qiang Luo
Weiran Cui
Huaping Zhang
Liangliang Li
Liliang Shao
Mingjuan Cai
Zhengguo Zhang
Lin Xue
Jun Shen
Yu Gong
Xiaodong Li
Maozi Li
Baolong Shen
author_sort Qiang Luo
collection DOAJ
description Comprehending the pressure-/temperature-induced structural transition in glasses, as one of the most fascinating issues in material science, is far from being well understood. Here, we report novel polyamorphic transitions in a Cu-based metallic glass (MG) with apparent nanoscale structural heterogeneity relating to proper Y addition. The low-density MG compresses continuously with increasing pressure, and then a compression plateau appears after ∼8.1 GPa, evolving into an intermediate state with an ultrahigh bulk modulus of ∼467 GPa. It then transforms to a high-density MG with significantly decreased structural heterogeneity above ∼14.1 GPa. Three-dimensional atom probe tomography reveals concentration waves of Cu/Zr elements with an average wavelength of ∼5–6 nm, which promote the formation of interconnected ringlike networks composed of Cu-rich and Zr-rich dual-glass domains at nanometer scale. Our experimental and simulation results indicate that steplike polyamorphism may stem from synergic effects of the abnormal compression of the Zr–Zr bond length at the atomic scale and the interplay between the applied pressure and incipient concentration waves (Cu and Zr) at several nanometer scales. The present work provides new insights into polyamorphism in glasses and contributes to the development of high-performance amorphous materials by high-pressure nanostructure engineering.
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spelling doaj.art-c48e646a5fdf40edb2c883f6fdd932ff2023-09-03T13:07:51ZengIOP PublishingMaterials Futures2752-57242023-01-012202500110.1088/2752-5724/acbdb4Polyamorphism mediated by nanoscale incipient concentration wave uncovering hidden amorphous intermediate state with ultrahigh modulus in nanostructured metallic glassQiang Luo0https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5682-5536Weiran Cui1Huaping Zhang2Liangliang Li3Liliang Shao4Mingjuan Cai5Zhengguo Zhang6Lin Xue7Jun Shen8Yu Gong9Xiaodong Li10Maozi Li11Baolong Shen12School of Materials Science and Engineering, Jiangsu Key Laboratory for Advanced Metallic Materials, Southeast University , Nanjing 211189, People’s Republic of ChinaInstitute of High Energy Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences , Beijing 100049, People’s Republic of China; University of Chinese Academy of Sciences , Beijing 100049, People’s Republic of ChinaInstitute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences , Beijing 100190, People’s Republic of China; Department of Physics, Renmin University of China , Beijing 100872, People’s Republic of ChinaInner Mongolia University of Science & Technology , Baotou 014010, People’s Republic of ChinaSchool of Materials Science and Engineering, Jiangsu Key Laboratory for Advanced Metallic Materials, Southeast University , Nanjing 211189, People’s Republic of ChinaSchool of Materials Science and Engineering, Jiangsu Key Laboratory for Advanced Metallic Materials, Southeast University , Nanjing 211189, People’s Republic of ChinaSchool of Materials Science and Engineering, Jiangsu Key Laboratory for Advanced Metallic Materials, Southeast University , Nanjing 211189, People’s Republic of ChinaSchool of Materials Science and Engineering, Jiangsu Key Laboratory for Advanced Metallic Materials, Southeast University , Nanjing 211189, People’s Republic of ChinaCollege of Mechatronics and Control Engineering, Shenzhen University , Shenzhen 518060, People’s Republic of ChinaInstitute of High Energy Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences , Beijing 100049, People’s Republic of ChinaInstitute of High Energy Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences , Beijing 100049, People’s Republic of ChinaDepartment of Physics, Renmin University of China , Beijing 100872, People’s Republic of ChinaSchool of Materials Science and Engineering, Jiangsu Key Laboratory for Advanced Metallic Materials, Southeast University , Nanjing 211189, People’s Republic of ChinaComprehending the pressure-/temperature-induced structural transition in glasses, as one of the most fascinating issues in material science, is far from being well understood. Here, we report novel polyamorphic transitions in a Cu-based metallic glass (MG) with apparent nanoscale structural heterogeneity relating to proper Y addition. The low-density MG compresses continuously with increasing pressure, and then a compression plateau appears after ∼8.1 GPa, evolving into an intermediate state with an ultrahigh bulk modulus of ∼467 GPa. It then transforms to a high-density MG with significantly decreased structural heterogeneity above ∼14.1 GPa. Three-dimensional atom probe tomography reveals concentration waves of Cu/Zr elements with an average wavelength of ∼5–6 nm, which promote the formation of interconnected ringlike networks composed of Cu-rich and Zr-rich dual-glass domains at nanometer scale. Our experimental and simulation results indicate that steplike polyamorphism may stem from synergic effects of the abnormal compression of the Zr–Zr bond length at the atomic scale and the interplay between the applied pressure and incipient concentration waves (Cu and Zr) at several nanometer scales. The present work provides new insights into polyamorphism in glasses and contributes to the development of high-performance amorphous materials by high-pressure nanostructure engineering.https://doi.org/10.1088/2752-5724/acbdb4metallic glassesheterogeneityconcentration wavepolyamorphism
spellingShingle Qiang Luo
Weiran Cui
Huaping Zhang
Liangliang Li
Liliang Shao
Mingjuan Cai
Zhengguo Zhang
Lin Xue
Jun Shen
Yu Gong
Xiaodong Li
Maozi Li
Baolong Shen
Polyamorphism mediated by nanoscale incipient concentration wave uncovering hidden amorphous intermediate state with ultrahigh modulus in nanostructured metallic glass
Materials Futures
metallic glasses
heterogeneity
concentration wave
polyamorphism
title Polyamorphism mediated by nanoscale incipient concentration wave uncovering hidden amorphous intermediate state with ultrahigh modulus in nanostructured metallic glass
title_full Polyamorphism mediated by nanoscale incipient concentration wave uncovering hidden amorphous intermediate state with ultrahigh modulus in nanostructured metallic glass
title_fullStr Polyamorphism mediated by nanoscale incipient concentration wave uncovering hidden amorphous intermediate state with ultrahigh modulus in nanostructured metallic glass
title_full_unstemmed Polyamorphism mediated by nanoscale incipient concentration wave uncovering hidden amorphous intermediate state with ultrahigh modulus in nanostructured metallic glass
title_short Polyamorphism mediated by nanoscale incipient concentration wave uncovering hidden amorphous intermediate state with ultrahigh modulus in nanostructured metallic glass
title_sort polyamorphism mediated by nanoscale incipient concentration wave uncovering hidden amorphous intermediate state with ultrahigh modulus in nanostructured metallic glass
topic metallic glasses
heterogeneity
concentration wave
polyamorphism
url https://doi.org/10.1088/2752-5724/acbdb4
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