Oral health care of homebound older adults: multidimensional theoretical model

Objectives: To understand the dimensions of oral health care of homebound older adults and to develop a preliminary theoretical model that explains how these dimensions are interrelated in the provision of care. Methods: Cross-sectional, qualitative study, based on Grounded Theory. Participants were...

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Main Authors: Thayná Ferreira Simões de Oliveira, Bubacar Embaló, Ana Lúcia Schaefer Ferreira de Mello
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Brazilian Society of Geriatrics and Gerontology 2023-05-01
Series:Geriatrics, Gerontology and Aging
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ggaging.com/details/1772/en-US/oral-health-care-of-homebound-older-adults--multidimensional-theoretical-model
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author Thayná Ferreira Simões de Oliveira
Bubacar Embaló
Ana Lúcia Schaefer Ferreira de Mello
author_facet Thayná Ferreira Simões de Oliveira
Bubacar Embaló
Ana Lúcia Schaefer Ferreira de Mello
author_sort Thayná Ferreira Simões de Oliveira
collection DOAJ
description Objectives: To understand the dimensions of oral health care of homebound older adults and to develop a preliminary theoretical model that explains how these dimensions are interrelated in the provision of care. Methods: Cross-sectional, qualitative study, based on Grounded Theory. Participants were 37 intentionally selected older adults registered at a Primary Health Care center, Florianópolis (SC), Brazil. Data collection was conducted at home, following an interview script. The interviews were audio-recorded, transcribed, and analyzed by constant comparison. Formulation of the model followed the Glaserian approach. Results: The theoretical model presents the dimensions of oral health care of homebound older adults - who, why, when, how, and where oral health care is provided. Frailties were identified in all dimensions of oral health care, with emphasis on those related to older adults' living, health, and oral health conditions, compromising dental care provided at home, access to dental services, and presence of the dentist. In combination, these frailties constitute a rupture in the possibilities for oral health care. Conclusions: Strategies for provision of oral health care to homebound older adults should be implemented in each of the dimensions to overcome the frailties identified and promote better oral health conditions and access to dental services.
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spelling doaj.art-c4952ae840074cc99b863ab2e39bd7ba2023-05-03T11:55:56ZengBrazilian Society of Geriatrics and GerontologyGeriatrics, Gerontology and Aging2447-21232023-05-011711010.53886/gga.e0230008Oral health care of homebound older adults: multidimensional theoretical modelThayná Ferreira Simões de Oliveira0https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1926-5669Bubacar Embaló1https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9517-9207Ana Lúcia Schaefer Ferreira de Mello2https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9591-7361Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina - Florianópolis (SC), Brazil.Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina - Florianópolis (SC), Brazil.Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina - Florianópolis (SC), Brazil.Objectives: To understand the dimensions of oral health care of homebound older adults and to develop a preliminary theoretical model that explains how these dimensions are interrelated in the provision of care. Methods: Cross-sectional, qualitative study, based on Grounded Theory. Participants were 37 intentionally selected older adults registered at a Primary Health Care center, Florianópolis (SC), Brazil. Data collection was conducted at home, following an interview script. The interviews were audio-recorded, transcribed, and analyzed by constant comparison. Formulation of the model followed the Glaserian approach. Results: The theoretical model presents the dimensions of oral health care of homebound older adults - who, why, when, how, and where oral health care is provided. Frailties were identified in all dimensions of oral health care, with emphasis on those related to older adults' living, health, and oral health conditions, compromising dental care provided at home, access to dental services, and presence of the dentist. In combination, these frailties constitute a rupture in the possibilities for oral health care. Conclusions: Strategies for provision of oral health care to homebound older adults should be implemented in each of the dimensions to overcome the frailties identified and promote better oral health conditions and access to dental services.https://ggaging.com/details/1772/en-US/oral-health-care-of-homebound-older-adults--multidimensional-theoretical-modeloral healthdental care for agedhomebound personsprimary health care
spellingShingle Thayná Ferreira Simões de Oliveira
Bubacar Embaló
Ana Lúcia Schaefer Ferreira de Mello
Oral health care of homebound older adults: multidimensional theoretical model
Geriatrics, Gerontology and Aging
oral health
dental care for aged
homebound persons
primary health care
title Oral health care of homebound older adults: multidimensional theoretical model
title_full Oral health care of homebound older adults: multidimensional theoretical model
title_fullStr Oral health care of homebound older adults: multidimensional theoretical model
title_full_unstemmed Oral health care of homebound older adults: multidimensional theoretical model
title_short Oral health care of homebound older adults: multidimensional theoretical model
title_sort oral health care of homebound older adults multidimensional theoretical model
topic oral health
dental care for aged
homebound persons
primary health care
url https://ggaging.com/details/1772/en-US/oral-health-care-of-homebound-older-adults--multidimensional-theoretical-model
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