Local Stability Analysis of an Infection-Age Mathematical Model for Tuberculosis Disease Dynamics

An infection age structured mathematical model for tuberculosis disease dynamics is investigated in this paper. The infectious population is structured according to time and age of infection. An explicit formula for the basic reproductive number, R0 of the model is obtained. We showed that the dise...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: TT Ashezua, NI Akinwande, S Abdulrahman, RO Olayiwola, FA Kuta
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Joint Coordination Centre of the World Bank assisted National Agricultural Research Programme (NARP) 2016-03-01
Series:Journal of Applied Sciences and Environmental Management
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.ajol.info/index.php/jasem/article/view/131224
Description
Summary:An infection age structured mathematical model for tuberculosis disease dynamics is investigated in this paper. The infectious population is structured according to time and age of infection. An explicit formula for the basic reproductive number, R0 of the model is obtained. We showed that the disease-free equilibrium (DFE) state is locally asymptotically stable if R0 < 1 and unstable if otherwise. This simply means that tuberculosis could be controlled in a population when the basic reproduction number is less than unity. Keywords: Basic reproduction number; Infection-age; Local Stability; Tuberculosis
ISSN:2659-1502
2659-1499