the Textual Criticism of the SulaymÄn position and his Role in the Evolution of the Iranian Epic

The prophets of Israel became imbricatedwiththecharacters andmythsof ancient Persia, a fact which can, on the one hand, be ascribed to the efforts of Parsis and Muslims attached to ancient Persian culture to legitimise Persian mythology. On the other hand, to a gradual obliviousness to the fact that...

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Main Author: فرزاد قائمی
Format: Article
Language:fas
Published: University of Isfahan 2015-02-01
Series:متن شناسی ادب فارسی
Subjects:
Online Access:http://rpll.ui.ac.ir/article_19404_8d5a53edeb6340a9b31ed50bebf82ed4.pdf
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author فرزاد قائمی
author_facet فرزاد قائمی
author_sort فرزاد قائمی
collection DOAJ
description The prophets of Israel became imbricatedwiththecharacters andmythsof ancient Persia, a fact which can, on the one hand, be ascribed to the efforts of Parsis and Muslims attached to ancient Persian culture to legitimise Persian mythology. On the other hand, to a gradual obliviousness to the fact that no actual historical connection existed. The appearance of holy figures in Shiism was another factor. SulaymÄn occupied a central place in this narrative imbrication because of his resemblance to Persian kingâpriests such as Jamshid. In this paper, the reasons for the imbrication of national and religious elements in the emergence of Persian epic poetry constitute âvariablesâ while the development of the figure of SulaymÄn acts as an âindex.â Through historical analysis, we trace the narrative role of SulaymÄn in Persian epic poetry back to translations of the KhodÄy-nÄma and other texts that predate Ferdowsiâs ShÄh-nÄma. After Ferdowsiâs ShÄh-nÄma, the figure of SulaymÄn evolved in popular oral lore and the songs of wandering minstrels. Influenced by the oral forms, it became fully rounded in â oral and later written â Persian epic poetry, most notably in the ShÄh-nÄma of Asadi. Finally, as the figure of âAli entered Persian epic poetry in the Safavid era and the epic lost its national(heroic) character to become historical and religious, the figure of SulaymÄn began to fade into the background.
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spelling doaj.art-c49834684842438190a39078f9084c122023-08-02T00:44:03ZfasUniversity of Isfahanمتن شناسی ادب فارسی2008-54862476-32682015-02-016411713619404the Textual Criticism of the SulaymÄn position and his Role in the Evolution of the Iranian Epicفرزاد قائمی0دانشگاه فردوسی مشهدThe prophets of Israel became imbricatedwiththecharacters andmythsof ancient Persia, a fact which can, on the one hand, be ascribed to the efforts of Parsis and Muslims attached to ancient Persian culture to legitimise Persian mythology. On the other hand, to a gradual obliviousness to the fact that no actual historical connection existed. The appearance of holy figures in Shiism was another factor. SulaymÄn occupied a central place in this narrative imbrication because of his resemblance to Persian kingâpriests such as Jamshid. In this paper, the reasons for the imbrication of national and religious elements in the emergence of Persian epic poetry constitute âvariablesâ while the development of the figure of SulaymÄn acts as an âindex.â Through historical analysis, we trace the narrative role of SulaymÄn in Persian epic poetry back to translations of the KhodÄy-nÄma and other texts that predate Ferdowsiâs ShÄh-nÄma. After Ferdowsiâs ShÄh-nÄma, the figure of SulaymÄn evolved in popular oral lore and the songs of wandering minstrels. Influenced by the oral forms, it became fully rounded in â oral and later written â Persian epic poetry, most notably in the ShÄh-nÄma of Asadi. Finally, as the figure of âAli entered Persian epic poetry in the Safavid era and the epic lost its national(heroic) character to become historical and religious, the figure of SulaymÄn began to fade into the background.http://rpll.ui.ac.ir/article_19404_8d5a53edeb6340a9b31ed50bebf82ed4.pdfimbrication of national and religious elementsShāh-nāma of Asadinational-religious epicSulaymānShāhnāma of Asadinationalreligious epicoral epic
spellingShingle فرزاد قائمی
the Textual Criticism of the SulaymÄn position and his Role in the Evolution of the Iranian Epic
متن شناسی ادب فارسی
imbrication of national and religious elements
Shāh-nāma of Asadi
national-religious epic
Sulaymān
Shāh
nāma of Asadi
national
religious epic
oral epic
title the Textual Criticism of the SulaymÄn position and his Role in the Evolution of the Iranian Epic
title_full the Textual Criticism of the SulaymÄn position and his Role in the Evolution of the Iranian Epic
title_fullStr the Textual Criticism of the SulaymÄn position and his Role in the Evolution of the Iranian Epic
title_full_unstemmed the Textual Criticism of the SulaymÄn position and his Role in the Evolution of the Iranian Epic
title_short the Textual Criticism of the SulaymÄn position and his Role in the Evolution of the Iranian Epic
title_sort textual criticism of the sulayman position and his role in the evolution of the iranian epic
topic imbrication of national and religious elements
Shāh-nāma of Asadi
national-religious epic
Sulaymān
Shāh
nāma of Asadi
national
religious epic
oral epic
url http://rpll.ui.ac.ir/article_19404_8d5a53edeb6340a9b31ed50bebf82ed4.pdf
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