Thermogravimetric investigations of cream with minoxidil

Minoxidil is one of the most effective and modern medications, which is used in modern trichology for hair growth stimulation in case of androgenic and other forms of alopecia. Clinical effect of this substance is caused by the intensification of metabolic processes in the skin due to intensificatio...

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Main Authors: I. V. Gnitko, I. I. Berdei, V. V. Gladishev, B. S. Burlaka
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Zaporozhye State Medical University 2016-12-01
Series:Aktualʹnì Pitannâ Farmacevtičnoï ì Medičnoï Nauki ta Praktiki
Subjects:
Online Access:http://pharmed.zsmu.edu.ua/article/view/77913/75936
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author I. V. Gnitko
I. I. Berdei
V. V. Gladishev
B. S. Burlaka
author_facet I. V. Gnitko
I. I. Berdei
V. V. Gladishev
B. S. Burlaka
author_sort I. V. Gnitko
collection DOAJ
description Minoxidil is one of the most effective and modern medications, which is used in modern trichology for hair growth stimulation in case of androgenic and other forms of alopecia. Clinical effect of this substance is caused by the intensification of metabolic processes in the skin due to intensification of microcirculation. For local application domestic dermatology uses imported minoxidil medicines in form of alcohol-water lotions and aerosols. The use of semisolid dosage form with minoxidil for external administration will allow to increase its efficacy and will widen the arsenal of domestic pharmacotherapeutic agents for hair growth stimulation. Rational composition of minoxidil semisolid dosage form for external use with 2% of active substance has been developed at the Department of Medicinal Preparations Technology, Zaporozhye State Medical University as a result of complex physical-chemical, microbiological and biopharmaceutical investigations. The aim of this work is the study of thermal treatment effects of cream-mask with minoxidil for external use over the temperature range, which is used in technological process of this dosage form manufacturing. Materials and methods. Cream with 2% of minoxidil on the emulsion base and its excipients have been used as the object for the thermogravimetric investigations. Thermogravimetric analysis has been carried out on the derivatograph «Shimadzu DTG-60», Japan, with the platinum and platinum-rhodium thermopair with samples’ heating in aluminium crucibles from 25 to 200ºС. Results. According to thermogravimetric experimental data minoxidil is a thermal stable substance from 26 to 240ºС. During experimental process insignificant endothermic effect was determined at 191,72ºС. However the mass of the example to the end of experiment practically didn’t change (decrease on 0,32%). Thermal effects on the derivatogram of minoxidil emulsion cream match with thermal effects of the base components and this fact indicates absences of chemical interact between active substance and excipients in semisolid dosage form. Conclusions. Preparation of the cream-mask with 2% of minoxidil in the temperature range, which is used in technological process of creams on the emulsion base (60-80ºС) doesn’t lead to destruction of the components in the present dosage form.
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spelling doaj.art-c49a8b4d65a54ec0a60b7db1fda51fe42022-12-21T22:38:57ZengZaporozhye State Medical UniversityAktualʹnì Pitannâ Farmacevtičnoï ì Medičnoï Nauki ta Praktiki2306-80942409-29322016-12-013192210.14739/2409-2932.2016.3.77913Thermogravimetric investigations of cream with minoxidilI. V. GnitkoI. I. BerdeiV. V. GladishevB. S. BurlakaMinoxidil is one of the most effective and modern medications, which is used in modern trichology for hair growth stimulation in case of androgenic and other forms of alopecia. Clinical effect of this substance is caused by the intensification of metabolic processes in the skin due to intensification of microcirculation. For local application domestic dermatology uses imported minoxidil medicines in form of alcohol-water lotions and aerosols. The use of semisolid dosage form with minoxidil for external administration will allow to increase its efficacy and will widen the arsenal of domestic pharmacotherapeutic agents for hair growth stimulation. Rational composition of minoxidil semisolid dosage form for external use with 2% of active substance has been developed at the Department of Medicinal Preparations Technology, Zaporozhye State Medical University as a result of complex physical-chemical, microbiological and biopharmaceutical investigations. The aim of this work is the study of thermal treatment effects of cream-mask with minoxidil for external use over the temperature range, which is used in technological process of this dosage form manufacturing. Materials and methods. Cream with 2% of minoxidil on the emulsion base and its excipients have been used as the object for the thermogravimetric investigations. Thermogravimetric analysis has been carried out on the derivatograph «Shimadzu DTG-60», Japan, with the platinum and platinum-rhodium thermopair with samples’ heating in aluminium crucibles from 25 to 200ºС. Results. According to thermogravimetric experimental data minoxidil is a thermal stable substance from 26 to 240ºС. During experimental process insignificant endothermic effect was determined at 191,72ºС. However the mass of the example to the end of experiment practically didn’t change (decrease on 0,32%). Thermal effects on the derivatogram of minoxidil emulsion cream match with thermal effects of the base components and this fact indicates absences of chemical interact between active substance and excipients in semisolid dosage form. Conclusions. Preparation of the cream-mask with 2% of minoxidil in the temperature range, which is used in technological process of creams on the emulsion base (60-80ºС) doesn’t lead to destruction of the components in the present dosage form.http://pharmed.zsmu.edu.ua/article/view/77913/75936minoxidilcreamderivatogrammthermogravimetric investigationstechnological process
spellingShingle I. V. Gnitko
I. I. Berdei
V. V. Gladishev
B. S. Burlaka
Thermogravimetric investigations of cream with minoxidil
Aktualʹnì Pitannâ Farmacevtičnoï ì Medičnoï Nauki ta Praktiki
minoxidil
cream
derivatogramm
thermogravimetric investigations
technological process
title Thermogravimetric investigations of cream with minoxidil
title_full Thermogravimetric investigations of cream with minoxidil
title_fullStr Thermogravimetric investigations of cream with minoxidil
title_full_unstemmed Thermogravimetric investigations of cream with minoxidil
title_short Thermogravimetric investigations of cream with minoxidil
title_sort thermogravimetric investigations of cream with minoxidil
topic minoxidil
cream
derivatogramm
thermogravimetric investigations
technological process
url http://pharmed.zsmu.edu.ua/article/view/77913/75936
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AT iiberdei thermogravimetricinvestigationsofcreamwithminoxidil
AT vvgladishev thermogravimetricinvestigationsofcreamwithminoxidil
AT bsburlaka thermogravimetricinvestigationsofcreamwithminoxidil