Analysis of statistical method and variation characteristic parameters of very fast transient electromagnetic interference

The very fast transient overvoltage/overcurrent (VFTO/VFTC) signals generated during disconnectors switching operation may result in a significant threat to the reliability of power grids. While there are several commercial types of disconnectors, there is still a lack of understanding of the electr...

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Main Authors: Zhenhua Li, Siqi Jia, Ahmed Abu-Siada, Yue Tong, Tao Zhang, Gang Liu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2023-09-01
Series:Energy Reports
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352484723004985
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author Zhenhua Li
Siqi Jia
Ahmed Abu-Siada
Yue Tong
Tao Zhang
Gang Liu
author_facet Zhenhua Li
Siqi Jia
Ahmed Abu-Siada
Yue Tong
Tao Zhang
Gang Liu
author_sort Zhenhua Li
collection DOAJ
description The very fast transient overvoltage/overcurrent (VFTO/VFTC) signals generated during disconnectors switching operation may result in a significant threat to the reliability of power grids. While there are several commercial types of disconnectors, there is still a lack of understanding of the electromagnetic interference characteristics that is generated during the very fast transient process of the disconnectors. Based on the transient voltage and current data of disconnector capacitive small current test, this paper extracts the characteristics of the corresponding macropulse and monopulse waveforms. Also, the paper presents a comprehensive statistical analysis of the transient waveform characteristic data through probability density function fitting and Kolmogorov–Smirnov (K–S) test of the sample cumulative empirical distribution. The statistical results show that the probability density distribution of the switching operation macropulse waveform follows generalized extreme value and inverse gaussian distribution. The maximum peak values of VFTO and VFTC monopulse are found to be 50 kV and 370 A with a respective rise time at the range of nano- and micro-seconds.​ The frequency bands of VFTO and VFTC macro waveforms are basically distributed within 16 MHz. Results of this paper can pave the way into a more scientific basis for the design of disconnectors considering the strong electromagnetic disturbance and the formulation of system level electromagnetic compatibility standard tests, ensure the safe and stable operation of the power grid.
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spelling doaj.art-c49aabeaa53d442ca86ced73375bf3bb2023-09-06T04:51:52ZengElsevierEnergy Reports2352-48472023-09-01913041314Analysis of statistical method and variation characteristic parameters of very fast transient electromagnetic interferenceZhenhua Li0Siqi Jia1Ahmed Abu-Siada2Yue Tong3Tao Zhang4Gang Liu5Hubei Provincial Key Laboratory for Operation and Control of Cascaded Hydropower Station, China Three Gorges University, YiChang, 443002, China; College of Electrical Engineering & New Energy, China Three Gorges University, YiChang 443002, ChinaHubei Provincial Key Laboratory for Operation and Control of Cascaded Hydropower Station, China Three Gorges University, YiChang, 443002, China; College of Electrical Engineering & New Energy, China Three Gorges University, YiChang 443002, China; Corresponding author at: College of Electrical Engineering & New Energy, China Three Gorges University, YiChang 443002, China.Electrical and Computer Engineering Discipline, Curtin University, Perth, WA6102, AustraliaChina Electric Power Research Institute Co., Ltd., Wuhan 430074, ChinaHubei Provincial Key Laboratory for Operation and Control of Cascaded Hydropower Station, China Three Gorges University, YiChang, 443002, China; College of Electrical Engineering & New Energy, China Three Gorges University, YiChang 443002, ChinaExtra-High Voltage Transmission Company of State Grid Hunan Electric Power Co., Ltd, Hengyang 421002, ChinaThe very fast transient overvoltage/overcurrent (VFTO/VFTC) signals generated during disconnectors switching operation may result in a significant threat to the reliability of power grids. While there are several commercial types of disconnectors, there is still a lack of understanding of the electromagnetic interference characteristics that is generated during the very fast transient process of the disconnectors. Based on the transient voltage and current data of disconnector capacitive small current test, this paper extracts the characteristics of the corresponding macropulse and monopulse waveforms. Also, the paper presents a comprehensive statistical analysis of the transient waveform characteristic data through probability density function fitting and Kolmogorov–Smirnov (K–S) test of the sample cumulative empirical distribution. The statistical results show that the probability density distribution of the switching operation macropulse waveform follows generalized extreme value and inverse gaussian distribution. The maximum peak values of VFTO and VFTC monopulse are found to be 50 kV and 370 A with a respective rise time at the range of nano- and micro-seconds.​ The frequency bands of VFTO and VFTC macro waveforms are basically distributed within 16 MHz. Results of this paper can pave the way into a more scientific basis for the design of disconnectors considering the strong electromagnetic disturbance and the formulation of system level electromagnetic compatibility standard tests, ensure the safe and stable operation of the power grid.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352484723004985Isolating switchVery fast transientWaveform parametersProbability density estimationStatistical analysis
spellingShingle Zhenhua Li
Siqi Jia
Ahmed Abu-Siada
Yue Tong
Tao Zhang
Gang Liu
Analysis of statistical method and variation characteristic parameters of very fast transient electromagnetic interference
Energy Reports
Isolating switch
Very fast transient
Waveform parameters
Probability density estimation
Statistical analysis
title Analysis of statistical method and variation characteristic parameters of very fast transient electromagnetic interference
title_full Analysis of statistical method and variation characteristic parameters of very fast transient electromagnetic interference
title_fullStr Analysis of statistical method and variation characteristic parameters of very fast transient electromagnetic interference
title_full_unstemmed Analysis of statistical method and variation characteristic parameters of very fast transient electromagnetic interference
title_short Analysis of statistical method and variation characteristic parameters of very fast transient electromagnetic interference
title_sort analysis of statistical method and variation characteristic parameters of very fast transient electromagnetic interference
topic Isolating switch
Very fast transient
Waveform parameters
Probability density estimation
Statistical analysis
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352484723004985
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