Water droplet can mitigate dust from hydrophobized micro-post array surfaces

Abstract Water droplet rolling motion over the hydrophobized and optically transparent micro-post array surfaces is examined towards dust removal pertinent to self-cleaning applications. Micro-post arrays are replicated over the optically transparent polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) surfaces. The influen...

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Main Authors: Abba Abdulhamid Abubakar, Bekir Sami Yilbas, Al-Qahtani Hussain, Ghassan Hassan, Johnny Ebaika Adukwu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2021-09-01
Series:Scientific Reports
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-97847-7
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author Abba Abdulhamid Abubakar
Bekir Sami Yilbas
Al-Qahtani Hussain
Ghassan Hassan
Johnny Ebaika Adukwu
author_facet Abba Abdulhamid Abubakar
Bekir Sami Yilbas
Al-Qahtani Hussain
Ghassan Hassan
Johnny Ebaika Adukwu
author_sort Abba Abdulhamid Abubakar
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Water droplet rolling motion over the hydrophobized and optically transparent micro-post array surfaces is examined towards dust removal pertinent to self-cleaning applications. Micro-post arrays are replicated over the optically transparent polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) surfaces. The influence of micro-post array spacing on droplet rolling dynamics is explored for clean and dusty surfaces. The droplet motions over clean and dusty micro-post array surfaces are monitored and quantified. Flow inside the rolling droplet is simulated adopting the experimental conditions. Findings reveal that micro-post gap spacing significantly influences droplet velocity on clean and dusty hydrophobized surfaces. Air trapped within the micro-post gaps acts like a cushion reducing the three-phase contact line and interfacial contact area of the rolling droplet. This gives rise to increased droplet velocity over the micro-post array surface. Droplet kinetic energy dissipation remains large for plain and micro-post arrays with small gap spacings. A Rolling droplet can pick up dust particles from micro-post array gaps; however, few dust residues are observed for large gap spacings. Nevertheless, dust residues are small in quantity over hydrophobized micro-post array surfaces.
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spelling doaj.art-c49dae276a0c4520a34e656de0106d932022-12-21T22:54:34ZengNature PortfolioScientific Reports2045-23222021-09-0111111910.1038/s41598-021-97847-7Water droplet can mitigate dust from hydrophobized micro-post array surfacesAbba Abdulhamid Abubakar0Bekir Sami Yilbas1Al-Qahtani Hussain2Ghassan Hassan3Johnny Ebaika Adukwu4Mechanical Engineering Department, KFUPMMechanical Engineering Department, KFUPMMechanical Engineering Department, KFUPMMechanical Engineering Department, KFUPMMechanical Engineering Department, KFUPMAbstract Water droplet rolling motion over the hydrophobized and optically transparent micro-post array surfaces is examined towards dust removal pertinent to self-cleaning applications. Micro-post arrays are replicated over the optically transparent polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) surfaces. The influence of micro-post array spacing on droplet rolling dynamics is explored for clean and dusty surfaces. The droplet motions over clean and dusty micro-post array surfaces are monitored and quantified. Flow inside the rolling droplet is simulated adopting the experimental conditions. Findings reveal that micro-post gap spacing significantly influences droplet velocity on clean and dusty hydrophobized surfaces. Air trapped within the micro-post gaps acts like a cushion reducing the three-phase contact line and interfacial contact area of the rolling droplet. This gives rise to increased droplet velocity over the micro-post array surface. Droplet kinetic energy dissipation remains large for plain and micro-post arrays with small gap spacings. A Rolling droplet can pick up dust particles from micro-post array gaps; however, few dust residues are observed for large gap spacings. Nevertheless, dust residues are small in quantity over hydrophobized micro-post array surfaces.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-97847-7
spellingShingle Abba Abdulhamid Abubakar
Bekir Sami Yilbas
Al-Qahtani Hussain
Ghassan Hassan
Johnny Ebaika Adukwu
Water droplet can mitigate dust from hydrophobized micro-post array surfaces
Scientific Reports
title Water droplet can mitigate dust from hydrophobized micro-post array surfaces
title_full Water droplet can mitigate dust from hydrophobized micro-post array surfaces
title_fullStr Water droplet can mitigate dust from hydrophobized micro-post array surfaces
title_full_unstemmed Water droplet can mitigate dust from hydrophobized micro-post array surfaces
title_short Water droplet can mitigate dust from hydrophobized micro-post array surfaces
title_sort water droplet can mitigate dust from hydrophobized micro post array surfaces
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-97847-7
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AT alqahtanihussain waterdropletcanmitigatedustfromhydrophobizedmicropostarraysurfaces
AT ghassanhassan waterdropletcanmitigatedustfromhydrophobizedmicropostarraysurfaces
AT johnnyebaikaadukwu waterdropletcanmitigatedustfromhydrophobizedmicropostarraysurfaces