The Development of Swirling Decaying Laminar Flow in an Annular Pipe

Work on the hydrodynamic entry length of pipe and duct flow has been well studied over the years. The assumption of fully developed flows is commonly used in many practical engineering applications (e.g. Moody's chart). For laminar axial pipe flow, the hydrodynamic entry length can be found thr...

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Main Authors: Chen Baiman, Qin Frank G.F., Shao Youyuan, Xiao Hanmin, Huang Simin, Ho Kelvin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: EDP Sciences 2018-01-01
Series:E3S Web of Conferences
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/20185103001
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author Chen Baiman
Qin Frank G.F.
Shao Youyuan
Xiao Hanmin
Huang Simin
Ho Kelvin
author_facet Chen Baiman
Qin Frank G.F.
Shao Youyuan
Xiao Hanmin
Huang Simin
Ho Kelvin
author_sort Chen Baiman
collection DOAJ
description Work on the hydrodynamic entry length of pipe and duct flow has been well studied over the years. The assumption of fully developed flows is commonly used in many practical engineering applications (e.g. Moody's chart). For laminar axial pipe flow, the hydrodynamic entry length can be found through the monomial proposed by Kays, Shah and Bhatti (KSB) (Lh=0.056ReDh). In contrast, several approximations exist for fully turbulent flows (i.e. 10Dh-150Dh). Through theoretical and numerical investigations, the hydrodynamic entry length for swirling decaying pipe flow in the laminar regime is investigated. It was found that, the development length Lh for the axial velocity profile changes when a tangential component is added to the mean flow. The reduction in the hydrodynamic length was found to be dependent on the inlet swirl angle θ. The results indicate that a modification can be made on the KSB equation for two-dimensional swirling annular pipe flow.
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spelling doaj.art-c49e655e7fb84a6e999a35be53de605e2022-12-21T21:27:06ZengEDP SciencesE3S Web of Conferences2267-12422018-01-01510300110.1051/e3sconf/20185103001e3sconf_icacer2018_03001The Development of Swirling Decaying Laminar Flow in an Annular PipeChen BaimanQin Frank G.F.Shao YouyuanXiao HanminHuang SiminHo KelvinWork on the hydrodynamic entry length of pipe and duct flow has been well studied over the years. The assumption of fully developed flows is commonly used in many practical engineering applications (e.g. Moody's chart). For laminar axial pipe flow, the hydrodynamic entry length can be found through the monomial proposed by Kays, Shah and Bhatti (KSB) (Lh=0.056ReDh). In contrast, several approximations exist for fully turbulent flows (i.e. 10Dh-150Dh). Through theoretical and numerical investigations, the hydrodynamic entry length for swirling decaying pipe flow in the laminar regime is investigated. It was found that, the development length Lh for the axial velocity profile changes when a tangential component is added to the mean flow. The reduction in the hydrodynamic length was found to be dependent on the inlet swirl angle θ. The results indicate that a modification can be made on the KSB equation for two-dimensional swirling annular pipe flow.https://doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/20185103001
spellingShingle Chen Baiman
Qin Frank G.F.
Shao Youyuan
Xiao Hanmin
Huang Simin
Ho Kelvin
The Development of Swirling Decaying Laminar Flow in an Annular Pipe
E3S Web of Conferences
title The Development of Swirling Decaying Laminar Flow in an Annular Pipe
title_full The Development of Swirling Decaying Laminar Flow in an Annular Pipe
title_fullStr The Development of Swirling Decaying Laminar Flow in an Annular Pipe
title_full_unstemmed The Development of Swirling Decaying Laminar Flow in an Annular Pipe
title_short The Development of Swirling Decaying Laminar Flow in an Annular Pipe
title_sort development of swirling decaying laminar flow in an annular pipe
url https://doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/20185103001
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