Floral visitors of Aechmea constantinii (Mez) L. B. Sm. (Bromeliaceae) in a remnant of the Brazilian Northeast Atlantic Rainforest
This study aims to determine the fl oral visitors and potential pollinators of Aechmea constantinii (Mez) L. B. Sm. (Bromeliaceae), a bromeliad endemic to the Brazilian Northeast Atlantic Rainforest. Reproductively-active individuals were observed systematically and their visitors were recorded and...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina
2010-01-01
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Series: | Biotemas |
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Online Access: | https://periodicos.ufsc.br/index.php/biotemas/article/view/17240 |
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author | Petrúcio Alexandre Fonseca Rios Juliana Braga da Silva Flávia de Barros Prado Moura |
author_facet | Petrúcio Alexandre Fonseca Rios Juliana Braga da Silva Flávia de Barros Prado Moura |
author_sort | Petrúcio Alexandre Fonseca Rios |
collection | DOAJ |
description | This study aims to determine the fl oral visitors and potential pollinators of Aechmea constantinii (Mez) L. B. Sm. (Bromeliaceae), a bromeliad endemic to the Brazilian Northeast Atlantic Rainforest. Reproductively-active individuals were observed systematically and their visitors were recorded and determined. The main recorded fl oral visitors were Glaucis hirsutus, Phaethornis ruber and Phaethornis pretrei (hummingbirds) which executed frontal functional fl oral visits in which they touched the reproductive parts of the fl owers. Visits of Plebeia fl avocincta, Plebeia sp., Trigona spinipes and Euglossa cordata (bees) and Talides sergestu and Strymon ziba (butterfl ies) were also recorded. In addition, two ants (Hymenoptera, Insecta, Formicidae) were identifi ed in activity on the fl oral scapes and fl owers of the studied bromeliad. The suggestion is made in the study that the A. constantinii is pollinated by hummingbirds since these birds executed direct frontal visits to the fl owers, touching reproductive structures. The identifi cation of pollen on the bodies of bees and butterfl ies, as well as the contact executed by visitors, with the stigma of the visited fl owers, offered an indication that these species may exert an infl uence as secondary pollinators of Aechmea constantinii. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-22T07:39:48Z |
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institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 0103-1643 2175-7925 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-22T07:39:48Z |
publishDate | 2010-01-01 |
publisher | Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina |
record_format | Article |
series | Biotemas |
spelling | doaj.art-c4a04622f5004ea19254b8205db1caf72022-12-21T18:33:47ZengUniversidade Federal de Santa CatarinaBiotemas0103-16432175-79252010-01-01234293610.5007/2175-7925.2010v23n4p2913822Floral visitors of Aechmea constantinii (Mez) L. B. Sm. (Bromeliaceae) in a remnant of the Brazilian Northeast Atlantic RainforestPetrúcio Alexandre Fonseca Rios0Juliana Braga da SilvaFlávia de Barros Prado Moura1Setor de Ecologia no Museu de História Natural na UFALUniversidade Federal de AlagoasThis study aims to determine the fl oral visitors and potential pollinators of Aechmea constantinii (Mez) L. B. Sm. (Bromeliaceae), a bromeliad endemic to the Brazilian Northeast Atlantic Rainforest. Reproductively-active individuals were observed systematically and their visitors were recorded and determined. The main recorded fl oral visitors were Glaucis hirsutus, Phaethornis ruber and Phaethornis pretrei (hummingbirds) which executed frontal functional fl oral visits in which they touched the reproductive parts of the fl owers. Visits of Plebeia fl avocincta, Plebeia sp., Trigona spinipes and Euglossa cordata (bees) and Talides sergestu and Strymon ziba (butterfl ies) were also recorded. In addition, two ants (Hymenoptera, Insecta, Formicidae) were identifi ed in activity on the fl oral scapes and fl owers of the studied bromeliad. The suggestion is made in the study that the A. constantinii is pollinated by hummingbirds since these birds executed direct frontal visits to the fl owers, touching reproductive structures. The identifi cation of pollen on the bodies of bees and butterfl ies, as well as the contact executed by visitors, with the stigma of the visited fl owers, offered an indication that these species may exert an infl uence as secondary pollinators of Aechmea constantinii.https://periodicos.ufsc.br/index.php/biotemas/article/view/17240Biologia floralPhaethornis ruberPolinizaçãoTrochilidae |
spellingShingle | Petrúcio Alexandre Fonseca Rios Juliana Braga da Silva Flávia de Barros Prado Moura Floral visitors of Aechmea constantinii (Mez) L. B. Sm. (Bromeliaceae) in a remnant of the Brazilian Northeast Atlantic Rainforest Biotemas Biologia floral Phaethornis ruber Polinização Trochilidae |
title | Floral visitors of Aechmea constantinii (Mez) L. B. Sm. (Bromeliaceae) in a remnant of the Brazilian Northeast Atlantic Rainforest |
title_full | Floral visitors of Aechmea constantinii (Mez) L. B. Sm. (Bromeliaceae) in a remnant of the Brazilian Northeast Atlantic Rainforest |
title_fullStr | Floral visitors of Aechmea constantinii (Mez) L. B. Sm. (Bromeliaceae) in a remnant of the Brazilian Northeast Atlantic Rainforest |
title_full_unstemmed | Floral visitors of Aechmea constantinii (Mez) L. B. Sm. (Bromeliaceae) in a remnant of the Brazilian Northeast Atlantic Rainforest |
title_short | Floral visitors of Aechmea constantinii (Mez) L. B. Sm. (Bromeliaceae) in a remnant of the Brazilian Northeast Atlantic Rainforest |
title_sort | floral visitors of aechmea constantinii mez l b sm bromeliaceae in a remnant of the brazilian northeast atlantic rainforest |
topic | Biologia floral Phaethornis ruber Polinização Trochilidae |
url | https://periodicos.ufsc.br/index.php/biotemas/article/view/17240 |
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