Floral visitors of Aechmea constantinii (Mez) L. B. Sm. (Bromeliaceae) in a remnant of the Brazilian Northeast Atlantic Rainforest

This study aims to determine the fl oral visitors and potential pollinators of Aechmea constantinii (Mez) L. B. Sm. (Bromeliaceae), a bromeliad endemic to the Brazilian Northeast Atlantic Rainforest. Reproductively-active individuals were observed systematically and their visitors were recorded and...

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Main Authors: Petrúcio Alexandre Fonseca Rios, Juliana Braga da Silva, Flávia de Barros Prado Moura
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina 2010-01-01
Series:Biotemas
Subjects:
Online Access:https://periodicos.ufsc.br/index.php/biotemas/article/view/17240
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author Petrúcio Alexandre Fonseca Rios
Juliana Braga da Silva
Flávia de Barros Prado Moura
author_facet Petrúcio Alexandre Fonseca Rios
Juliana Braga da Silva
Flávia de Barros Prado Moura
author_sort Petrúcio Alexandre Fonseca Rios
collection DOAJ
description This study aims to determine the fl oral visitors and potential pollinators of Aechmea constantinii (Mez) L. B. Sm. (Bromeliaceae), a bromeliad endemic to the Brazilian Northeast Atlantic Rainforest. Reproductively-active individuals were observed systematically and their visitors were recorded and determined. The main recorded fl oral visitors were Glaucis hirsutus, Phaethornis ruber and Phaethornis pretrei (hummingbirds) which executed frontal functional fl oral visits in which they touched the reproductive parts of the fl owers. Visits of Plebeia fl avocincta, Plebeia sp., Trigona spinipes and Euglossa cordata (bees) and Talides sergestu and Strymon ziba (butterfl ies) were also recorded. In addition, two ants (Hymenoptera, Insecta, Formicidae) were identifi ed in activity on the fl oral scapes and fl owers of the studied bromeliad. The suggestion is made in the study that the A. constantinii is pollinated by hummingbirds since these birds executed direct frontal visits to the fl owers, touching reproductive structures. The identifi cation of pollen on the bodies of bees and butterfl ies, as well as the contact executed by visitors, with the stigma of the visited fl owers, offered an indication that these species may exert an infl uence as secondary pollinators of Aechmea constantinii.
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spelling doaj.art-c4a04622f5004ea19254b8205db1caf72022-12-21T18:33:47ZengUniversidade Federal de Santa CatarinaBiotemas0103-16432175-79252010-01-01234293610.5007/2175-7925.2010v23n4p2913822Floral visitors of Aechmea constantinii (Mez) L. B. Sm. (Bromeliaceae) in a remnant of the Brazilian Northeast Atlantic RainforestPetrúcio Alexandre Fonseca Rios0Juliana Braga da SilvaFlávia de Barros Prado Moura1Setor de Ecologia no Museu de História Natural na UFALUniversidade Federal de AlagoasThis study aims to determine the fl oral visitors and potential pollinators of Aechmea constantinii (Mez) L. B. Sm. (Bromeliaceae), a bromeliad endemic to the Brazilian Northeast Atlantic Rainforest. Reproductively-active individuals were observed systematically and their visitors were recorded and determined. The main recorded fl oral visitors were Glaucis hirsutus, Phaethornis ruber and Phaethornis pretrei (hummingbirds) which executed frontal functional fl oral visits in which they touched the reproductive parts of the fl owers. Visits of Plebeia fl avocincta, Plebeia sp., Trigona spinipes and Euglossa cordata (bees) and Talides sergestu and Strymon ziba (butterfl ies) were also recorded. In addition, two ants (Hymenoptera, Insecta, Formicidae) were identifi ed in activity on the fl oral scapes and fl owers of the studied bromeliad. The suggestion is made in the study that the A. constantinii is pollinated by hummingbirds since these birds executed direct frontal visits to the fl owers, touching reproductive structures. The identifi cation of pollen on the bodies of bees and butterfl ies, as well as the contact executed by visitors, with the stigma of the visited fl owers, offered an indication that these species may exert an infl uence as secondary pollinators of Aechmea constantinii.https://periodicos.ufsc.br/index.php/biotemas/article/view/17240Biologia floralPhaethornis ruberPolinizaçãoTrochilidae
spellingShingle Petrúcio Alexandre Fonseca Rios
Juliana Braga da Silva
Flávia de Barros Prado Moura
Floral visitors of Aechmea constantinii (Mez) L. B. Sm. (Bromeliaceae) in a remnant of the Brazilian Northeast Atlantic Rainforest
Biotemas
Biologia floral
Phaethornis ruber
Polinização
Trochilidae
title Floral visitors of Aechmea constantinii (Mez) L. B. Sm. (Bromeliaceae) in a remnant of the Brazilian Northeast Atlantic Rainforest
title_full Floral visitors of Aechmea constantinii (Mez) L. B. Sm. (Bromeliaceae) in a remnant of the Brazilian Northeast Atlantic Rainforest
title_fullStr Floral visitors of Aechmea constantinii (Mez) L. B. Sm. (Bromeliaceae) in a remnant of the Brazilian Northeast Atlantic Rainforest
title_full_unstemmed Floral visitors of Aechmea constantinii (Mez) L. B. Sm. (Bromeliaceae) in a remnant of the Brazilian Northeast Atlantic Rainforest
title_short Floral visitors of Aechmea constantinii (Mez) L. B. Sm. (Bromeliaceae) in a remnant of the Brazilian Northeast Atlantic Rainforest
title_sort floral visitors of aechmea constantinii mez l b sm bromeliaceae in a remnant of the brazilian northeast atlantic rainforest
topic Biologia floral
Phaethornis ruber
Polinização
Trochilidae
url https://periodicos.ufsc.br/index.php/biotemas/article/view/17240
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