Abundance and Distribution of Foliage on Balsam Fir and White Spruce in Reference to Spruce Budworm Ecology and Absolute Population Density Estimation
We describe the distribution and amount of foliage, expressed as foliated branch surface area, weight, or number of buds in the live crown of healthy open-grown and closed-canopy balsam fir and white spruce trees. Balsam fir and white spruce have very similar total foliage surface area and weight. T...
Main Authors: | Jacques Régnière, Chris J. Sanders |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
MDPI AG
2022-03-01
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Series: | Forests |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/1999-4907/13/4/534 |
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