Modifying geopolymer wettability by plasma treatment and high-carbon fly ash

This paper deals with investigation of changes in geopolymer wettability with increasing mass fraction of high-carbon fly ash and surface treatment by cold atmospheric plasma (CAP) to determine the influence of fly ash on wettability and whether it is a viable method to increase surface wettability...

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Main Authors: Vojtěch Růžek, Petr Louda, Katarzyna Buczkowska, Paweł Just, Karol Prałat, Justyna Ciemnicka, Plaskota Przemysław
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2022-08-01
Series:Frontiers in Built Environment
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fbuil.2022.991496/full
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author Vojtěch Růžek
Petr Louda
Katarzyna Buczkowska
Katarzyna Buczkowska
Paweł Just
Karol Prałat
Justyna Ciemnicka
Plaskota Przemysław
author_facet Vojtěch Růžek
Petr Louda
Katarzyna Buczkowska
Katarzyna Buczkowska
Paweł Just
Karol Prałat
Justyna Ciemnicka
Plaskota Przemysław
author_sort Vojtěch Růžek
collection DOAJ
description This paper deals with investigation of changes in geopolymer wettability with increasing mass fraction of high-carbon fly ash and surface treatment by cold atmospheric plasma (CAP) to determine the influence of fly ash on wettability and whether it is a viable method to increase surface wettability for further surface treatment. In this study, multiple samples of geopolymers were prepared, including those with 16% and 32% of high-carbon fly ash from coal-fired power station. Wettability of samples was then measured before and after plasma treatment, both on surface and cut surface by using static sessile drop method to measure the differences in contact angle. While addition of fly ash only had low effect on the wettability, as in most cases, it only lowered the initial contact angle without speeding up the speed of soaking for compact geopolymer and actually slowed the soaking for foamed geopolymer, plasma treatment had significant impact and made the geopolymer completely hydrophobic, making plasma treatment a viable method to increase geopolymer wettability.
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spelling doaj.art-c4ada4b5e453447881494bf4f789e0762022-12-22T02:25:21ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Built Environment2297-33622022-08-01810.3389/fbuil.2022.991496991496Modifying geopolymer wettability by plasma treatment and high-carbon fly ashVojtěch Růžek0Petr Louda1Katarzyna Buczkowska2Katarzyna Buczkowska3Paweł Just4Karol Prałat5Justyna Ciemnicka6Plaskota Przemysław7Department of Material Science, Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, Technical University of Liberec, Liberec, Czech RepublicDepartment of Material Science, Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, Technical University of Liberec, Liberec, Czech RepublicDepartment of Material Science, Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, Technical University of Liberec, Liberec, Czech RepublicDepartment of Materials Technology and Production Systems, Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, Lodz University of Technology, Lodz, PolandDepartment of Materials Technology and Production Systems, Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, Lodz University of Technology, Lodz, PolandFaculty of Civil Engineering, Mechanics and Petrochemistry, Warsaw University of Technology, Płock, PolandFaculty of Civil Engineering, Mechanics and Petrochemistry, Warsaw University of Technology, Płock, PolandDepartment of Acoustics, Multimedia and Signal Processing, WroclawUniversity of Science and Technology, Wrocław, PolandThis paper deals with investigation of changes in geopolymer wettability with increasing mass fraction of high-carbon fly ash and surface treatment by cold atmospheric plasma (CAP) to determine the influence of fly ash on wettability and whether it is a viable method to increase surface wettability for further surface treatment. In this study, multiple samples of geopolymers were prepared, including those with 16% and 32% of high-carbon fly ash from coal-fired power station. Wettability of samples was then measured before and after plasma treatment, both on surface and cut surface by using static sessile drop method to measure the differences in contact angle. While addition of fly ash only had low effect on the wettability, as in most cases, it only lowered the initial contact angle without speeding up the speed of soaking for compact geopolymer and actually slowed the soaking for foamed geopolymer, plasma treatment had significant impact and made the geopolymer completely hydrophobic, making plasma treatment a viable method to increase geopolymer wettability.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fbuil.2022.991496/fullgeopolymerplasmasurface treatmenthigh-carbon fly ashcoke dust wastewettability
spellingShingle Vojtěch Růžek
Petr Louda
Katarzyna Buczkowska
Katarzyna Buczkowska
Paweł Just
Karol Prałat
Justyna Ciemnicka
Plaskota Przemysław
Modifying geopolymer wettability by plasma treatment and high-carbon fly ash
Frontiers in Built Environment
geopolymer
plasma
surface treatment
high-carbon fly ash
coke dust waste
wettability
title Modifying geopolymer wettability by plasma treatment and high-carbon fly ash
title_full Modifying geopolymer wettability by plasma treatment and high-carbon fly ash
title_fullStr Modifying geopolymer wettability by plasma treatment and high-carbon fly ash
title_full_unstemmed Modifying geopolymer wettability by plasma treatment and high-carbon fly ash
title_short Modifying geopolymer wettability by plasma treatment and high-carbon fly ash
title_sort modifying geopolymer wettability by plasma treatment and high carbon fly ash
topic geopolymer
plasma
surface treatment
high-carbon fly ash
coke dust waste
wettability
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fbuil.2022.991496/full
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AT katarzynabuczkowska modifyinggeopolymerwettabilitybyplasmatreatmentandhighcarbonflyash
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