Anatomical, phytochemical and histochemical study of Solidago chilensis Meyen

ABSTRACT Solidago chilensis Meyen, belonging to the family Asteraceae, is a plant native to South America and the only representative of the genus in Brazil. This species is popularly known as “arnica” and is used to treat bruises, muscle pain and inflammation. The objective of this work was to cont...

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Main Authors: DOUGLAS M.F. DE SOUZA, RAFAELA D. SÁ, EVANI L. ARAÚJO, KARINA P. RANDAU
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Academia Brasileira de Ciências
Series:Anais da Academia Brasileira de Ciências
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0001-37652017005011105&lng=en&tlng=en
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author DOUGLAS M.F. DE SOUZA
RAFAELA D. SÁ
EVANI L. ARAÚJO
KARINA P. RANDAU
author_facet DOUGLAS M.F. DE SOUZA
RAFAELA D. SÁ
EVANI L. ARAÚJO
KARINA P. RANDAU
author_sort DOUGLAS M.F. DE SOUZA
collection DOAJ
description ABSTRACT Solidago chilensis Meyen, belonging to the family Asteraceae, is a plant native to South America and the only representative of the genus in Brazil. This species is popularly known as “arnica” and is used to treat bruises, muscle pain and inflammation. The objective of this work was to contribute to the pharmacognostic standardization of S. chilensis. Cross-sections were obtained, by freehand, for microscopic analysis of root, stem and leaf; for these parts of the plant maceration was also performed according to the method of Jeffrey. For the leaf were still made paradermal sections, scanning electron microscopy analysis, phytochemical and histochemical tests. Thus, it was determined anatomical features useful for diagnosis of the species which, together with identification of the chemical compounds and its histolocalization, provides support to their quality control.
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spelling doaj.art-c4b68c949dd64a7896a7ff84e6129c292022-12-21T21:33:48ZengAcademia Brasileira de CiênciasAnais da Academia Brasileira de Ciências1678-2690010.1590/0001-3765201720160280S0001-37652017005011105Anatomical, phytochemical and histochemical study of Solidago chilensis MeyenDOUGLAS M.F. DE SOUZARAFAELA D. SÁEVANI L. ARAÚJOKARINA P. RANDAUABSTRACT Solidago chilensis Meyen, belonging to the family Asteraceae, is a plant native to South America and the only representative of the genus in Brazil. This species is popularly known as “arnica” and is used to treat bruises, muscle pain and inflammation. The objective of this work was to contribute to the pharmacognostic standardization of S. chilensis. Cross-sections were obtained, by freehand, for microscopic analysis of root, stem and leaf; for these parts of the plant maceration was also performed according to the method of Jeffrey. For the leaf were still made paradermal sections, scanning electron microscopy analysis, phytochemical and histochemical tests. Thus, it was determined anatomical features useful for diagnosis of the species which, together with identification of the chemical compounds and its histolocalization, provides support to their quality control.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0001-37652017005011105&lng=en&tlng=enanatomyarnicaAsteraceaehistochemistryphytochemistrySolidago chilensis
spellingShingle DOUGLAS M.F. DE SOUZA
RAFAELA D. SÁ
EVANI L. ARAÚJO
KARINA P. RANDAU
Anatomical, phytochemical and histochemical study of Solidago chilensis Meyen
Anais da Academia Brasileira de Ciências
anatomy
arnica
Asteraceae
histochemistry
phytochemistry
Solidago chilensis
title Anatomical, phytochemical and histochemical study of Solidago chilensis Meyen
title_full Anatomical, phytochemical and histochemical study of Solidago chilensis Meyen
title_fullStr Anatomical, phytochemical and histochemical study of Solidago chilensis Meyen
title_full_unstemmed Anatomical, phytochemical and histochemical study of Solidago chilensis Meyen
title_short Anatomical, phytochemical and histochemical study of Solidago chilensis Meyen
title_sort anatomical phytochemical and histochemical study of solidago chilensis meyen
topic anatomy
arnica
Asteraceae
histochemistry
phytochemistry
Solidago chilensis
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0001-37652017005011105&lng=en&tlng=en
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