Anaesthesia for Lung Volume Reduction Surgery in Bilateral Bullous Lung Disease: A Case Report
Lung Volume Reduction Surgery (LVRS) has become an accepted modality for chronic pulmonary emphy-sema. Bilateral involve excision of emphysematous alveoli, which results in a 20% to 30% reduction in the volume of each lung. The goal of LVRS is to improve the respiratory mechanics in severe emphysema...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications
2008-01-01
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Series: | Indian Journal of Anaesthesia |
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Online Access: | http://www.ijaweb.org/article.asp?issn=0019-5049;year=2008;volume=52;issue=5;spage=584;epage=584;aulast=Sahajanandan |
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author | Raj Sahajanandan Georgene Singh Manickam Ponniah |
author_facet | Raj Sahajanandan Georgene Singh Manickam Ponniah |
author_sort | Raj Sahajanandan |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Lung Volume Reduction Surgery (LVRS) has become an accepted modality for chronic pulmonary emphy-sema. Bilateral involve excision of emphysematous alveoli, which results in a 20% to 30% reduction in the volume of each lung. The goal of LVRS is to improve the respiratory mechanics in severe emphysema by re-expanding func-tional lung tissue that has been compressed by over-distended emphysematous alveoli, thus restoring diaphragmatic mobility and improving the bellows function of the chest wall structures. Anaesthesia for LVRS is a significant challenge to the anaesthetist as a result of high risk patient population and the nature of surgery. Management requires good understanding of the pathophysiology of the disease and surgical procedure. Close co-ordination be-tween the anaesthetist, surgeon and other support staff are of paramount importance. |
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format | Article |
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institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 0019-5049 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-20T23:08:21Z |
publishDate | 2008-01-01 |
publisher | Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications |
record_format | Article |
series | Indian Journal of Anaesthesia |
spelling | doaj.art-c4b76cb046a345dea81651b09a1182ac2022-12-21T19:23:49ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsIndian Journal of Anaesthesia0019-50492008-01-01525584584Anaesthesia for Lung Volume Reduction Surgery in Bilateral Bullous Lung Disease: A Case ReportRaj SahajanandanGeorgene SinghManickam PonniahLung Volume Reduction Surgery (LVRS) has become an accepted modality for chronic pulmonary emphy-sema. Bilateral involve excision of emphysematous alveoli, which results in a 20% to 30% reduction in the volume of each lung. The goal of LVRS is to improve the respiratory mechanics in severe emphysema by re-expanding func-tional lung tissue that has been compressed by over-distended emphysematous alveoli, thus restoring diaphragmatic mobility and improving the bellows function of the chest wall structures. Anaesthesia for LVRS is a significant challenge to the anaesthetist as a result of high risk patient population and the nature of surgery. Management requires good understanding of the pathophysiology of the disease and surgical procedure. Close co-ordination be-tween the anaesthetist, surgeon and other support staff are of paramount importance.http://www.ijaweb.org/article.asp?issn=0019-5049;year=2008;volume=52;issue=5;spage=584;epage=584;aulast=SahajanandanLung Volume Reduction SurgeryBullous emphysemaOne lung ventilationInter costal drain |
spellingShingle | Raj Sahajanandan Georgene Singh Manickam Ponniah Anaesthesia for Lung Volume Reduction Surgery in Bilateral Bullous Lung Disease: A Case Report Indian Journal of Anaesthesia Lung Volume Reduction Surgery Bullous emphysema One lung ventilation Inter costal drain |
title | Anaesthesia for Lung Volume Reduction Surgery in Bilateral Bullous Lung Disease: A Case Report |
title_full | Anaesthesia for Lung Volume Reduction Surgery in Bilateral Bullous Lung Disease: A Case Report |
title_fullStr | Anaesthesia for Lung Volume Reduction Surgery in Bilateral Bullous Lung Disease: A Case Report |
title_full_unstemmed | Anaesthesia for Lung Volume Reduction Surgery in Bilateral Bullous Lung Disease: A Case Report |
title_short | Anaesthesia for Lung Volume Reduction Surgery in Bilateral Bullous Lung Disease: A Case Report |
title_sort | anaesthesia for lung volume reduction surgery in bilateral bullous lung disease a case report |
topic | Lung Volume Reduction Surgery Bullous emphysema One lung ventilation Inter costal drain |
url | http://www.ijaweb.org/article.asp?issn=0019-5049;year=2008;volume=52;issue=5;spage=584;epage=584;aulast=Sahajanandan |
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