Solvent Extraction of Co, Ni and Mn from NCM Sulfate Leaching Solution of Li(NCM)O2 Secondary Battery Scraps

As a part of the study on recycling Li(NCM)O2 lithium-ion battery scraps, solvent extraction experiments were performed using different extraction agents such as PC88A, Cyanex272 and D2EHPA to separate Co, Ni and Mn from the leaching solution. When the ratio of Mn to Ni was about 0.4 in the leaching...

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Main Authors: Hong Hyun Seon, Kim Dae Weon, Choi Hee Lack, Ryu Sung-Soo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Polish Academy of Sciences 2017-06-01
Series:Archives of Metallurgy and Materials
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.degruyter.com/view/j/amm.2017.62.issue-2/amm-2017-0143/amm-2017-0143.xml?format=INT
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author Hong Hyun Seon
Kim Dae Weon
Choi Hee Lack
Ryu Sung-Soo
author_facet Hong Hyun Seon
Kim Dae Weon
Choi Hee Lack
Ryu Sung-Soo
author_sort Hong Hyun Seon
collection DOAJ
description As a part of the study on recycling Li(NCM)O2 lithium-ion battery scraps, solvent extraction experiments were performed using different extraction agents such as PC88A, Cyanex272 and D2EHPA to separate Co, Ni and Mn from the leaching solution. When the ratio of Mn to Ni was about 0.4 in the leaching solution, the separation factor for Co and Mn was found to be less than 10 so that the separation of Co and Ni was insufficient. When solvent extraction was done using the solution with the lower Mn/Ni ratio of 0.05 where Mn was removed by potassium permanganate and chlorine dioxide, more than 99% of Mn could be extracted through five courses of extraction using 30vol% D2EHPA while the extraction rates of Co and Ni were around 17% and 11%, respectively. In the case that Mn was removed from the solution, the extraction rate of Co was higher than 99% whereas less than 7% Ni was extracted using Cyanex272 suggesting that Co and Ni elements were effectively separated.
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spelling doaj.art-c4c3e6e0dc6f4674a6e7a918781e57e42022-12-22T03:01:32ZengPolish Academy of SciencesArchives of Metallurgy and Materials2300-19092017-06-016221011101410.1515/amm-2017-0143amm-2017-0143Solvent Extraction of Co, Ni and Mn from NCM Sulfate Leaching Solution of Li(NCM)O2 Secondary Battery ScrapsHong Hyun Seon0Kim Dae Weon1Choi Hee Lack2Ryu Sung-Soo3Department of Interdisciplinary Eco Science, Sungshin University, Seoul, KoreaAdvanced Materials & Processing Center, Institute for Advanced Engineering (IAE), Yongin-Si, KoreaDepartment of Materials System Eng., Pukyong University, Busan, KoreaKorea Institute of Ceramic Engineering and Technology, Icheon, KoreaAs a part of the study on recycling Li(NCM)O2 lithium-ion battery scraps, solvent extraction experiments were performed using different extraction agents such as PC88A, Cyanex272 and D2EHPA to separate Co, Ni and Mn from the leaching solution. When the ratio of Mn to Ni was about 0.4 in the leaching solution, the separation factor for Co and Mn was found to be less than 10 so that the separation of Co and Ni was insufficient. When solvent extraction was done using the solution with the lower Mn/Ni ratio of 0.05 where Mn was removed by potassium permanganate and chlorine dioxide, more than 99% of Mn could be extracted through five courses of extraction using 30vol% D2EHPA while the extraction rates of Co and Ni were around 17% and 11%, respectively. In the case that Mn was removed from the solution, the extraction rate of Co was higher than 99% whereas less than 7% Ni was extracted using Cyanex272 suggesting that Co and Ni elements were effectively separated.http://www.degruyter.com/view/j/amm.2017.62.issue-2/amm-2017-0143/amm-2017-0143.xml?format=INTWaste recyclingNCM-system lithium ion batteryReductionLeaching
spellingShingle Hong Hyun Seon
Kim Dae Weon
Choi Hee Lack
Ryu Sung-Soo
Solvent Extraction of Co, Ni and Mn from NCM Sulfate Leaching Solution of Li(NCM)O2 Secondary Battery Scraps
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials
Waste recycling
NCM-system lithium ion battery
Reduction
Leaching
title Solvent Extraction of Co, Ni and Mn from NCM Sulfate Leaching Solution of Li(NCM)O2 Secondary Battery Scraps
title_full Solvent Extraction of Co, Ni and Mn from NCM Sulfate Leaching Solution of Li(NCM)O2 Secondary Battery Scraps
title_fullStr Solvent Extraction of Co, Ni and Mn from NCM Sulfate Leaching Solution of Li(NCM)O2 Secondary Battery Scraps
title_full_unstemmed Solvent Extraction of Co, Ni and Mn from NCM Sulfate Leaching Solution of Li(NCM)O2 Secondary Battery Scraps
title_short Solvent Extraction of Co, Ni and Mn from NCM Sulfate Leaching Solution of Li(NCM)O2 Secondary Battery Scraps
title_sort solvent extraction of co ni and mn from ncm sulfate leaching solution of li ncm o2 secondary battery scraps
topic Waste recycling
NCM-system lithium ion battery
Reduction
Leaching
url http://www.degruyter.com/view/j/amm.2017.62.issue-2/amm-2017-0143/amm-2017-0143.xml?format=INT
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AT choiheelack solventextractionofconiandmnfromncmsulfateleachingsolutionoflincmo2secondarybatteryscraps
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